herrenknecht ag softground tbms > 40 ft - SCATnow
herrenknecht ag softground tbms > 40 ft - SCATnow
herrenknecht ag softground tbms > 40 ft - SCATnow
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process. The second trailer is a bridge construction to<br />
allow free space of ±20 m for placing the road elements,<br />
which are precast concrete parts of 2 m length<br />
in dimension, 4.30 m in width and 4.56 m in height.<br />
Each element has a weight of approx. 35 tons.<br />
Supplies will be delivered to the TBM with trucks.<br />
They will drive along these rectangular road elements<br />
which are placed along the centre of the bottom of<br />
the tunnel. The trucks will be unloaded in the back-up<br />
trailer number 3.<br />
Back-up number 1 will run on invert slabs. These<br />
are placed on the already built segment ring and will<br />
be taken out and moved to the front as soon as the<br />
first back-up trailer passed this section. Back-up trailer<br />
number three runs on auxiliary rails.<br />
The tunnel excavation for the about 7,170 m per tunnel<br />
tube is expected to take about 34 months. The commissioning<br />
of the BOT-tunnels is planned for 2010.<br />
near Shanghai and the inner-city tunnelling for the<br />
M30 project in Madrid. Both projects illustrate the<br />
feasibility of large diameter tunnels and are pointing<br />
the way for future projects regarding the excavation of<br />
even larger tunnel cross sections, long-distance bored<br />
tunnels and even deeper excavations.<br />
In general, it is important to have a good understanding<br />
of all the conditions of a project already in<br />
the planning st<strong>ag</strong>e. The geological information is of<br />
particular interest because the machine design will be<br />
adapted to the predicted geological conditions. It is<br />
increasingly important to avoid possible risks when<br />
tunnelling in urban areas and also in the open country<br />
when underpassing existing structures or rivers and to<br />
further adapt the technology to make it even more safe<br />
and efficient.<br />
4 CONCLUSION<br />
The two cited Shield TBM projects are characteristic<br />
of demanding conditions like the under river crossing<br />
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