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sensors & systems - Industrial Technology Magazine

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DESIGN COMPONENTS<br />

Springs, Gas Springs & Dampers<br />

Gas springs deliver<br />

silent closing pedal bins<br />

for critical care units<br />

SKF’s Stabilus dampers are taking the noise out of pedal bin usage<br />

on the wards to the benefit of patients and hospital workers alike<br />

SKF has supplied a specially designed oil filled<br />

damper for use in a new range of pedal<br />

operated bins from Bristol Maid and Hospital<br />

Metalcraft. The range combines smooth, silent<br />

opening and closing with hygienic features that make<br />

them ideal for use in hospital critical care units.<br />

David Forrest, design engineer at Bristol Maid,<br />

explains the requirement: “We were looking for a solution<br />

that allowed pedal bins in hospitals, and critical care<br />

environments in particular, to close smoothly and<br />

silently, while meeting the exceptional hygiene standards<br />

required in such applications. Coma patients often have<br />

an extremely heightened sense of hearing and are<br />

acutely aware of their surroundings. With pedal bins in<br />

intensive care units being used between 60-100 times a<br />

day, significant distress can be caused to patients and<br />

may slow the recovery process. Likewise, at night in<br />

shared wards, when patients are sleeping but doctors<br />

and nurses still busy working, the problem of noise from<br />

pedal bins also arises. This often results in the bins being<br />

moved away from patients, which in turn causes issues<br />

with harmful waste being carried across wards, risking<br />

contamination and ultimately infection.”<br />

Due to the existing partnership between the two<br />

companies, Hospital Metalcraft contacted SKF in order<br />

to provide a reliable solution based on its extensive<br />

experience with Stabilus gas springs. SKF approached<br />

the project from a customer focused perspective, taking<br />

one of the new bins, and built a solution around it as<br />

opposed to making an existing product fit. A<br />

conventional gas spring that was initially trialled was<br />

discarded as the product enabled smooth and easy<br />

opening of the bin lids but not a soft and aesthetic<br />

closure. A Stabilus STAB-O-SHOC oil filled damper<br />

proved to be the solution.<br />

Slow, gentle closure<br />

The STAB-O-SHOC is designed to have a high resistance<br />

force in compression but low to zero in extension,<br />

resulting in unrestricted travel when the bin lid is<br />

opened. When the foot pedal is released in order to close<br />

the bin, the damper enables a relatively slow movement<br />

until the last few seconds when the lid closes slowly and<br />

gently with the support of the damping force allowing a<br />

silent closure.<br />

The damper includes a high quality oil with tightly<br />

controlled viscosity and, coupled with Stabilus’ excellent<br />

component quality, ensures optimum performance. The<br />

STAB-O-SHOC has been tested in conditions between<br />

0°C and 80°C with no detrimental effect on performance,<br />

making it also suitable for use in extremely challenging<br />

locations such as crematoriums or autopsy rooms. It is<br />

compact – just 101.5mm when compressed and<br />

128mm extended – and ergonomically designed,<br />

allowing it to be easily incorporated into the existing<br />

fixtures and fittings of the new bins, without the need for<br />

major alterations.<br />

The new high quality bins are available in a choice of<br />

capacities (20, 50, 75 and 90 litre) and feature solid<br />

steel construction with positive bag retention achieved<br />

by means of elasticated cord or drop over clamp. This<br />

reduces the risk of unhygienic spillages from the bag<br />

onto the exterior of the bin, which can aid the spread of<br />

harmful bacteria. For ease of cleaning, it has a<br />

removable body with radius corners, rubber feet keeping<br />

the unit clear of the floor, and an integral tube weld in<br />

the chassis of the bin's structure.<br />

The bins come with a number of additional features<br />

making them simple to use, including rear mounted<br />

wheels to aid mobility, and a front opening mechanism<br />

for easy bag removal. The range is already being<br />

supplied to the NHS and private health care<br />

organisations.<br />

Forrest concludes: “We are delighted with the<br />

solution which SKF offered us. It is so refreshing for a<br />

solution to be built around our products as opposed to<br />

having to design our products around its components.<br />

The bins are already proving to be a huge success and<br />

are making a big difference to hospital workers and<br />

patients alike.”<br />

MORE INFORMATION:<br />

Enter D325 on the enquiry card or visit ‘latest issue stories’ at<br />

www.industrialtechnology.co.uk for further details. You can also find<br />

more stories from SKF and more news on springs and dampers<br />

32<br />

INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY • May 2008

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