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F REIGN TRADE - 中国国际贸易促进委员会

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summer, after a new version of Android comes out and<br />

Lenovo has time to test it, Mr. Read said, adding the tablet<br />

may not be called LePad outside China.<br />

Read in April last year said Lenovo believed 10% to<br />

20% of its revenue would come from mobile Internet services<br />

within five years, up from low single digits at the time.<br />

(Wall Street Journal)<br />

Apple Ranked Last by China<br />

Environment Group for Transparency<br />

Apple Inc. ranked last out of 29 global technology companies<br />

in terms of responsiveness and transparency to health and<br />

environmental concerns in China, according to a Beijing-based<br />

nonprofit group.<br />

BT Group Plc and Hewlett-Packard Co. were among the<br />

highest ranked companies, Ma Jun, director of the Institute of<br />

Environmental and Public Affairs said in a phone interview.<br />

Apple refused to confirm suspected polluters were among its<br />

suppliers and avoided taking responsibility for environmental<br />

problems related to its products, he said.<br />

“Apple has had an extensive supplier auditing program<br />

since 2006 and we have lots of information available through our<br />

website,” said Jill Tan, a Hong Kong-based spokeswoman for<br />

Apple. Tan said she read the IPE report.<br />

Among the examples cited in the report is Wintek Corp.<br />

which in 2009 is alleged to have used poisonous chemicals in<br />

the production of screens for Apple that resulted in workers being<br />

hospitalized for nerve damage. In a regulatory filing in May,<br />

Wintek said it stopped using the chemical, N-Hexane, and all<br />

workers were getting adequate treatment. Apple has not acknowledged<br />

Wintek as a supplier, Ma said.<br />

All of the workers involved in that case have recovered<br />

fully, said Jay Huang, a spokesman for Taichung, Taiwan-based<br />

Wintek. He declined to say whether Apple is a current or past<br />

customer. Apple’s Tan declined to say if Wintek is a supplier, or<br />

comment on specific cases.<br />

BT and HP ranked highly in IPE’s list of technology companies<br />

because they have responded to environmental problems<br />

and worked with suppliers to ensure better compliance, Ma said.<br />

“We originally thought that Apple, as a corporate citizen,<br />

would take a leadership role, but now we feel they ended up as<br />

the most obstructive,” Ma said. IPE today released “The Other<br />

Side of Apple” a report that outlines findings from a group of 36<br />

non-governmental organizations into environmental and health<br />

practices among technology companies. (Bloomberg)<br />

Facebook Should Mimic<br />

Apple App Security Restrictions<br />

Experts at security company Sophos say a rise in unmonitored<br />

Facebook applications endangers the site’s 650<br />

million users.<br />

Instead, they suggest that it should mimic Apple’s App<br />

Store, which vets all programs available for download.<br />

But Facebook said its data shows the opposite of Sophos<br />

and that it already has extensive protection for users.<br />

“We have a dedicated team that does robust review of<br />

all third party applications, using a risk based approach,” the<br />

firm said.<br />

“That means that we first look at velocity, number of users,<br />

types of data shared, and prioritize. This ensures that the<br />

team is focused on addressing the biggest risks, rather than<br />

just doing a cursory review at the time that an app is first<br />

launched.”<br />

This is partially because of the site’s size and popularity,<br />

but also because Facebook allows anyone to build applications,<br />

games, surveys and other programs. The most popular<br />

ones have been downloaded tens of millions of times.<br />

While this open system might be good news for Facebook’s<br />

business, says the report, it leaves inexperienced users<br />

vulnerable to attacks from malicious hackers who are increasingly<br />

building fake applications that trick people into handing<br />

over their private information.<br />

“Facebook, by far the largest social networking system<br />

and the most targeted by cyber-criminals, has a major problem<br />

in the form of its app system,” it says.<br />

To combat this, the report suggests Facebook could<br />

learn a lesson from mobile phone makers such as Apple,<br />

which operates strict controls over what applications are<br />

available for users of its iPhone and iPad platforms to download.<br />

“A walled garden approach may be more suitable,” the<br />

report says. “This is the way the Apple App Store operates,<br />

with applications requiring official approval before they can<br />

be uploaded to the site and shared with other users.”<br />

Although such an approach would potentially screen<br />

users from fraudulent applications, it would not be without its<br />

problems, however. Apple’s own process has come in for criticism<br />

in the past for its seemingly arbitrary rules that resulted<br />

in the banning of some applications, such as dictionaries,<br />

while other similar ones were allowed through.<br />

Alternatively, Sophos says, the world’s biggest social<br />

network could offer more detailed controls over security, allowing<br />

them to decide more easily which applications can run<br />

on their profile.<br />

“We have built extensive controls into the product, so<br />

that now when you add an application it only gets access to<br />

very limited data and the user must approve each additional<br />

type of data,” the company<br />

said in a statement.<br />

“We make sure<br />

that we act swiftly to<br />

remove or sanction potentially<br />

bad applications<br />

before they gain access<br />

to data, and involve law<br />

enforcement and file<br />

civil actions if there is a<br />

problem.” (BBC)<br />

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