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METAPHOR AND IRONY 2 - Divadlo.cz

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Helena Anýžová<br />

Helena Anýžová, costume designer, was born in Pilsen in 1936. She has also<br />

worked in film, and occasionally as an actress. She shared in the work of<br />

production teams which implemented action scenography processes in the 1970s<br />

and 1980s. Even if this trend pointed towards a striking - even dominant - share<br />

for costume in how productions appeared, the concepts of Anýžová's costumes<br />

always had more of a light and subtle effect, with a slight whiff of sensuality. The<br />

designer respected the figure of the actor and, for the most part, let the natural<br />

proportions remain, only slightly adjusting them by the arrangement of fabric,<br />

detail and accessories. A simple charm, a subtle humor and a playful comedy was<br />

expressed through these not excessively striking stylized interventions. Her work<br />

with the set designer Jaroslav Malina was important for her vision of the<br />

production as a whole, since he laid emphasis on the (contrasting and harmonic)<br />

interdependence of set and costume. Although the means of expression of her<br />

personal style did not change in essentials, she expanded and relaxed their range<br />

(in connection with the tide of Post-Modernism of the time). The designs for<br />

Mozart's opera Bastien et Bastienne (1999), full of casual coquetry, possessed a<br />

lightly veiled eroticism and above all a subtle but sophisticated sensitive humor<br />

and irony. For Emil František Burian's Paris Plays First Fiddle (2002), which used a<br />

ballad by Francois Villon, Anýžová created costumes which in some cases forsook<br />

the modesty of a sensual suggestion, and ventured into erotic literalness.<br />

A graceful Gothic line echoes in the drawing of figures with a hint of movement,<br />

in the more robust stylization of the masqueraders (“decorated” with phallic<br />

symbols); however, a sprightly, quackish histrionic quality is also implemented,<br />

suitably warming up the stone environment of the Gothic castle of Hukvaldy<br />

(where the production took place).<br />

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