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The Conflict in Sri Lanka: Ground Realities - Ilankai Tamil Sangam

The Conflict in Sri Lanka: Ground Realities - Ilankai Tamil Sangam

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to power shar<strong>in</strong>g. This behaviour, together with what they had<br />

experienced of the S<strong>in</strong>hala political leadership over the last five<br />

decades had conv<strong>in</strong>ced the <strong>Tamil</strong> people that there was little to<br />

dist<strong>in</strong>guish between the Presidential contenders. As far as the<br />

<strong>Tamil</strong>s were concerned Wickramas<strong>in</strong>ghe and Rajapakse were<br />

simply two different sides of the same S<strong>in</strong>hala chauv<strong>in</strong>istic co<strong>in</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Tamil</strong> people’s collective decision to refra<strong>in</strong> from vot<strong>in</strong>g was<br />

based on this assessment.<br />

It is vital that the <strong>in</strong>ternational community which seeks to help<br />

forge an endur<strong>in</strong>g peace does not cont<strong>in</strong>ue to delude itself by<br />

regard<strong>in</strong>g those with a veneer of western sophistication or liberal<br />

pretensions to be less chauv<strong>in</strong>istic than those who are openly<br />

so.<br />

In times of crisis the façade always cracks and the chauv<strong>in</strong>ism<br />

stands exposed. <strong>The</strong> most recent example was the outburst by<br />

Dr Dhanapala a seasoned diplomat and Secretary General of the<br />

Peace Secretariat <strong>in</strong> Colombo who launched vituperative attacks<br />

on the LTTE and the <strong>Tamil</strong> people <strong>in</strong> the course of his addresses<br />

to audiences <strong>in</strong> Wash<strong>in</strong>gton. As this writer put it “Dhanapala’s<br />

unbecom<strong>in</strong>g conduct ought to be an eye opener to those who<br />

subscribe to the notion that S<strong>in</strong>hala chauv<strong>in</strong>ism is simply conf<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

to the JVP and the ‘patriotic’ parties. <strong>The</strong> extent to which this<br />

chauv<strong>in</strong>ism has permeated S<strong>in</strong>hala polity comes to the fore at<br />

times of crisis. This is when the likes of Dhanapala, despite their<br />

veneer of sophistication become undone” 7<br />

India, the regional power<br />

It is only natural that India, the regional power, should have<br />

an abid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> the manner <strong>in</strong> which the conflict <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Island of <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong> is resolved. It is unfortunate, however, that<br />

Indian policy makers have persisted with the policy that was set<br />

<strong>in</strong> motion almost two decades ago when <strong>in</strong> a misguided attempt<br />

to reverse its earlier policy of arm<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Tamil</strong>s, India <strong>in</strong>tervened to<br />

protect the ‘unity and <strong>in</strong>tegrity of <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong>’.<br />

29

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