The Conflict in Sri Lanka: Ground Realities - Ilankai Tamil Sangam
The Conflict in Sri Lanka: Ground Realities - Ilankai Tamil Sangam
The Conflict in Sri Lanka: Ground Realities - Ilankai Tamil Sangam
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e trusted on a permanent basis. <strong>The</strong>ir pacts, pledges and<br />
promises can never be taken to their face value. Mr. Pirapakaran<br />
who is acclaimed by a vast majority of Eelam <strong>Tamil</strong>s both <strong>in</strong>side<br />
and outside of <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong> as their National Leader enunciated<br />
recently the historically tested conviction of almost all <strong>Tamil</strong>s,<br />
<strong>in</strong> his Great Heroes’ day Address, when he said, ‘…<strong>The</strong> S<strong>in</strong>hala<br />
nation cont<strong>in</strong>ues to be entrapped <strong>in</strong> the Mahavamsa m<strong>in</strong>dset, <strong>in</strong><br />
that mythical ideology. <strong>The</strong> S<strong>in</strong>halese people are still caught up<br />
<strong>in</strong> the legendary fiction that the island of <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong> is a div<strong>in</strong>e<br />
gift to <strong>The</strong>ravada Buddhism, a holy land entitled to the S<strong>in</strong>hala<br />
race.” 12 It is unfortunate that even <strong>in</strong>fluential S<strong>in</strong>hala historians<br />
who claim to have had reasonable tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> critical academic<br />
discipl<strong>in</strong>es, ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> without any hesitation that Mahavamsa<br />
gives “a surpris<strong>in</strong>gly full and accurate account of the island’s early<br />
history 13 ” It is therefore not surpris<strong>in</strong>g that the <strong>Tamil</strong> National<br />
leader concluded that “it is because of this ideological bl<strong>in</strong>dness,<br />
the S<strong>in</strong>halese people and their political and religious (Buddhist)<br />
leaders are unable to grasp the authentic history of the island and<br />
the social realities prevail<strong>in</strong>g here. <strong>The</strong>y are unable to comprehend<br />
and accept the very existence of a historically constituted nation of<br />
<strong>Tamil</strong> people liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> their traditional homeland <strong>in</strong> north-eastern<br />
<strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong>, entitled to fundamental political rights and freedoms.<br />
It is because of the refusal by the S<strong>in</strong>hala nation to perceive the<br />
existential reality of the <strong>Tamil</strong>s and their political aspirations the<br />
<strong>Tamil</strong> national question persists as an unresolved complex issue. We<br />
do not expect a radical transformation <strong>in</strong> the social consciousness,<br />
<strong>in</strong> the political ideology, <strong>in</strong> the Mahavamsa mental structure of<br />
the S<strong>in</strong>halese people. <strong>The</strong> scope and power of S<strong>in</strong>hala-Buddhist<br />
hegemony has not receded, rather, it has revived and taken new<br />
forms, exert<strong>in</strong>g a powerful dom<strong>in</strong>ance on the southern political<br />
arena. In these objective conditions we do not believe that we can<br />
ga<strong>in</strong> a reasonable solution from the S<strong>in</strong>hala nation. We have to fight<br />
and w<strong>in</strong> our rights. We have never enterta<strong>in</strong>ed the idea that we<br />
could obta<strong>in</strong> justice from the compassion of the S<strong>in</strong>hala politicians.<br />
This has always been the view of our liberation organisation.” 14<br />
In essence, after engag<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> almost a quarter century of a<br />
politico-military liberation struggle Velupillai Pirapakaran came<br />
to the conclusion that the S<strong>in</strong>hala political leadership has always<br />
45