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DATA 620/i SYSTEM REFERENCE MANUAL . - Al Kossow's Bitsavers

DATA 620/i SYSTEM REFERENCE MANUAL . - Al Kossow's Bitsavers

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Timing logic generates the basic 4.4-MHz system clock.<br />

From this clock, timing logic derives the timing pulses which<br />

control the sequence of all operations in the computer.<br />

The shift control contains the shift counter and logic to<br />

control operations performed by the shift, multiply, and<br />

divide instructions.<br />

2.1.2 Airthmetic/Logic Section<br />

This section consists of two elements; the R register and the<br />

ari thmeti c un it.<br />

The R register receives operands from memory and holds them<br />

during instruction execution. The operand may be either data<br />

or address words. Th i s reg i ster permits transfers be tween<br />

memory and I/O bus during the execution of extended-cycle<br />

instructions.<br />

The arithmetic unit contains gating required for all arithmetic,<br />

logic, and shifting operations performed by the<br />

computer. Indexed and relative address modifications are<br />

performed in this section without increased instruction<br />

execution time.<br />

The arithmetic unit also controls the gating of words from<br />

the operational registers and the I/O bus onto the C bus<br />

where they are distributed to the operational registers or<br />

to memory registers. This facility is used to implement<br />

many of the microinstructions of the computer.<br />

2.1.3 Operational Registers<br />

The basic <strong>DATA</strong> <strong>620</strong>/i computer contains nine registers.<br />

The operational registers consist of the A, B, X, and P<br />

registers. The A, B, and X registers are directly accessible<br />

to the programmer. The P register is indirectly accessible<br />

through use of the jump-class instructions which modify the<br />

program seque nce. The operati ona I reg is ters are descri bed<br />

in the following paragraphs.<br />

2-3

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