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eppel <strong>Land</strong><br />

(Incorporated in the Republic of Singapore)<br />

230 Victoria Street #15-05 Bugis Junction Towers Singapore 188024 Tel: 6338 8111 Website: http://www.keppelland.com.sg<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited Report to Shareholders 2001<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS<br />

2001


Contnents<br />

Contents<br />

2 Corporate Profile<br />

4 Milestones 2001<br />

9 Chairman’s Message<br />

16 Board of Directors<br />

The Group at a Glance<br />

20 Financial Highlights<br />

21 Simplified Balance Sheet<br />

22 Half-Yearly Results<br />

23 Five-Year Financial Profile<br />

People Count<br />

24 At the Helm<br />

28 Key Personnel<br />

29 Organisational Structure<br />

30 Human Resources and Community Relations<br />

38 Investor Relations<br />

41 In Harmony with the Environment<br />

Focus : Market and Prospects<br />

45 Asian Economic and Property Round-Up<br />

50 Change and Impact<br />

51 In Retrospect... and Prospects<br />

The Year in Review<br />

55 Market and Operations<br />

82 Sedona Hotels International<br />

84 Feature -<br />

- Positioning for China<br />

93 Finance<br />

Analyses<br />

96 Segmental Reporting<br />

100 Value Added and Productivity<br />

101 Value Added by Segment<br />

102 Value Added Statement<br />

104 Property Portfolio Analysis<br />

119 Gearing Structure<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

122 Directors’ Report<br />

130 Statement by the Directors<br />

131 Auditors’ Report<br />

132 Profit and Loss Accounts<br />

133 Balance Sheets<br />

134 Group Statement of Changes in Equity<br />

136 Company Statement of Changes in Equity<br />

138 Consolidated Cash Flow Statement<br />

140 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies<br />

146 Notes to the Accounts<br />

168 Subsidiary and Associated Companies<br />

Corporate Governance<br />

175 Corporate Governance<br />

Corporate Information<br />

181 Corporate Information<br />

182 Corporate Structure<br />

184 Calendar of Financial Events<br />

Shareholder Information<br />

185 Statistics of Shareholdings<br />

186 Notice of Annual General Meeting<br />

188 Share Transaction Statistics


The strategic goal for <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> is to transform itself from a property company<br />

holding significant investments assets to a developer of outstanding trading<br />

properties and manager of property funds. Going forward, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> will take<br />

an asset-light approach and focus on the two core businesses of property<br />

development for sale and fund management to achieve higher returns.<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> intends to grow its overseas investment from 20% to 30% of the<br />

Company’s total assets, with emphasis on shorter-term trading projects and<br />

strategic acquisitions of property development companies.<br />

For the immediate term, the geographical focus will be centred on North Asia,<br />

3<br />

Profile<br />

Corporate<br />

especially China. Elsewhere in the region, the Company will also focus on local<br />

housing in countries where home ownership is growing.<br />

eppel<br />

<strong>Land</strong>


Milestones 2001<br />

Milestones<br />

4<br />

January<br />

• <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> clinched the Grand Award, which is given to a company whose annual report takes the best award<br />

for the third consecutive year, at the 27th Annual Report Awards Competition.<br />

• Botanic Cove residential development in Sydney, Australia recorded good sales with Phase One sold out, and<br />

Phase Two selling well.<br />

• The Magnolia, the second collection of resort homes at Spring City Golf and Lake Resort in Kunming, China<br />

was handed over to the proud owners.<br />

February<br />

• The Company chalked up record profits, exceeding the profit target for year 2000.<br />

• <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> unveiled its unique marketing concept for the Cluny Hill good-class bungalow plots.<br />

• Spring City Golf and Lake Resort in Kunming, China was named Best Course in China and first runner-up for<br />

Best Course in Asia at the Asian Golf Monthly Awards 2000.<br />

• Ria Bintan Resort was awarded Best Course in Indonesia, Best Par 4 in Asian categories and first runner-up in<br />

Best Golf Resort in Asia at the Asian Golf Monthly Awards 2000.<br />

March<br />

• <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>, together with Hong Kong developers Cheung Kong and Hongkong <strong>Land</strong>, successfully tendered<br />

for the 1.14-ha Marina Boulevard “white” site.<br />

• <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> acquired a strategic 24.9% stake in Dragon <strong>Land</strong>, a Singapore-listed company with strong focus<br />

on China.<br />

• The Company was invited to share its insights on doing business in Vietnam, at a conference held by the<br />

country’s Ministry of Planning & Investment.<br />

• <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s overseas and local management staff converged in Singapore for an Annual Regional Conference.<br />

April<br />

• The Company signed a new Collective Agreement with <strong>Keppel</strong> Services Staff Union.<br />

May<br />

• A topping-out ceremony was held for Ocean Towers, a Grade A office building in Shanghai.<br />

• Capital Square and Bugis Junction emerged finalists under the Office/Industrial and Retail categories<br />

respectively in the prestigious FIABCI Prix d’Excellence 2001 Competition.<br />

• <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> hosted a visit by officials from Suzhou Industrial Park on a “software transfer” programme on<br />

human resource management.<br />

June<br />

• Having secured the winning bid for the first Marina “white” site, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> and the consortium partners<br />

sealed the deal with URA in a Building Agreement Signing Ceremony.<br />

• Spring City’s Lake Course was voted Best Course in China by Golf Digest.


Milestones<br />

July<br />

• Despite the soft market conditions, the soft launch of Cluny Hill good-class bungalow plots saw five plots sold<br />

in the first half of the year.<br />

• Spring City Golf and Lake Resort played host to the Board of Governors’ 3rd Annual Meeting.<br />

• The Australian Victorian Government visited Caribbean at <strong>Keppel</strong> Bay condominium development during its<br />

study tour of waterfront properties in Singapore.<br />

August<br />

• <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> reports a profit of $52.6 million at its interim results announcement.<br />

• The Company hosted a visit by officials from Suzhou Industrial Park on a “software transfer” training<br />

programme on corporate governance, financial reporting and investor relations.<br />

• <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> received the FIABCI Prix d’Excellence certificate of recognition for Capital Square and Bugis<br />

Junction at the FIABCI ceremony held on 3 August.<br />

September<br />

• The Securities Investors Association (Singapore) awarded the Company the runner-up prize in the properties’<br />

category for Most Transparent Company Award.<br />

• <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> hosted a visit by China’s Shenzhen Construction Investment Holding Corporation on an exchange<br />

programme on human resource management.<br />

October<br />

• Bugis Junction won the top prize at the Fire Safety Excellence Awards once again and was subsequently<br />

conferred the highest award, the Special Mention Award, for winning the award from 1999 to 2001.<br />

5<br />

November<br />

• <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> announced its intention to launch Singapore’s first prime office listed property trust.<br />

• In line with the divestment strategy, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> sold its Australand Holdings stake for $38.4 million.<br />

• The Company announced the write-down of the residential landbank by $455 million.<br />

• <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> appointed Mr Lim Ho Kee and Associate Professor (Dr) Tsui Kai Chong as Directors to its Board.<br />

• The “edge>”, a new retail concept targeted at the young, was launched on the third level of Parco Bugis Junction.<br />

December<br />

• Continuing its divestment strategy, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> divested :<br />

- Bayswater Village in Sydney, Australia for $22 million;<br />

- Nana Tai Mansion in Bangkok, Thailand for $6.2 million.<br />

• Overwhelming success was seen at the launch of The Edgewater condominium, with all units sold.<br />

• Amaranda Gardens condominium saw equally good response at its launch, with 98% of the units sold.<br />

• <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> broke ground at One Park Avenue, the largest upmarket residential development by a foreign<br />

developer, in Jingan, Shanghai.<br />

• <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Yiliang Yang Zong Hai Tourist Resort Development<br />

Holding Co. to develop a residential project on a 380-ha site in Kunming, China.<br />

• Parco Bugis Junction won the Singapore Tourist Board’s Best Decorated Building for Christmas Award for the<br />

second consecutive year.


Chairman’s<br />

Message


“ The strategic goal for <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> is to transform<br />

itself from a landlord and property owner to<br />

a focused developer of outstanding properties<br />

for sale and manager of property funds.<br />


Chairman’s Message<br />

On behalf of the Board, I present the <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong><br />

Group report for the year ended 31 December 2001.<br />

Financial Performance<br />

2001 was a difficult year for the Group, worsened by<br />

the September 11 attacks in the US.<br />

The rapid deterioration of the US economy quickly<br />

spiralled into a global downturn, tripping the fragile<br />

recovery of Asian economies. With most of its major<br />

markets affected, Singapore slipped into its worst<br />

recession in four decades.<br />

Like many companies, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> was hit by the<br />

weaker economic prospects in Singapore and the<br />

region. With lower contribution from property trading<br />

due to fewer residential sales, revenue fell 40% to<br />

$300.5 million. Higher profit contribution from<br />

property investment from the mostly fully-occupied<br />

office buildings could not offset the shortfall from<br />

property trading.<br />

Chairman Lim Chee Onn<br />

buildings by $239 million, after taking into account<br />

minority interests’ share and a surplus of $51 million<br />

not taken up in 2000. This revaluation deficit was<br />

charged against the previous years’ surpluses of<br />

$898 million accumulated under capital reserves in<br />

the balance sheet.<br />

Chairman’s Message<br />

9<br />

Against a soft residential market in Singapore, the<br />

Company made provisions for a write-down of<br />

$455.1 million in respect of its landbank. As a result,<br />

the Group incurred a loss of $366.5 million after tax<br />

and minority interests. This is in contrast with a profit<br />

of $122.1 million in 2000. Had it not been for the<br />

provisions, the Group’s profit for 2001 would have<br />

been $88.6 million.<br />

As capital values of Singapore office buildings fell, the<br />

Company wrote down the value of its investment<br />

With the provisions and revaluation adjustments<br />

made, shareholders’ funds declined from $2.24 billion<br />

to $1.62 billion at the end of 2001. Consequently, the<br />

Company’s net tangible asset per share fell to $2.28<br />

from $3.16 a year ago. The Group’s debt-equity ratio<br />

including minority interests rose to 1.28 from 0.83<br />

the year before.<br />

The effective tax rate for the Group before provisions<br />

was 24.5% in 2001, unchanged from the previous<br />

year.


Chairman’s Message<br />

continued<br />

Proposed Dividend<br />

Going Asset-Light<br />

The Board is recommending a final gross dividend of<br />

6% or 3 cents per share less tax, amounting to<br />

$16.1 million for approval at the Annual General<br />

Meeting on 16 May 2002. If approved, this dividend<br />

will be paid on 6 June 2002.<br />

Despite the difficult year, the dividend rate has been<br />

maintained at the same level as for the previous year.<br />

Going forward, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> will adopt an asset-light<br />

approach in the real estate business. There will be less<br />

emphasis on property investment as it requires heavy<br />

capital and produces low returns.<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> will divest its investment assets through<br />

various means such as a listed property trust, asset<br />

securitisation and direct sale.<br />

Chairman’s Message<br />

10<br />

Future Directions for the Company<br />

2001 was also a year of change for the <strong>Keppel</strong> Group.<br />

During the year, <strong>Keppel</strong> Corporation divested its<br />

banking and financial services business, and privatised<br />

the offshore and marine, and infrastructure businesses.<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Corporation will now focus on growing three<br />

key businesses – offshore and marine, infrastructure,<br />

and property – into regional and possibly global<br />

businesses.<br />

The strategic goal for <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> is to transform<br />

itself from a landlord and property owner to a focused<br />

developer of outstanding properties for sale and<br />

manager of property funds. <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> as the<br />

property arm will complement the other two core<br />

businesses of the <strong>Keppel</strong> Group, which will be able to<br />

enjoy the counter-cyclical advantages of the property<br />

‘<br />

business vis-a-vis the offshore and marine sector<br />

without having to suffer the huge swings in values due<br />

to property cycles.<br />

With an investment building portfolio worth about<br />

$2.1 billion in Singapore, the divestment will<br />

enable the Company to re-deploy resources into<br />

better-yielding development assets as well as grow its<br />

new property-fund business.<br />

During the year, the Company divested non-core<br />

assets overseas and in Singapore. It divested a 5%<br />

stake in Australand Holdings, a property developer<br />

listed on the Australian Stock Exchange, a 70-suite<br />

hotel-cum-retail complex called Bayswater Village in<br />

Sydney, a serviced apartment called Nana Tai Mansion<br />

in Bangkok, and several shop units at The Arcade in<br />

Singapore. The total sales proceeds amounted to<br />

$70.5 million.<br />

Other Major Developments<br />

Singapore<br />

Residential<br />

Despite the soft market, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> sold six exclusive<br />

plots in the good class bungalow enclave in Cluny Hill.


At an average size of at least 15,000 sf each, the six<br />

plots generated a total net profit of $44.6 million,<br />

demonstrating the resilience of the very top tier of the<br />

residential market.<br />

Interest in the residential market revived towards the<br />

end of the year. Residential take-up rose to 2,839 new<br />

units in the fourth quarter with developers offering the<br />

deferred payment scheme, lower prices and banks<br />

giving attractive mortgage rates. The demand in the<br />

mass and mid-market segments rose, pushing the full<br />

year take-up to surge by 28% to 6,917 units.<br />

The short-term outlook for the office market will<br />

continue to be affected by economic uncertainties.<br />

However, the medium-term prospects are positive on<br />

hopes of a US-led recovery in 2002, and the limited<br />

new supply of prime office space in the next few years.<br />

Overseas<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s goal of growing its overseas investments<br />

from 20% to 30% remains unchanged as the rationale<br />

is to diversify out of the Singapore market to achieve<br />

sustainable earnings growth.<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> sold 450 units from three projects in less<br />

than three months. Launched in November 2001,<br />

The Edgewater achieved 100% sales while Amaranda<br />

Gardens achieved 98% sales. Another development in<br />

Tanjong Katong, Butterworth 8 which was launched in<br />

January 2002, has also achieved 100% sales.<br />

With the successful sales, the Company will embark on<br />

the securitisation of the sales proceeds of $380 million<br />

to bring forward the cashflow.<br />

Office<br />

After a sterling year in 2000 when pent-up demand hit<br />

a record high of 4.22 million sf, office take-up shrank<br />

significantly in 2001. With the shake-up in the IT<br />

industry and the consolidation in the financial services<br />

sector, office occupancy slipped to 1.12 million sf.<br />

Despite the softer market, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s well-managed<br />

and well-located office buildings enjoyed full or<br />

close-to-full occupancies, achieving higher rentals and<br />

take-up than the market.<br />

It will continue with its strategy of direct acquisition of<br />

trading development projects, and strategic acquisition<br />

of property development companies.<br />

Among the various segments in the property market in<br />

Asia, it has identified local housing development as a<br />

promising niche as it is supported by strong aspirations<br />

of home ownership, especially among people in the<br />

middle-income group.<br />

For the immediate term, the geographical focus will be<br />

centred on North Asia, especially China. Elsewhere in<br />

the region, the Company will also focus on local<br />

housing in countries where home ownership is<br />

growing.<br />

China<br />

With China’s entry into the World Trade Organisation<br />

and its successful bid to host the 2008 Olympics,<br />

foreign direct investment is expected to increase, and<br />

this is expected to have a multiplier effect on the<br />

economy.<br />

Chairman’s Message<br />

11


Chairman’s Message<br />

continued<br />

Government’s reforms, such as easy access to<br />

mortgages and tax incentives, have caused a structural<br />

shift in local housing demand from state-provided<br />

homes to private homes. Residential property sales<br />

continues to be strong at more than 30% in 2001<br />

although there has been moderation from the<br />

phenomenal growth of 47% achieved in 2000. The<br />

merging of the foreign and local property markets in<br />

Shanghai in late 2001 has also enlarged the pool of<br />

potential buyers.<br />

Other Countries<br />

Elsewhere in the region, the property markets’<br />

performance was uneven, with only select niches<br />

performing well. In Philippines, capitalising on the<br />

resilient retail market, listed subsidiary <strong>Keppel</strong><br />

Philippines Properties (KPP) with partner SM Group<br />

completed the construction of the five-storey retail<br />

podium at SM-KL Towers in Ortigas, Metro Manila in<br />

2001.<br />

Chairman’s Message<br />

12<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s first residential project in China, One<br />

Park Avenue will be launched for sale in the second half<br />

of 2002. Located in Central Puxi, the 1,100-unit<br />

condominium development is conveniently located in<br />

Shanghai’s fashionable shopping and entertainment<br />

belt. It is close to the international hotels Portman Ritz<br />

Carlton and JC Mandarin, and retail malls like Plaza 66,<br />

Kerry Centre and Westgate Mall.<br />

One Park Avenue is phase one of a large 3,200-unit<br />

development hailed as the largest upmarket residential<br />

project undertaken by a foreign developer in the prime<br />

Jingan district of Shanghai.<br />

Also located in Shanghai is Ocean Towers, a 25-storey<br />

office building located in the prime commercial district<br />

of Huangpu, which was completed in December 2001.<br />

The Grade A building, in which <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> has a<br />

29%-stake, has an estimated net floor area of 388,000<br />

sf. Leasing activities have attracted multinational<br />

companies among its tenants. The eventual intention is<br />

to sell the office building by strata-title or in its entirety.<br />

Known as The Podium, the well-planned modern<br />

shopping mall has 186,390 sf of net floor area, and is<br />

targeted at the young urban professionals and residents<br />

of the neighbouring upmarket homes. Soft-launched in<br />

December 2001, the mall is about 90% committed in<br />

tenancy.<br />

In the local residential sector, KPP through its subsidiary<br />

Buena Homes, tapped on the potential of the<br />

middle-income segment which is supported by strong<br />

fundamentals. It soft-launched its first condominium<br />

Palmdale Heights in Metro Manila in 2001. Palmdale<br />

Heights’ strategic location between Makati and Ortigas<br />

Central Business Districts makes it attractive to those who<br />

work in the two business districts. Despite the soft market,<br />

almost one block comprising 138 units has been sold.<br />

When completed, Palmdale Heights will comprise<br />

29 residential blocks consisting of 4,000 condominium<br />

units with two commercial centres, parking facilities,<br />

a two storey clubhouse, swimming pools, parks and<br />

playgrounds.


In Thailand, listed subsidiary Five Stars Property Public<br />

Company sold its 157-unit serviced apartment Nana<br />

Tai, and will pursue local residential development in<br />

Bangkok.<br />

In Australia, the Company sold its hotel-cum-retail<br />

complex Crescent on Bayswater which is located in the<br />

tourist area of Kings Cross in Sydney for $22 million.<br />

Meanwhile, owners of 117 units under phase one of<br />

Botanic Cove, a residential development in Sydney,<br />

have settled into their homes. Phase two, comprising<br />

118 apartments and townhouses, is presently under<br />

construction and over 80% have been sold.<br />

Looking Ahead<br />

Singapore<br />

Residential Launches<br />

Buying interest has spilled into the higher-end segment<br />

with the mass and mid-market segments continuing to<br />

rally in early 2002. Recovery in the residential sector is<br />

expected to take place in tandem with the anticipated<br />

Singapore economic rebound in 2002.<br />

Riding on a more positive market sentiment, <strong>Keppel</strong><br />

<strong>Land</strong> will selectively launch and re-launch several<br />

residential projects in 2002. With a landbank totalling<br />

2.3 million sf of attributable gross floor area in the<br />

popular and prime districts, the Company is<br />

well-placed to ride on the anticipated recovery.<br />

New Offices<br />

In Marina South, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> is developing for sale<br />

and lease a new large-scale office development with<br />

the proposed name of One Raffles Quay which<br />

comprises two office towers - one 50-storey and one<br />

29-storey. Situated along Singapore’s historic waterfront,<br />

the development will become a new landmark with its<br />

supporting infrastructure such as an underground retail<br />

mall linked to the Raffles Place Mass Rapid Transit<br />

station, a hub car park and a district cooling plant.<br />

The 1.14 ha gateway site was awarded to <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong><br />

and its consortium partners Cheung Kong and<br />

Hongkong <strong>Land</strong> in March 2001. Piling and main<br />

contract works are scheduled to begin in June 2002.<br />

Completion of the 1.3 million sf development is<br />

expected in 2005.<br />

Coming on stream sooner is the Harbourfront Office<br />

Park comprising 18-storey twin office towers over a<br />

podium, and the retrofitted former cable car tower<br />

offering a total lettable area of 922,208 sf. The<br />

buildings are expected to be ready by late 2002.<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Corporations’ headquarters will relocate to<br />

one tower named <strong>Keppel</strong> Bay Tower, which the<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Group will eventually hold a 70% stake, while<br />

ExxonMobil will have the naming rights for the second<br />

tower as anchor tenant occupying more than 40% of<br />

its space. The <strong>Keppel</strong> Group will hold a 39% stake in<br />

the second tower and the former cable car tower.<br />

Chairman’s Message<br />

13


Chairman’s Message<br />

continued<br />

Located in the heart of the HarbourFront<br />

entertainment hub, the office park is jointly developed<br />

by the <strong>Keppel</strong> Group, Temasek Holdings and PSA<br />

Corporation. It is located in the heart of the area<br />

designated for development into a sprawling<br />

entertainment and recreational hub, as well as next<br />

to <strong>Keppel</strong> Bay, the prime waterfront residential district<br />

at the former <strong>Keppel</strong> Shipyard site.<br />

Overseas<br />

recreational facilities to cater to the residents of San Jose<br />

del Monte in Bulacan, Quezon City, Caloocan City, and<br />

provinces north of Metro Manila.<br />

In Bangkok, another listed subsidiary Five Stars Property<br />

Public Company is actively seeking sites for landed residential<br />

housing to tap on the demand for single detached<br />

housing in Thailand. Similarly, the Company is<br />

exploring residential developments in Ho Chi Minh<br />

City, Vietnam.<br />

Chairman’s Message<br />

14<br />

Leveraging on its property expertise and network in the<br />

region, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> will continue to selectively pursue<br />

local housing development which has been resilient<br />

despite the economic downturn.<br />

Apart from China, prospects are promising in<br />

Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam due to governments’<br />

efforts to promote home ownership among the local<br />

population. Selectively, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> has moved into<br />

niches in the domestic housing market and aims to<br />

position itself as a provider of good quality homes for<br />

locals, especially the growing middle-income group.<br />

In Philippines, KPP will continue to build on the<br />

brand name of Buena Homes as a choice developer<br />

of affordable quality homes. If market conditions are<br />

conducive, KPP will also make further strides in the<br />

Metro North Township, the proposed 600-ha joint<br />

venture development in San Jose del Monte City,<br />

north of Quezon City, which KPP has an option<br />

agreement with Araneta Properties to develop. The<br />

masterplanned township includes residential and<br />

Corporate Governance and Investor Relations<br />

For its corporate disclosure and investor relations<br />

efforts, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> won the Grand Award at the<br />

Annual Report Award competition for the second<br />

consecutive year.<br />

The coveted award is given to a company whose<br />

annual report takes the best award for three consecutive<br />

years. Effectively, this means that the Company has<br />

won the best annual report for the last four years.<br />

Recognition also came from the Securities Investors<br />

Association (Singapore) which awarded the Company<br />

the runner-up prize in the properties’ category for<br />

Most Transparent Company Award, also for the second<br />

year in running.<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> also made it to the top 10 league in the<br />

Business Times Corporate Transparency Index which<br />

measures the level of transparency of companies during<br />

their announcement of financial results.


Enhancing Value for Shareholders<br />

In line with the <strong>Keppel</strong> Group’s direction, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong><br />

will strive to achieve higher return on equity as the<br />

Company transforms itself to become more<br />

development-based with less emphasis in investment<br />

property holdings. The Company will also focus on<br />

structuring asset-light deals which produce good<br />

earnings without the commitment of heavy capital.<br />

The Economic Value Added (EVA) approach has been<br />

adopted, and is one of the financial performance<br />

indicators tracked regularly. Eventually, EVA targets<br />

will be incorporated into the staff’s performance<br />

management system to align their interests with those<br />

of the Company.<br />

The Company will continue to enhance shareholder<br />

value by leveraging on the intangible assets that are<br />

not captured in the balance sheet, but which the<br />

Group has grown over the decades, namely the<br />

Company’s brand name, management expertise,<br />

networks and regional presence. These strengths are<br />

currently being leveraged on to grow the property<br />

fund business.<br />

I would like to thank our staff for their willingness and<br />

understanding in making sacrifices during this difficult<br />

time. Since January 2002, management has taken a<br />

pay-cut of 7-10% and wages have been frozen across<br />

the board.<br />

I would also like to welcome two new directors,<br />

Mr Lim Ho Kee and Associate Professor (Dr) Tsui Kai Chong,<br />

to the Board. With their valuable experience, I am<br />

confident they will contribute to the re-making<br />

of <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>.<br />

Finally, I would like to take this opportunity to thank<br />

shareholders, business partners and customers for<br />

their support. Prospects ahead are challenging as the<br />

markets in which <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> operates in continue to<br />

undergo political and economic change. However,<br />

with the support of all stakeholders, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> is<br />

cautiously optimistic that it will stage a turnaround in<br />

2002, barring unforeseen circumstances.<br />

Chairman’s Message<br />

15<br />

Acknowledgements<br />

As the Singapore economy heads for a re-making,<br />

there will be implications for the real estate business.<br />

I encourage staff to continue to change their mindsets<br />

and acquire new skills to be adept at the asset-light<br />

approach that the Company has embraced.<br />

Lim Chee Onn<br />

Chairman<br />

Singapore, 22 March 2002


Lim Chee Onn, 57<br />

Chairman since January 1997. Executive Chairman of <strong>Keppel</strong><br />

Corporation Limited. Chairman of MobileOne (Asia) Pte Ltd.<br />

Director of Temasek Holdings (Pte) Ltd, NatSteel Limited,<br />

Singapore Airlines Limited and k1 Ventures Limited. Chairman<br />

and Chairman ExCo of Singapore-Suzhou Township Development<br />

Co Ltd. Co-Chairman of Philippines-Singapore Business Council.<br />

Chairman of National Heritage Board. Deputy Chairman of<br />

Seoul International Business Advisory Council, Member of<br />

Singapore-US Business Council and Suzhou Industrial Park (SIP)<br />

Development Advisory Council. Consultant of the Advisory<br />

Mission for Economic & Social Development of the People’s<br />

Government, Yunnan Province, PRC. Senior Member of<br />

The Conference Board, Global Counselor of The Conference<br />

Board’s Global Advisory Council on Economic Issues, and<br />

Member of INSEAD International Council. Bachelor of Science<br />

(1 st Class Hons), University of Glasgow, Master in Public<br />

Administration, Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University,<br />

and Member of Wharton Society of Fellows, University of Pennsylvania.<br />

Board of<br />

Directors<br />

Kevin Wong Kingcheung, 46<br />

Managing Director since January 2000. Director of Asia<br />

Real Estate Fund Management Limited and SAFE Enterprises<br />

Pte Ltd. Chairman of <strong>Keppel</strong> Philippines Properties Inc.,<br />

Philippines and Five Stars Property Public Company Limited,<br />

Thailand. Vice-Chairman of Dragon <strong>Land</strong> Limited.<br />

Council Member of Real Estate Developers Association of<br />

Singapore. Graduate of Imperial College, University of<br />

London and Massachusetts Institute of Technology.


Lim Leong Geok, 70<br />

Director since February 1997. Principal Consultant to<br />

SBS Transit Limited. Graduate of the University of<br />

Adelaide and University of London. A chartered engineer<br />

and a Fellow of several professional institutes in Singapore<br />

and UK.<br />

Thai Chee Ken, 63<br />

Director since June 1997. Chairman of Inchcape<br />

Motors Limited. Deputy Chairman of Dynasty<br />

Corporation (S) Pte Ltd. Director of <strong>Keppel</strong> Hitachi<br />

Zosen Limited, Natsteel Limited, United Engineers<br />

Limited, Lindeteves-Jacoberg Ltd, Tuan Sing Holdings<br />

Limited, Prudential Assurance Company Singapore<br />

(Pte) Ltd and Schroder Investment Management<br />

(Singapore) Ltd. A member of Board of Inland<br />

Revenue Authority of Singapore. Chairman of Board<br />

of Governors of Nanyang Polytechnic. A Certified<br />

Public Accountant.<br />

17<br />

Directors<br />

of<br />

Board<br />

Khor Poh Hwa,52<br />

Director since April 1998. President and Chief Executive<br />

Officer of PWD Corporation Pte Ltd. A member of the<br />

Board of the China-Singapore Suzhou Industrial Park<br />

Development Co Ltd and Singapore-Shandong Business<br />

Council. A civil engineering graduate with a master degree<br />

from the National University of Singapore.


Lim Ho Kee, 56<br />

Director since November 2001. Director of Cycle & Carriage<br />

Limited, Singapore Post Pte Ltd, Cypress Woods Pte Ltd and<br />

Kenrich Partners Pte Ltd. Bachelor of Science (Economics)<br />

from the London School of Economics.<br />

Board of<br />

Directors<br />

Tsui Kai Chong, 46<br />

Director since November 2001. Vice Provost, Singapore<br />

Management University (SMU). Dean, School of Business.<br />

Associate Professor of Finance. A PhD graduate from<br />

New York University. A Chartered Financial Analyst.


Loh Wing Siew, 67<br />

Director since August 1983. Director of <strong>Keppel</strong> Corporation<br />

Limited. Director of Singapore Power International Pte Ltd<br />

and United Power Corporation (Singapore) Pte Ltd,<br />

Member of Preservation of Monuments Board. A chartered<br />

engineer and a member of various professional institutes in<br />

Singapore and overseas.<br />

Choo Chiau Beng, 54<br />

Director since January 1985. Executive Director of<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Corporation Limited. Chairman of Singapore<br />

Petroleum Company Limited, and Singapore Refining<br />

Company Pte Ltd. Director of k1 Ventures Limited.<br />

Alternate Director of MobileOne (Asia) Pte Ltd.<br />

Chairman of Ngee Ann Polytechnic Council.<br />

Graduate in naval architecture from the University of<br />

Newcastle-upon-Tyne and PMD, Harvard Business<br />

School. A chartered engineer and a member of several<br />

institutes of naval architects and marine engineers.<br />

19<br />

Directors<br />

of<br />

Board<br />

Teo Soon Hoe, 52<br />

Director since May 1991. Executive Director and Group<br />

Finance Director of <strong>Keppel</strong> Corporation Limited. Chairman<br />

of <strong>Keppel</strong> Telecommunications & Transportation Limited<br />

and <strong>Keppel</strong> Philippines Holdings Inc. Director of k1 Ventures<br />

Limited, Singapore Petroleum Company Limited,<br />

MobileOne (Asia) Pte Ltd and <strong>Keppel</strong> Philippines Marine Inc.<br />

Chairman of <strong>Keppel</strong> Insurance Pte Ltd. and <strong>Keppel</strong> Bank of<br />

Philippines Inc. Graduate of the University of Singapore.


Corporate Profile<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited is the property arm of the <strong>Keppel</strong> Group, one of Singapore’s<br />

largest multinational groups with core businesses in offshore and marine,<br />

infrastructure, and property.<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> is one of the largest property groups listed on the Singapore<br />

Exchange Securities Trading Limited. The Company’s vision is to be a premier<br />

property multi-national corporation with listed and sizeable local companies in<br />

Asia.<br />

Corporate Profile<br />

2<br />

The Company’s portfolio of premier properties includes residential properties,<br />

townships, office towers, serviced apartments, hotels and resorts, retail complexes<br />

and industrial buildings. It is presently in nine Asian countries including Singapore<br />

and Australia. This diversified portfolio is developed with <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s guiding<br />

philosophy that properties should harmonise with and improve the environment<br />

as well as enhance the quality of life of the people who use them.


Financial Highlights<br />

2001 2000 % Increase/<br />

$’000 $’000 (Decrease)<br />

The Group at a Glance<br />

20<br />

FOR THE YEAR<br />

Sales - excluding associated companies 300,537 500,492 (40.0)<br />

- including associated companies 539,190 826,160 (34.7)<br />

Profit / (Loss)<br />

Operating 123,874 171,220 (27.7)<br />

Before tax<br />

Before exceptional items 112,180 161,600 (30.6)<br />

After exceptional items (371,514) 161,600 (329.9)<br />

After tax and minority interests (366,463) 122,114 (400.1)<br />

Funds generated from operations 82,301 216,545 (62.0)<br />

Development expenditure incurred 223,726 512,768 (56.4)<br />

Capital expenditure 17,545 102,453 (82.9)<br />

Dividends paid and proposed 16,049 16,045 -<br />

Value added from operations (299,400) 207,500 (244.3)<br />

AT YEAR-END<br />

Share capital 354,287 354,190 -<br />

Shareholders’ funds 1,617,408 2,252,660 (28.2)<br />

Minority interests 277,904 363,719 (23.6)<br />

Short and long-term borrowings 2,638,067 2,328,951 13.3<br />

Total funds invested 4,533,379 4,945,330 (8.3)<br />

Debt-equity ratio (%)<br />

Excluding minority interests 149 96 55.2<br />

Including minority interests 127 83 53.0<br />

PER SHARE<br />

Profit / (loss) before tax (cents) (54.3) 21.1 (357.3)<br />

Profit / (loss) after tax and minority interests (cents) (51.7) 17.3 (398.8)<br />

Dividends - less tax (cents) 2.3 2.3 -<br />

- gross equivalent (cents) 3.0 3.0 -<br />

- cover (22.8) 7.6 (400.0)<br />

Net tangible assets $2.28 $3.18 (28.3)<br />

RETURN ON SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (%)<br />

Before tax but after exceptional items (19.9) 6.8 (392.6)<br />

After tax and exceptional items (18.9) 5.5 (443.6)<br />

EMPLOYEES (including property associates)<br />

Number 4,565 4,485 1.8<br />

Wages and salaries ($’000) 98,860 88,556 11.6<br />

Pre-tax profit per employee ($’000) N.A. 40.9 -


Simplified Balance Sheet<br />

TOTAL ASSETS OWNED<br />

TOTAL LIABILITIES OWED<br />

AND CAPITAL INVESTED<br />

What<br />

We Owned<br />

What<br />

Shareholders<br />

Invested<br />

Fixed Assets<br />

Shareholders'<br />

Funds<br />

Properties<br />

Held for<br />

Development<br />

Minority<br />

Interests<br />

Investments<br />

What We<br />

Owed<br />

1,617 (32%)<br />

2,253 (40%)<br />

21<br />

a Glance<br />

The Group<br />

at<br />

2,972 (53%)<br />

2,622 (52%)<br />

Properties<br />

Held for<br />

Sale<br />

Trade Creditors<br />

278 (5%)<br />

20 (-%)<br />

364 (7%)<br />

156 (3%)<br />

168 (3%)<br />

Trade Debtors<br />

Other Liabilities<br />

504 (10%)<br />

28 (1%)<br />

613 (11%)<br />

683 (12%)<br />

809 (16%)<br />

Cash and<br />

Bank Balances<br />

Long-term<br />

External<br />

Borrowings<br />

2,509 (50%)<br />

1,367 (24%)<br />

1,423 (26%)<br />

1,042 (21%)<br />

22 (- %)<br />

62 (1%)<br />

269 (5%)<br />

65 (1%)<br />

121 (2%)<br />

230 (5%)<br />

Other Assets<br />

Short-term<br />

External<br />

Borrowings<br />

129 (3%)<br />

962 (17%)<br />

$5,587 m<br />

(100%)<br />

$5,057 m<br />

(100%)<br />

$5,057 m<br />

(100%)<br />

$5,587 m<br />

(100%)<br />

2000<br />

2001<br />

2001<br />

2000


Half-Yearly Results<br />

1st Half 2nd Half Total<br />

$’000 % $’000 % $’000 %<br />

Sales<br />

2001 137,122 46 163,415 54 300,537 100<br />

2000 350,964 70 149,528 30 500,492 100<br />

Operating profit / (loss)<br />

2001 71,884 58 51,990 42 123,874 100<br />

2000 84,443 49 86,777 51 171,220 100<br />

The Group at a Glance<br />

22<br />

Profit / (loss) before taxation<br />

Before exceptional items<br />

2001 59,838 53 52,342 47 112,180 100<br />

2000 74,170 46 87,430 54 161,600 100<br />

After exceptional items<br />

2001 59,838 (16) (431,352) 116 (371,514) 100<br />

2000 74,170 46 87,430 54 161,600 100<br />

Profit / (loss) attributable to shareholders<br />

2001 52,561 (14) (419,024) 114 (366,463) 100<br />

2000 59,763 49 62,351 51 122,114 100<br />

Earnings per share, before tax but<br />

after minority interests and<br />

exceptional items (cents)<br />

2001 8.1 (15) (62.4) 115 (54.3) 100<br />

2000 10.3 49 10.8 51 21.1 100


Five-Year Financial Profile<br />

1997 1998 1999 2000 2001<br />

Income Statement ($’000)<br />

Sales 621,160 317,914 995,981 500,492 300,537<br />

Operating profit 170,977 88,519 157,114 171,220 123,874<br />

Profit / (loss) before taxation<br />

Before exceptional items 209,663 84,051 141,263 161,600 112,180<br />

After exceptional items 209,663 (354,149) 141,263 161,600 (371,514)<br />

Profit / (loss) after taxation 144,731 (378,604) 101,865 132,238 (383,781)<br />

Profit/ (loss) attributable to shareholders 104,663 (350,564) 152,263 122,114 (366,463)<br />

Balance Sheet ($’000)<br />

Fixed assets 2,565,530 2,857,693 2,784,299 2,972,897 2,622,603<br />

Investments 799,838 761,841 571,563 683,366 808,882<br />

Properties held for development 750,605 172,943 262,277 156,143 168,061<br />

Net current assets/(liabilities)(Note 1) 872,802 448,040 1,058,548 1,132,924 933,833<br />

Assets employed 4,988,775 4,240,517 4,676,687 4,945,330 4,533,379<br />

Shareholders’ funds 2,829,935 1,833,809 2,150,552 2,252,660 1,617,408<br />

Minority interests 556,394 365,000 397,600 363,719 277,904<br />

Short and long-term borrowings 1,602,446 2,041,708 2,128,535 2,328,951 2,638,067<br />

Total funds invested 4,988,775 4,240,517 4,676,687 4,945,330 4,533,379<br />

Per Share<br />

Earnings(cents) (Note 2)<br />

Before tax but after exceptional items 24.8 (50.4) 16.8 21.1 (54.3)<br />

After tax and exceptional items 16.7 (53.5) 22.7 17.3 (51.7)<br />

Dividends<br />

Less tax (cents) 3.0 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3<br />

Gross equivalent (cents) 4.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0<br />

Cover 5.0 (24.1) 5.0 7.6 (22.8)<br />

Net tangible assets $4.32 $2.80 $3.04 $3.18 $2.28<br />

a Glance<br />

23<br />

The Group<br />

at<br />

Financial Ratios<br />

Return on shareholders’ equity (%) (Note 3)<br />

Before tax but after exceptional items 5.5 (14.2) 5.6 6.8 (19.9)<br />

After tax and exceptional items 3.7 (15.0) 7.6 5.5 (18.9)<br />

Interest cover 3.2 (2.9) 2.0 1.9 (3.5)<br />

Debt-equity ratio (%) 76 114 100 96 149<br />

Employees (Including Property Associates)<br />

Number 3,166 3,260 3,591 4,485 4,565<br />

Wages and salaries ($’000) 94,006 78,539 82,095 88,556 98,860<br />

Pre-tax profit per employee($’000)(Note 4) 63 N.A. 43 41 N.A.<br />

Notes:<br />

1. In arriving at net current assets, short-term borrowings have been excluded.<br />

2. Earnings per share are calculated by reference to the weighted average of shares in issue during the year.<br />

3. In calculating returns on shareholders’ equity, the simple average basis has been used.<br />

4. In the calculation of pre-tax profit per employee, the profit before tax of associated companies includes partner’s share of pre-tax profit.


At the<br />

Helm


25<br />

Count<br />

People<br />

From left:<br />

Tan Swee Yiow, Ang Wee Gee, Lui Seng Fatt , Kevin Wong, Choo Chin Teck, Lim Seng Bin


At the Helm


27<br />

Count<br />

People<br />

From left:<br />

Lim Tow Fok, Lim Boon Kwee, Yeo Kah Tiang, Tong Kok Wing, Augustine Tan, Quah Kim Boon, Young Lok Kuan


Key Personnel<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Lim Chee Onn<br />

Chairman<br />

Kevin Wong Kingcheung<br />

Managing Director<br />

Christopher Ho Kam Pouy<br />

Assistant General Manager<br />

Property Management<br />

Tong Kok Wing<br />

General Manager<br />

Retail Management<br />

People Count<br />

28<br />

Property Investment, Development and Management<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> International Limited<br />

Choo Chin Teck<br />

Director, Corporate Services and<br />

Group Company Secretary<br />

Tan Swee Yiow<br />

General Manager<br />

Singapore<br />

Goh Han Kee<br />

Assistant General Manager (Projects)<br />

Singapore<br />

Ang Wee Gee<br />

General Manager<br />

Head, Regional Investments<br />

Lim Seng Bin<br />

General Manager<br />

Indonesia and Malaysia<br />

Chae Yoon-Byung<br />

General Manager<br />

Korea<br />

Yip Wan Toh<br />

General Manager<br />

Australia<br />

Steven Shum Wing On<br />

Deputy General Manager<br />

Malaysia Operation<br />

Arthur Yeo Hui Kong<br />

Deputy General Manager (Projects)<br />

China (Kunming)<br />

Ho Mun Piew<br />

Financial Controller<br />

Group Finance and Accounts<br />

Yeo Kah Tiang (Mrs)<br />

General Manager<br />

Finance and Administration<br />

Serena Toh Lai Siong (Ms)<br />

Assistant General Manager<br />

Investor Relations and Research<br />

Brenda Chang Hui Ping (Ms)<br />

Manager<br />

Human Resources<br />

Wee Lay Lian (Ms)<br />

Manager<br />

Group Internal Audit<br />

Lui Seng Fatt<br />

Senior General Manager<br />

Corporate Development<br />

Goh York Lin<br />

Senior Manager<br />

Corporate Planning<br />

Young Lok Kuan<br />

General Manager<br />

Fund Management<br />

Five Stars Property Public Co Ltd, Thailand<br />

Pisit Vilaivongse<br />

Executive Director<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Philippines Properties Inc, Philippines<br />

Yeoh Hai Yeoh<br />

Assistant General Manager<br />

China Investments<br />

John Lim Hui Min<br />

Assistant General Manager<br />

China (Shanghai)<br />

John Tan Chee Kiong<br />

Assistant General Manager<br />

Equity Funding<br />

Lawrence Peh Yeow Beng<br />

Executive Vice President<br />

Hotel, Serviced Apartment and Resort Management<br />

Sedona Hotels International Pte Ltd<br />

Lim Boon Kwee<br />

Senior Vice President<br />

Information Technology<br />

KeplandeHub Limited<br />

Augustine Tan Wee Kiong<br />

General Manager<br />

Marketing<br />

Albert Foo Cheur Wee<br />

Assistant General Manager<br />

Marketing<br />

Kwok Yan Hoe<br />

Assistant General Manager<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Digihub Limited<br />

Dave Ng Chun Sun<br />

Chief Executive Officer<br />

Lim Tow Fok<br />

General Manager<br />

Property Management<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Services Staff Union<br />

Quah Kim Boon<br />

President


Organisational Structure<br />

Board of Directors<br />

Chairman<br />

Audit Committee<br />

Managing Director<br />

Group Company<br />

Secretary/Director,<br />

Corporate Services<br />

Finance and Tax<br />

Treasury and Administration<br />

Human Resources<br />

Manager,<br />

Group Internal Audit<br />

29<br />

Count<br />

People<br />

Corporate Secretariat<br />

Investor Relations<br />

Property Investment<br />

and Development<br />

Property Services<br />

Hospitality<br />

Fund Management<br />

Singapore Investments<br />

Regional Investments<br />

Corporate Planning<br />

and Development<br />

Asset Planning<br />

Development Management<br />

Property Marketing<br />

Property Management<br />

Retail Management<br />

Hotel, Club, Resort, and<br />

Serviced Apartment<br />

Management<br />

Property Fund Management<br />

Asset Management<br />

Investor Relations<br />

and Research<br />

Information Technology<br />

Technology Infrastructure


Human Resources and Community Relations<br />

Qualification of Management and Executive Staff<br />

HUMAN RESOURCES<br />

3%<br />

4%<br />

Cultivating the Asset-light Approach<br />

11%<br />

The chaIlenge ahead is to encourage staff to change<br />

their mindsets and acquire new skills to be adept at<br />

27%<br />

56%<br />

1st Degree<br />

Postgraduate Degree<br />

the asset-light approach that the Company has<br />

embraced. To this end, human resource management<br />

Diploma/GCE "A" Level<br />

Secondary<br />

Others<br />

will focus on attracting suitable individuals,<br />

developing the necessary skills, and implementing a<br />

performance management system which provides<br />

incentives for individuals who excel well in this new<br />

operating environment.<br />

Qualification of Non-Executive Staff<br />

Human resource management will support the<br />

strategic goal for <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> to transform itself from<br />

People Count<br />

30<br />

19%<br />

1%<br />

10%<br />

a property landlord holding investment assets to a<br />

developer of outstanding trading properties, and<br />

manager of property funds. Henceforth, attracting<br />

and developing the right talent who are able to<br />

17%<br />

execute the asset-light approach will be the focus of<br />

53%<br />

Primary<br />

Secondary<br />

human resource management.<br />

Diploma/GCE "A" Level<br />

Industrial Certificate<br />

Others<br />

New Performance-based Management System<br />

The sudden deterioration in the business-operating<br />

environment in 2001, especially after the September 11<br />

Training Expenditure Distribution<br />

events in the US, required rationalisation of staff<br />

benefits and rewards to help the Company to ride out<br />

this difficult period. Plans to introduce a flexible<br />

2%<br />

9%<br />

benefits system, the <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Flex Plan, have been<br />

put on hold. Cost-saving measures were also<br />

2%<br />

9%<br />

undertaken with senior management taking a pay cut<br />

of 7% to 10%, and the implementation of a wage<br />

78%<br />

Seminars, Conferences and Workshops<br />

freeze across the board.<br />

Skills Redevelopment Program (SRP)<br />

Information Technology<br />

Diploma/Degree<br />

Certificate


Nevertheless, existing procedures and policies will<br />

continue to be reviewed and streamlined to keep pace<br />

with the increasingly competitive marketplace for new<br />

skill sets. Currently, the Company is looking into a<br />

performance measurement system. The new system<br />

aims to recognise and reward capabilities which will<br />

help the Company transform from landlord and<br />

property investor to property developer of quality<br />

properties. Under the new system, rewards will be<br />

linked directly to employees’ contribution, responsibility<br />

and accountability. In addition, it seeks to improve<br />

existing procedures for greater consistency and<br />

transparency in performance evaluation as well as<br />

inculcate a performance-based reward culture.<br />

The review of the performance measurement system,<br />

together with the review of the remuneration structure,<br />

and management development, is part of a wider effort<br />

to develop <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> into an employer of choice.<br />

Training and Development<br />

The Company remains committed to developing<br />

employees’ potential through continuous training<br />

and development. The asset-light approach requires<br />

staff to be creative in their thinking and approach. Staff<br />

must explore ways to structure deals with<br />

attractive profit margins without over-reliance on<br />

heavy capital investment.<br />

Training programs were designed and provided to<br />

key executives tasked to spearhead the asset-light<br />

strategy. Some of these programs include asset<br />

securitisation and property fund management.<br />

The change in <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s business strategy has<br />

presented opportunities for timely training and<br />

development which reflect the close relationship<br />

between <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s business objectives and human<br />

resource initiatives.<br />

In 2001, several property management employees<br />

were re-designated to reflect their greater job<br />

responsibilities after they completed a course specially<br />

customised by Temasek Polytechnic, and proved their<br />

suitability in their new roles.<br />

With its commitment to harness IT to upgrade<br />

productivity, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> was among the pioneer<br />

batch of companies that participated in the National<br />

IT Literacy Program, a nationwide initiative<br />

spearheaded by the Ministry of Manpower and the<br />

Infocomm Development Authority of Singapore, to<br />

impart basic computer knowledge and internet skills.<br />

Close to 70 staff have attended the 14-hour course.<br />

31<br />

Count<br />

People


Human Resources and Community Relations<br />

continued<br />

Manpower at end-2001<br />

Business-to-Employee Portal<br />

166<br />

216<br />

The Company has developed in-house a<br />

Business-to-Employee (B2E) portal for staff. The B2E<br />

portal replaces the existing intranet which is already<br />

home to general announcements, and human resource<br />

policies and practices.<br />

People Count<br />

32<br />

Manpower at end-2000<br />

167<br />

194<br />

Regional Manpower Distribution<br />

3<br />

35<br />

94 56<br />

Executive<br />

Non-Executive<br />

Executive<br />

Non-Executive<br />

The B2E portal is rich in features such as the<br />

Employee Leave Management System, Facilities<br />

Booking, Telephone Directory, etc. The online Leave<br />

Management System will allow staff to view their past<br />

records and outstanding leave, as well as apply for<br />

leave. This feature eliminates paper processes and the<br />

transit time between individuals who process the<br />

application.<br />

Employees can also access company-related<br />

information, self-manage administrative tasks such as<br />

update personal particulars, and book company<br />

resources such as meeting rooms and IT equipment<br />

including notebooks and projectors.<br />

Plans to roll out employee self-service functions are in<br />

the pipeline, and will be implemented in phases. This<br />

will reduce the traditional HR-related administrative<br />

paperwork.<br />

A company-wide training program on the B2E portal<br />

has been conducted for all 350 staff. Spearheaded by<br />

the IT and HR departments, 25 two-hourly training<br />

sessions, comprising demonstration, with additional<br />

hands-on training for department secretaries were<br />

584<br />

942<br />

China<br />

Indonesia<br />

Vietnam<br />

Thailand<br />

The Philippines<br />

Australia


conducted. Administrative efficiency and staff<br />

productivity have been enhanced. Apart from staff<br />

at Bugis Junction headquarters, training has also<br />

been extended to staff stationed at <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s<br />

commercial buildings who will access the B2E portal<br />

through a secured Virtual Private Network.<br />

Strengthening Regional Synergies and Network<br />

year. The annual regional conference also provides a<br />

forum for exchange of information and experience.<br />

Held in March 2001, the four-day meeting was packed<br />

with presentations, training sessions, workshops and<br />

site visits. The event was well-attended by regional<br />

participants who also looked forward to the<br />

opportunity to meet, share ideas and foster<br />

camaraderie with their Singapore counterparts.<br />

While IT has transformed the workplace, it cannot<br />

totally replace the synergies generated from<br />

face-to-face interaction. This is true for the overseas<br />

staff of <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> who are spread over nine<br />

countries in Asia. To facilitate effective communication<br />

of corporate directions and to provide an update of<br />

the business performance and outlook in each country,<br />

the Group’s overseas staff meet in Singapore once a<br />

Apart from organising the annual regional conference<br />

for <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s regional staff, the Company also<br />

played host to overseas companies as part of its<br />

efforts to strengthen regional network and foster<br />

friendly ties. During the year, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> hosted visits<br />

from senior officials from Suzhou Industrial Park (SIP)<br />

and Shenzhen Construction Investment Holding<br />

Corporation. The visits also served as a platform for<br />

exchange of experiences and helped develop<br />

relationships for future business opportunities.<br />

33<br />

Count<br />

People<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s annual regional conference provides a forum for exchange<br />

of information and experience.<br />

Facilitated by the Economic Development Board<br />

as part of the ongoing “software transfer” between<br />

Singapore and SIP, senior SIP officials visited<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> on two separate visits in 2001. During<br />

the first visit, senior HR officials were introduced to<br />

the talent management and development programs<br />

in <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>. The second visit involved senior<br />

corporate officials who were introduced to issues such<br />

as corporate governance, shareholder accountability,<br />

financial reporting and investor relations. The Shenzhen<br />

delegation, comprising 28 senior HR practitioners,<br />

was interested in <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s human resource<br />

programmes.


Human Resources and Community Relations<br />

continued<br />

Harmonious Labour Union Relations<br />

at <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>, <strong>Keppel</strong> Telecommunications and<br />

Transportation and Bugis City Holdings. Applications<br />

Reinforcing harmonious labour-management relations<br />

for the study award are open to staff’s children who are<br />

has been an integral part of <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s continuing<br />

presently pursuing studies from primary to university<br />

success in staff union relations. Through the years,<br />

levels. Selection is based on needs and merit, with<br />

the Company has worked closely with <strong>Keppel</strong> Services<br />

awards given out on an annual basis. In 2001, a total<br />

Staff Union (KSSU). On 18 April 2001, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong><br />

of 40 awards exceeding $14,000 in value were<br />

signed a new collective agreement with KSSU. The new<br />

presented.<br />

agreement, covering three years from 1 January 2001<br />

through 31 December 2003, has been fine-tuned to<br />

COMMUNITY RELATIONS<br />

avoid ambiguities and reflect the improvements in<br />

staff benefits.<br />

Striving to be a Good Corporate Citizen<br />

Non-executive staff who are members of KSSU enjoy<br />

Apart from investors and stakeholders, corporations<br />

financial support in the form of study awards<br />

must also be socially responsible to the wider<br />

People Count<br />

34<br />

presented to their children. The study assistance<br />

scheme is available to all union members employed<br />

community in which they operate. In striving to be a<br />

committed and responsible corporate citizen,<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> is amongst the new generation of<br />

corporations that are making a difference to society.<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> has always played an active role in<br />

support of the community, the arts and the education.<br />

Every year, the Company and staff contribute<br />

significantly in the areas of financial assistance,<br />

volunteer work and management support.<br />

Despite the difficult economic environment, efforts to<br />

fulfil social responsibilities were kept up. <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong><br />

continued to participate actively in the <strong>Keppel</strong><br />

Volunteers movement, providing staff volunteer<br />

support and financial aid to the programme’s four<br />

adopted educational institutions under the<br />

Association for Persons with Special Needs (APSN).<br />

Plans are being made to extend the programme to<br />

two other schools.<br />

Chairman Lim Chee Onn and then-Minister Abdullah Tarmugi presented<br />

awards to Outstanding Volunteers, of which <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> was well<br />

represented.


Staff are strongly encouraged to involve themselves<br />

in voluntary community work with management<br />

support in the form of time-off. To date, more than<br />

40 <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> staff volunteer their services: helping<br />

out at major events at excursions and outdoor trips,<br />

spending time with children at their extra-curricular<br />

activities on a weekly basis and providing after-school<br />

tutoring. Besides contributing to the social and<br />

education aspects, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> was also involved in<br />

various fund-raising exercises such as the sale of<br />

Christmas cards to raise funds for the refurbishment<br />

of the new APSN Centre for Adults.<br />

Keeping Up Community Efforts<br />

In Singapore, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> places Wishing Trees at<br />

the lobbies of its office buildings every Christmas to<br />

spread the spirit of sharing and caring. Staff and<br />

tenants then fulfil the wishes from the APSN schools,<br />

the Canossaville Children’s Home, the Henderson<br />

Aged Reach-Out Centre and the Henderson Senior<br />

Citizens’ Home that were hung on the Wishing Trees.<br />

Through Parco Bugis Junction, the Company also<br />

jointly organised a charity ornamental fish exhibition<br />

to help raise funds for Chong Pang Community<br />

Centre Building Fund, Down Syndrome Association of<br />

Singapore, Kidney Dialysis Foundation and Sunshine<br />

Welfare Action Mission (SWAMI) Home.<br />

Efforts to contribute to the community were not<br />

limited to Singapore. Through Sedona Hotels<br />

International, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> is actively involved in<br />

several local community service projects in the region.<br />

In Makassar, Indonesia, Hotel Sedona’s ‘Sedona Care’<br />

programme raised a total of Rp.18,000,000 in 2001<br />

for various orphanages. Children from orphanages<br />

were invited to a Christmas party organised by the<br />

hotel’s staff union.<br />

35<br />

Count<br />

People<br />

In Yangon, Sedona Hotel made visits and organised<br />

special meals for children from orphanages and<br />

homes for handicapped children. In Hanoi, residents<br />

at Sedona Suites put up a “Charity Art Show” in<br />

December 2001, and donated the proceeds from<br />

the show to Peace Village, a home which houses<br />

handicapped children. In addition, the residents also<br />

brought much joy and warmth to the children with<br />

Christmas gifts.<br />

Office tenants contribute generously each year to ensure <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s<br />

Wishing Trees programme meets its objectives.


Human Resources and Community Relations<br />

continued<br />

The hugely popular shopping destination was also<br />

comprising the Nanyang Academy of Fine Arts,<br />

the venue sponsor for the “Glowing in The Dark”<br />

the Singapore Art Museum, the Singapore History<br />

Charity Fair organised by Sembawang-Hong Kah<br />

Museum, as well as the future National Library and<br />

Community Development Council and Nanyang<br />

the Singapore Management University.<br />

Technological University. Funds raised from the fair,<br />

featuring a wide range of merchandise with many<br />

Notably, the shopping mall celebrated its 6th<br />

handicrafts made by the disabled, will be donated<br />

anniversary in conjunction with MuseumFest 2001,<br />

to 16 charity organisations. In holding the charity<br />

a celebration to commemorate International Museum<br />

events, the Company was able to fulfil its community<br />

Day. Eleven Singapore museums and institutions<br />

responsibility as well as promote the shopping centre.<br />

converged in Parco Bugis Junction for this memorable<br />

event to offer the public the rare opportunity to<br />

In Support of the Arts and Education<br />

rediscover history, arts, culture and our shared<br />

heritage.<br />

Located close to the future civic district, Parco Bugis<br />

Junction also organised several arts exhibitions and<br />

Sharing the same philosophy, associate company<br />

dance and music performances, which integrate<br />

Bugis City Holdings is also mindful of its social<br />

People Count<br />

36<br />

with and complement its cultural neighbourhood<br />

responsibilities to the community, and keenly<br />

supportive of the arts and education. Bugis City<br />

Holdings sponsored $10,000 worth of artworks to<br />

be painted on the hoarding surrounding the new<br />

National Library site which is right across from<br />

Hotel Inter-Continental. While the commissioning<br />

of the artworks is an important milestone for the<br />

new National Library building, the artworks also<br />

provide graphic relief for guests and visitors of the<br />

hotel. The hoarding will be displayed until the library<br />

opens in 2004.<br />

Bugis Junction Holdings gave a $10,000 sponsorship for Temasek<br />

Polytechnic Students to paint murals on the hoardings surrounding<br />

the site. Seen here is Dr Tan Chin Nam, (fourth from the right),<br />

Chairman of the NLB.


Promoting a Healthy Lifestyle<br />

To educate the public on the importance of healthy<br />

living in preventing stroke, a “Stroke Prevention”<br />

exhibition was held in Bugis Junction. Organised by<br />

the Health Promotion Board, the exhibition was one<br />

of the first activities to kick off the National Healthy<br />

Lifestyle Campaign 2001.<br />

At <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>, staff are also encouraged to lead a<br />

well-balanced and healthy lifestyle. The Company<br />

affirmed its commitment to employees’ health and<br />

well-being by renewing its corporate membership with<br />

Clark Hatch Fitness Centre at Hotel Inter-Continental.<br />

The fitness centre with its convenient and accessible<br />

location within Bugis Junction is very popular with staff.<br />

It provides a venue for staff to unwind and work out at<br />

the gym, swimming pool and jacuzzis. The facilities<br />

enjoy heavy usage as staff have the flexibility of using<br />

the gym facilities either during lunch breaks or after<br />

work on weekdays as well as weekends.<br />

the innovative Dinner and Dance committee took up<br />

the challenge of organising the event and thus saved<br />

substantial event management fees. The event was a<br />

huge success and a showcase of the in-house talents of<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>.<br />

As part of the cost-cutting measures, the 2002<br />

Dinner and Dance has been cancelled. In place of<br />

the Dinner and Dance, the annual Christmas party in<br />

December 2001 was given a bigger budget. To spice<br />

up the festivity, a Christmas decoration competition<br />

was organised in the run-up to the Christmas<br />

party-cum-lunch. In addition to the festivities, against<br />

the uncertain economic backdrop, management also<br />

emphasised the new asset-light strategy and the<br />

Company’s change in directions from being a<br />

property investor to developer.<br />

37<br />

Count<br />

People<br />

Building Esprit De Corp<br />

Among staff activities that were organised to build<br />

esprit de corp and encourage creativity, the annual<br />

Dinner and Dance is one of the much-anticipated<br />

events. It is also a time for staff bonding when<br />

colleagues meet and interact with one another in a<br />

more relaxed environment. Held in March, the 2001<br />

Dinner and Dance was a departure from the previous<br />

years’. Instead of turning to a professional event<br />

manager to come up with a theme and run the show,<br />

The Company looks into employees’ health and well-being through<br />

a corporate membership at Clark Hatch Fitness Centre.


Investor Relations<br />

Maintaining High Standards of<br />

Corporate Governance<br />

In the wake of the Enron debacle and the exit of the<br />

California Public Employees’ Retirement System<br />

(Calpers) from several countries in the region citing<br />

reasons including lack of transparency, there have<br />

been calls for higher standards of corporate disclosure<br />

and governance to protect shareholders.<br />

As one of the largest Singapore-listed property<br />

companies, and a component stock on the Morgan<br />

Stanley Capital Index Singapore Free and the<br />

Straits Times Index (STI), <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> is mindful of its<br />

responsibilities to its shareholders, which include<br />

Singapore and overseas investors.<br />

People Count<br />

38<br />

As part of the STI, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> also became a<br />

component stock of the STI tracker fund or exchangetraded<br />

fund called streetTracks which started trading<br />

on the Singapore Exchange in April 2002.<br />

Apart from holding interim and full year results briefings,<br />

top management adopts an open door policy and<br />

meets up with analysts and fund managers regularly.<br />

In addition, management has presented updates on<br />

the Company’s strategy at investor conferences and<br />

meetings overseas. In 2001, management met with<br />

fund managers and shareholders in the Netherlands<br />

and Hong Kong.<br />

Director, Corporate Services, Choo Chin Teck, receives the Grand Award<br />

from Senior Minister of State Tharman Shanmugaratnam.<br />

Recognition for Efforts<br />

The Company’s efforts at corporate disclosure have<br />

been recognised by several reputable organisations. In<br />

January 2002, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> took the Grand Award for<br />

the second year in running at the Annual Report Award<br />

competition which judges the standards of voluntary<br />

disclosure, among other criteria. The Grand Award is<br />

given to a company whose annual report wins the best<br />

award for the third consecutive year.<br />

This is the eighth time that the Company has won the<br />

Grand Award in the 28 years that the competition has<br />

been held. The competition, which aims to raise<br />

standards of timely and high standards of disclosure<br />

and presentation, is organised by the Institute of<br />

Certified Public Accountants of Singapore, the<br />

Singapore Institute of Management, the Singapore


Exchange Securities Trading Ltd, the Singapore Institute<br />

of Directors and The Business Times.<br />

With the two new Directors, the Company is able to<br />

fill the committees with the appropriate members.<br />

Recognition also came from the Securities Investors<br />

Association (Singapore) (SIAS), the organisation<br />

safeguarding minority shareholders’ interests. SIAS<br />

awarded the Company the runner-up prize in the<br />

properties’ category for Most Transparent Company<br />

Award for two years in running in 2001 and 2000.<br />

Of the ten Directors on the Board, five are independent<br />

non-executive directors, which exceeds the one-third<br />

requirement. They have a diverse wealth of knowledge<br />

in the fields of real estate, accounting and general<br />

management as well as finance and investment, which<br />

will help to guide the Company.<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> has also received a substantial upgrade<br />

in its corporate governance score from European<br />

broking house CLSA which regularly conducts corporate<br />

governance rating exercises on listed companies. As at<br />

February 2002, its score was to 72.8%, which is<br />

among the best scores for listed property companies<br />

in Singapore.<br />

It has also made it to the top 10 league in the Business<br />

Times Corporate Transparency Index, which measures<br />

the level of transparency of companies during their<br />

announcements of financial results.<br />

New Code of Corporate Governance<br />

Responsibility to Shareholders<br />

Timeliness and transparency are what <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong><br />

have strived for in its disclosure to shareholders and<br />

relations with investors. <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> was among the<br />

first property companies to hold press and analysts’<br />

briefings for the interim results in addition to the full<br />

year annual results.<br />

Furthermore, the Company also holds additional<br />

briefings under exceptional circumstances such as<br />

during the Asian financial crisis of 1998, which severely<br />

affected the property business in the region and<br />

required the making of provisions and write-downs.<br />

39<br />

Count<br />

People<br />

The Code of Corporate Governance for all Singaporelisted<br />

companies, which comes into effect on<br />

January 2003, addresses four areas : Board Matters,<br />

Remuneration Matters, Accountability and Audit, and<br />

Communication with Shareholders.<br />

The Company already has in place an Audit Committee<br />

and a Share Option Scheme Committee, which are<br />

considered important organisation structures for the<br />

practice of corporate governance. In addition, <strong>Keppel</strong><br />

<strong>Land</strong> will be establishing two other committees - the<br />

Nominating Committee and the Remuneration Committees.<br />

In 2001, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> also held a similar briefing in<br />

late November to announce that it would make<br />

provisions for the write-down in its landbank value, due<br />

to weaker economic prospects in Singapore and the<br />

global market place as result of the September 11<br />

events.


Investor Relations<br />

continued<br />

The Company announced its 2001 results on<br />

28 January 2002, well within the requirement for it<br />

to be announced 60 and 45 days after the close of<br />

the financial year for 2003 and 2004 respectively.<br />

Furthermore, the Company’s 2001 annual report is<br />

despatched to shareholders within 120 days of the<br />

close of the financial year.<br />

Ahead of the deadline of 2003, the Company has<br />

commenced with quarterly reporting of results in<br />

as the hard copy is despatched to shareholders.<br />

This allows overseas shareholders to access the<br />

annual report at the same time as Singapore<br />

shareholders. In 2001, the web annual report was<br />

made more interactive with the addition of a search<br />

capability. Increasingly, the financial community,<br />

has been using <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s website<br />

(http://www.keppelland.com.sg) to access information<br />

about the Company.<br />

2002. As part of its results disclosure, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong><br />

provides cashflow statements, segmental information<br />

on turnover and profit, by business segment as well as<br />

by geographical location.<br />

The online information provided on the website<br />

includes the Company’s results, financial ratios and<br />

share prices over the past ten years. In addition, the<br />

Company’s top 20 shareholders, its residential landbank<br />

and office portfolio are also available. The investing<br />

People Count<br />

40<br />

It provides a review of the Company’s performance as<br />

well as a commentary on the prospects and strategies<br />

ahead.<br />

public is able to request for more information or<br />

clarification online. Requests for hard copies of the<br />

annual report can also be made over the web.<br />

Communicating Online<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> recognises the importance of good<br />

corporate governance in its activities and is committed<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s past four years’ award-winning annual<br />

reports are available on its corporate website. The web<br />

version of the annual report is available simultaneously<br />

to ensure that high standards of disclosure is practised.<br />

Going forward, it will continue to strive towards greater<br />

transparency.


In Harmony with the Environment<br />

Building Green<br />

As <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> extends its presence across the region,<br />

the Company remains focused on its guiding principle<br />

of thoughtful consideration for the environment.<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> believes in building to ensure that economic<br />

goals and environmental viability strike a balance.<br />

Whether in the city or resorts, the health of the environment<br />

and of the life it supports is taken into account.<br />

In building green, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> crafts each<br />

development to ensure minimal encroachment into<br />

natural reserves. Concerted efforts have also been<br />

made to cater to the needs of tenants without<br />

compromising the quality or preservation of natural<br />

resources.<br />

Green Living in the City<br />

The landscaped park adjacent to Prudential Tower<br />

office building also provides a green haven to the<br />

bustling Raffles Place business district.<br />

In the same vein, lush landscaping and cascading<br />

water lend a refreshing touch to the modern<br />

environment at the twin office towers at HarbourFront,<br />

a quality development at Singapore’s newest business<br />

hub at <strong>Keppel</strong> Bay.<br />

Bugis Junction also features Singapore’s first interactive<br />

fountain, entertaining shoppers with its multi-faceted<br />

water sprays.<br />

41<br />

Count<br />

People<br />

As one of Singapore’s major office landlords in the<br />

central business district, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> takes care in<br />

the design and architecture of both the working<br />

environment and the vicinity.<br />

Ensuring relief within slate and stone, extensive use of<br />

landscaping and water features are key features in each<br />

of <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s developments in the city.<br />

These include a waterfall wall curtain which graces<br />

the award-winning Capital Square office development,<br />

providing a soothing visual relief to visitors and tenants<br />

alike.<br />

Water features like this fountain at Bugis Junction ensures relief within<br />

slate and stone.


In Harmony with the Environment<br />

continued<br />

Recycling Efforts<br />

Global Greening<br />

Concerns for planet earth are brought home at even<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s own offices. Recycling is an initiative that<br />

is encouraged and practised with full support.<br />

Preserving and conserving the natural habitat is also a<br />

key responsibility that <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> undertakes in each<br />

city or country that it operates in.<br />

People Count<br />

42<br />

The principle of ‘recycle, re-use, refill’ are brought to<br />

bear, as staff are constantly encouraged recycle and<br />

reuse. An average of ten cartons of old newspapers and<br />

used papers are sold to a recycling agency each month,<br />

and the proceeds are in turn donated to charity.<br />

Hotel Inter-Continental Singapore has also<br />

ceaselessly championed the cause of going green.<br />

Its energy-saving, recycling and water conservation<br />

programmes include using cleaning products that are<br />

bio-degradable and environmentally sensitive, having a<br />

linen programme which minimizes daily linen changes<br />

and installing timer switches so that lights are turned<br />

off when not needed. Where possible, the hotel has<br />

switched to energy-saving fluorescent bulbs.<br />

At the residential development named Botanic Cove<br />

in Sydney, special care is taken to preserve the<br />

heritage-listed trees and about 130 species of flora<br />

through a dedicated planting programme.<br />

In keeping with the surroundings, names of trees and<br />

plants native to the locality such as Beechwood,<br />

Rosewood, Sandalwood and Tulipwood are used to<br />

name the apartment blocks.<br />

The hotel also has an active recycling programme<br />

which involves recycling paper, plastic, newsprint and<br />

glass as well as placing recycling bins at all paper work<br />

stations. At the same time, staff and personnel are<br />

provided with training on good environment practices.<br />

For its relentless efforts in protecting the environment,<br />

Hotel Inter-Continental has won numerous<br />

environmental awards since its opening in 1995.


Residents who have moved into their homes enjoy<br />

the priviledge of living next to nature reserves with<br />

magnificant river and creek views and flora -<br />

Angophora Gully to the northeast and Tarban Creek to<br />

the north of Botanic Cove. Angophora Gully, a reserve<br />

with various species of native and heritage-listed<br />

vegetation was conserved and improved.<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> also worked closely with the Hunters Hill<br />

Council on the conservation of the Tarban Creek.<br />

These include the design of the sedimentation basin<br />

which stops direct flow of silt from the stormwater<br />

drainage into the creek, and prevents erosion and<br />

subsequent pollution of the creek. This will facilitate the<br />

reversal of the long-term degradation of the creek.<br />

In the island resort of Ria Bintan, the award-winning<br />

golf resort takes an environmentally-friendly stance<br />

towards the maintenance of the greens. Hillslopes<br />

affected by natural erosion have been re-forested with<br />

indigenous trees. Similarly, barren turfs have also been<br />

re-planted with indigenous cover.<br />

Pristine lakes and majestic mountain ranges frame the<br />

picturesque world-class golf course. The natural and<br />

indigenous flora at this resort which is situated 2,000<br />

metres above sea-level have been carefully preserved<br />

during the construction stage, and thereafter.<br />

Original eucalyptus trees and wildflowers have been<br />

relocated and replanted as the greens were carved<br />

out of the hills. Natural habitats of local fauna were<br />

painstakingly recreated to ensure that the ecosystem<br />

remains balanced and intact.<br />

Given the natural biodiversity, golfers are now able to<br />

enjoy glimpses of wild rabbits and squirrels, flitting<br />

butterflies and even kingfishers skimming the glistening<br />

surface of the lakes.<br />

43<br />

Count<br />

People<br />

To preserve the air quality, open-burning to clear land<br />

parcels is strictly prohibited. As part of its recycling<br />

efforts, fallen trees are used to build staircases ensuring<br />

minimal impact on the natural forestation.<br />

In the highlands of Yunnan, the Spring City Golf and<br />

Lake Resort in Kunming is another exemplary model of<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s eco-efforts.<br />

In Spring City, Kunming, properties are developed to harmonise with<br />

and improve the environment.


In Harmony with the Environment<br />

continued<br />

Concerted efforts to preserve the natural assets in<br />

the environmentally sensitive acreage are<br />

demonstrated in Spring City’s course fertilisation<br />

and become the heritage for future generations.<br />

Existing farmlands will be maintained and enhanced,<br />

integrating the traditional farm areas with modern<br />

programme. The extensive use of homogenous slow<br />

release fertilisers on all the golf courses ensures that<br />

water pollution is minimised.<br />

lifestyles.<br />

Efforts will be made to ensure that natural resources<br />

will not be over-burdened with infrastructure. While<br />

Lakes surrounding the golf courses in Spring City are<br />

constantly subject to close scrutiny to ensure there is<br />

shorelines bordering the lakefront will be transformed<br />

into waterfront homes, the encroachment of<br />

no impairment of water quality.<br />

Similarly stringent standards will be used during<br />

population into nature will be controlled through<br />

design of low-rise and low-density residential estates.<br />

the development of <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s newest residential<br />

development on a 380 ha site adjacent to the<br />

Spring City Golf and Lake Resort.<br />

Sedona Hotels also continued to undertake efforts to<br />

help preserve the environment. At Sedona Suites<br />

Royal Park in Hanoi, water-based, non-hazardous and<br />

environmentally-friendly cleaning chemicals are used.<br />

People Count<br />

44<br />

The site is part of a larger area adjoining Yang Zong<br />

Hai, which has been ear-marked for residential and<br />

resort development by the local government<br />

authorities. Here, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> will play an integral<br />

part in rejuvenating the area into a vibrant waterfront<br />

The sewage water is also treated at the property before<br />

disposal, thus preventing pollution to the West Lake.<br />

Hotel Sedona Makassar in Indonesia also makes a<br />

conscious effort to reduce the use of resources made<br />

of plastic and uses environmentally-friendly supplies<br />

town with world-class facilities and residential estates.<br />

It will seek to marry the residential development’s<br />

modern design and amenities with the province’s<br />

instead.<br />

In essence, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> remains focused in its<br />

natural beauty and rich cultural heritage.<br />

In developing the project, special efforts will be made<br />

eco-efforts and is committed to the credo that<br />

properties should be developed to harmonise with<br />

and improve the environment as well as enhance<br />

to preserve the region’s architecture. Vegetation will<br />

be brought back to the land in a re-greening effort<br />

the quality of life of the people who use them, in<br />

Singapore and overseas.


Asian Economic and Property Round-up<br />

Global and Asian Economies 2001<br />

2001 was a watershed year as the world economy<br />

experienced its weakest growth in a decade. The global<br />

economy slowed from 4.7% in 2000 to a mere 2.4% in<br />

2001, the most severe deceleration since the 1974 oil<br />

shock. The US economy went into recession in March<br />

2001, bringing its unprecedented 10-year growth to a<br />

halt. Japan’s economy slipped into recession for the<br />

fourth time in a decade, contracting by 0.5% in 2001<br />

as business spending plunged. The International<br />

Monetary Fund (IMF) also expressed fears that the Euro<br />

zone slump could be more prolonged than expected.<br />

The September 11 events in the US exacerbated an<br />

already difficult situation in the global economy.<br />

2001 and 2000 Economic Growth Rates<br />

In its bid to bolster the US economy, the US Federal<br />

Reserve reduced key interest rates 11 times to a<br />

40-year low of 1.75% as at end-2001. The US<br />

economy brightened towards the end of 2001, as it<br />

unexpectedly expanded 1.7% in 4Q2001 on the<br />

surge in consumer and government spending,<br />

reversing a decline of 1.3% in 3Q2001. This brings<br />

2001 full-year GDP growth to 1.2%.<br />

In Asia, export-dependent countries such as Korea,<br />

Hong Kong, Singapore, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines<br />

and Thailand were adversely affected by<br />

the economic fallout in the US and Japan. The Korean<br />

economy slowed but still registered positive growth of<br />

3.0% in 2001, a decline from 9.3% in 2000. Consumer<br />

spending remained resilient as fiscal pump-priming<br />

Prospects<br />

45<br />

and<br />

Focus: Market<br />

12<br />

10<br />

8<br />

6<br />

Per Cent<br />

4<br />

2<br />

0<br />

-2<br />

-4<br />

US<br />

Japan<br />

European Union<br />

HongKong SAR<br />

South Korea<br />

Taiwan<br />

Indonesia<br />

Malaysia<br />

Thailand<br />

Philippines<br />

Vietnam<br />

China<br />

Singapore<br />

2001<br />

2000<br />

Source: Ministry of Trade & Industry and Various Official Sources


Asian Economic and Property Round-up<br />

continued<br />

Focus: Market and Prospects<br />

46<br />

measures and low interest rates helped to cushion the in December 2001 is expected to increase investments<br />

economic slowdown. Dragged down by the global from the US as well as other countries.<br />

economic downturn, Hong Kong’s economy grew<br />

0.1% in 2001, versus a 10.5% growth the previous Almost alone among Asia’s major economies,<br />

year. Singapore’s economy shrank 2.0%, compared China appeared least affected by the global slowdown.<br />

with a robust 10.3% a year ago. The Indonesian<br />

Its huge and vibrant domestic market was able to<br />

economy expanded 3.3% in 2001, compared with sustain a GDP growth rate of 7.3%, making China<br />

4.8% growth the year before. The Malaysian economy the fastest growing economy in the world. Growth<br />

avoided a full-year recession, showing only 0.5% in retail sales, already a strong 9.9% in 2000,<br />

decline in the last quarter of 2001, thereby bringing accelerated to 10.1% in 2001. Retail sales have been<br />

full-year GDP growth to 0.4%. Philippines’ GDP grew fuelled by strong wage growth in non-state owned<br />

3.4% in 2001, helped by consumption spending. enterprises and civil servants’ pay rise. Apart from<br />

Thailand’s economy grew 1.8% in 2001, partly fuelled private consumption, strong economic growth in the<br />

by consumption spending on housing and cars. In second half of the year was sustained through the<br />

Vietnam, growth is estimated at 7.1% in 2001. The government’s fiscal stimulus and increased foreign<br />

Bilateral Trade Agreement between Vietnam and US investment.<br />

The Singapore Economy - Sectorial Growth Rates<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

Per Cent<br />

5<br />

0<br />

-5<br />

-10<br />

-15<br />

Overall<br />

Manufacturing<br />

Construction<br />

Wholesale &<br />

Retail Trade<br />

Hotels &<br />

Restaurants<br />

Transport &<br />

Communications<br />

Financial<br />

Services<br />

Business<br />

Services<br />

2001<br />

2000<br />

Source: Ministry of Trade & Industry


The Australian economy fared better than the other<br />

economies in the world. Australia’s economy recorded<br />

growth of 4.1% for 2001, up from 3.1% in 2000.<br />

Growth was broad-based on solid rises in consumption,<br />

business investment and housing.<br />

Singapore Economy 2001<br />

With the US and Japanese economies mired in<br />

recession and the economic slowdown in Europe,<br />

Singapore, which is heavily dependent on these<br />

export markets, experienced a sharp downturn as<br />

well. All sectors were affected with manufacturing<br />

being the worst hit. Amid recessionary pressures,<br />

the manufacturing and financial services sectors<br />

were forced to undertake massive job cuts and<br />

retrenchments during the year. In the face of its<br />

worst recession since independence in 1965, the<br />

unemployment rate reached a 15-year high of 4.7%<br />

in December 2001 which was higher than the 4.4%<br />

recorded during the Asian financial crisis in 1998, but<br />

lower than the peak of 6% in March 1986.<br />

Asian Property Markets 2001<br />

Weak demand as a result of a worsening global<br />

economic climate continued to drive office rentals<br />

and capital values down, and vacancies up in most<br />

Asia-Pacific cities. Market sentiment and business<br />

confidence worsened following the September 11<br />

attacks in the US. An increase in supply from<br />

sub-lease and surrendered spaces has also created<br />

downward pressure on the rental in most of the<br />

markets.<br />

Australia and China continued to experience robust<br />

growth in the office market. With the entry of China<br />

Prospects<br />

47<br />

and<br />

Focus: Market<br />

For the whole of 2001, the Singapore economy<br />

shrank by 2%, a sharp contrast to the robust 10%<br />

growth in the previous year. This sharp reversal in<br />

growth was primarily due to the slump in external<br />

demand although weak household consumption<br />

and business investments also contributed to the<br />

contraction. The economy saw an improvement in<br />

the fourth quarter of 2001, with a growth of 5.6%<br />

on an annualised quarter-on-quarter basis. This has<br />

prompted the government to revise its 2002 GDP<br />

target to 1-3%, on the back of an anticipated rebound<br />

in the US economy.<br />

The Singapore economy grew 5.6% in fourth quarter 2001.


Asian Economic and Property Round-up<br />

continued<br />

Focus: Market and Prospects<br />

48<br />

to the World Trade Organisation (WTO), the demand<br />

for prime office space, especially in Shanghai, is expected<br />

to grow. Vacancy in Shanghai Puxi fell 7.3%<br />

while rental rose an impressive 23.7%.<br />

Most residential markets in Asia were also not spared<br />

by the global economic slowdown. Capital values for<br />

the luxury residential segment in Hong Kong Island<br />

(1.2%), Makati CBD (7.5%), and Kuala Lumpur (2.6%)<br />

fell. Nevertheless, there were some relatively bright<br />

niches in the Asian residential markets. Prospect for<br />

middle-income residential housing remain sound in<br />

Philippines, especially around the major business<br />

districts. In Bangkok, sale of landed houses increased<br />

with strong end-user demand. Shanghai’s residential<br />

market remained buoyant, supported by the sharp rise<br />

in foreign investments coupled with favourable<br />

property policies and promising economic outlook.<br />

The sales market also remained strong, with the<br />

average capital value rising by about 9%. In 2001, the<br />

Sydney residential property market continued to defy<br />

predictions of impending downturns. Demand has<br />

been fuelled by interest rate cuts, an extension of the<br />

First Home Owner’s Grant and a general under-supply<br />

of stock.<br />

The government also removed almost all of the<br />

anti-speculation measures implemented in 1996<br />

including capital gains tax for property sold within<br />

three years of purchase. Foreigners are allowed to<br />

take Singapore dollar loans for residential properties.<br />

Asian Economic and Property Outlook 2002<br />

Prospects for 2002 will depend largely on the timing<br />

and magnitude of a recovery in the US economy.<br />

Economists forecast that the US economy will recover<br />

in the second half of 2002. Recent economic data in<br />

the US suggests that the upturn is coming on more<br />

powerfully at the start of 2002. The first quarter<br />

growth in 2002 has been estimated at 4.2%, the<br />

fastest in almost two years.<br />

The Singapore office market reversed in 2001, after<br />

a bumper year in 2000. Take-up fell to 1.12 million sf<br />

in 2001 from 4.22 million sf in the previous year.<br />

In Singapore, demand for private residential<br />

properties, especially those in the mid- and low-end<br />

segments, surged in the last quarter of 2001, in<br />

response to price cuts, deferred payment schemes<br />

offered by developers, and attractive mortgage rates.


China’s official growth forecast for 2002 stands at<br />

7.3%, with minimum growth of 7% expected from<br />

2002-2005. Elsewhere, Vietnam is also poised to<br />

benefit from the US recovery in 2002 as the new<br />

Bilateral Trade Agreement with US is expected to<br />

increase exports to the US. Australia is expected to<br />

outperform other developed economies over<br />

2001-2002 due to the strength of its housing activity<br />

and consumer spending.<br />

Singapore’s economic outlook for 2002 will depend<br />

on external developments, especially the US economy,<br />

the global electronics industry and the war against<br />

terrorism. Singapore may be on the road to recovery<br />

as early as the second half of 2002. The current<br />

downturn faced by Singapore is not just a cyclical<br />

phenomenon, but also structural in nature. With<br />

competition from China following its entry into the<br />

WTO, Singapore’s economy will have to undertake<br />

structural changes to ensure long-term economic<br />

growth. The Government has thus set up the Economic<br />

Review Committee to “remake” Singapore by<br />

identifying new engines of growth for the economy.<br />

Buoyed by its relatively strong economy, China’s<br />

property markets are expected to remain strong in<br />

2002. In Shanghai, future residential land will be<br />

released through public tender or auction. Continuing<br />

urban renewal will support demand for new housing.<br />

For the Shanghai office market, supply is estimated to<br />

be 2.1 million sm in 2001-2005 but absorption is<br />

forecast to be 2.78 million sm.<br />

In other Asian cities, the recovery of the property<br />

market will be closely tied to economic rebound.<br />

The forecast turnaround of the US economy in<br />

the second half of 2002 should fuel the recovery of<br />

Asian property markets.<br />

Prospects<br />

49<br />

and<br />

Focus: Market<br />

For the Singapore office market, the limited new<br />

supply will help support prime office rentals when<br />

the market recovers in tandem with the anticipated<br />

economic rebound in the second half of 2002.<br />

Stronger-than-expected demand for private residential<br />

properties, in the wake of price cuts and the deferred<br />

payment scheme suggests that the residential market<br />

is on the road to recovery.<br />

Shanghai’s residential and office sectors continue to show strong growth.


Change and Impact<br />

Investment Properties<br />

Trading Properties<br />

Focus: Market and Prospects<br />

50<br />

The Group’s principal investment properties are Ocean<br />

Building, Ocean Towers, <strong>Keppel</strong> Towers, GE Tower,<br />

Capital Square and Prudential Tower in Singapore,<br />

Saigon Centre and International Centre in Vietnam and<br />

Wisma BCA in Indonesia. The rental income from these<br />

properties is sensitive to changes in their occupancies and<br />

the rental rates for lease renewals.<br />

Assuming that average rental rates are maintained, a<br />

full year’s impact on rental income for every 1%<br />

change in the occupancies of the above mentioned<br />

properties is approximately $1.0 million.<br />

In respect of committed leases and lease renewals, a<br />

full year’s impact on rental income for every 10%<br />

change in average rental rates resulting from the new<br />

rates negotiated is about $11.9 million.<br />

The Group’s profits from property trading is sensitive<br />

to actual sales achieved and the percentage of physical<br />

completion recognised during the year.<br />

Based on the actual sales contracts signed as at<br />

31 December 2001, the incremental impact on<br />

Group pre-tax profit for every 5% of physical<br />

completion is about $0.6 million.<br />

For every additional 1% of sales achieved for<br />

projects which have been launched, the additional<br />

contribution to Group pre-tax profit is an estimated<br />

$2.1 million. This is based on physical completion<br />

projected and sales projected for the year, and the<br />

completed properties available for sale which the<br />

Group had at end-2001.<br />

Change in Rental Income<br />

Resulting from:<br />

$ million<br />

1% change in occupancies (a) 1.0<br />

10% change in average rental rates (b) 11.9<br />

(a) Assuming current average rentals are maintained.<br />

(b) Based on committed leases and leases for renewal in 2002.<br />

Incremental Impact on Group Pre-tax Profit<br />

Resulting from:<br />

$ million<br />

For every 5% of physical completion (c) 0.6<br />

For every 1% of additional sales (d) 2.1<br />

(c) Based on actual sales contracts at 31 December 2001.<br />

(d) Based on physical completion projected and sales projected for the year, and completed properties available for sale<br />

at end-2001.


In Retrospect ... and Prospects<br />

Looking Back at 2001 Results and Initiatives<br />

Looking Ahead at 2002 Objectives and Outlook<br />

• Group attributable loss of $366.5 million due to<br />

provisions made for trading projects and landbank.<br />

• Focus on property development for sale and<br />

on-fee based property fund management.<br />

• Reduction in value of $239 million recognised for<br />

the Group’s investment properties in Singapore<br />

and overseas.<br />

• Launch of Butterworth 8 and other residential<br />

projects in Singapore, depending on market<br />

conditions.<br />

• Sale of six Cluny Hill land plots achieved at good<br />

profit margins.<br />

• Launch of One Park Avenue, Shanghai in second<br />

half-year.<br />

• 100% sale achieved for The Edgewater and 98%<br />

for Amaranda Gardens condominium projects.<br />

• Commenced construction of One Park Avenue<br />

residential development in Shanghai.<br />

• Sold entire 5% stake in Australand Holdings<br />

Limited in line with divestment strategy.<br />

• Further sales of Cluny Hill land plots.<br />

• Unlocking of value in the Group’s office portfolio<br />

through securitisation, REIT, etc.<br />

• Completion of sale of Bayswater Village in Sydney.<br />

Prospects<br />

51<br />

and<br />

Focus: Market<br />

• Acquired, with two consortium partners, the<br />

1.14-ha Marina Boulevard site for a new office<br />

development.<br />

• Completed acquisition of 24.9% stake in Dragon<br />

<strong>Land</strong> Limited.<br />

• Established US$800 million multi-currency<br />

Medium Term Note programme to finance<br />

existing borrowings and fund working capital.


Year in<br />

Review


“ The Company will continue to enhance<br />

shareholder value by leveraging on<br />

the intangible assets that are not captured<br />

in the balance sheet.<br />


Review<br />

Market and Operations<br />

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

SINGAPORE<br />

RESIDENTIAL<br />

New Launches<br />

Cluny Hill<br />

As part of the Company’s direction to unlock value,<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> launched for sale the bungalow plots in the<br />

exclusive good class bungalow enclave at Cluny Hill in<br />

2001. The 303,697 sf (28,214 sm) site, when redeveloped,<br />

will yield a net saleable land area of 249,790 sf.<br />

The freehold site provides the most prestigious address<br />

in prime District 10. Perched on a hilltop overlooking<br />

magnificent greenery of the Botanic Gardens, it is close to<br />

the embassy row and the Orchard Road shopping belt.<br />

Buyers are able to purchase plots with land area ranging<br />

from 15,070 sf to more than 30,000 sf to build their own<br />

dream homes. <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> will also provide architectural<br />

design and project management services for the entire<br />

process from conceptualisation to completion for buyers<br />

who prefer to have pre-designed homes and wish to<br />

avoid the hassle of having to project-manage the<br />

construction. For those who wish to engage design<br />

services, three experienced architects specialising in good<br />

class bungalows have been commissioned.<br />

The 16 proposed bungalows would be architecturally<br />

unique and also exude grandeur as well as elegance.<br />

Each of the bungalows will have a plot size of at least<br />

15,070 sf and a gross floor area of about 8,500 sf.<br />

To date, six of the 16 plots have been sold, generating<br />

$44.6 million net profit.<br />

Overwhelming response at Amaranda Gardens’ launch resulted in<br />

almost all units sold.<br />

Amaranda Gardens<br />

Located along Serangoon Avenue 3, this 189-unit<br />

condominium development comprises of 2-, 3-, 4-bedroom<br />

apartment units and penthouses. Unit sizes range from<br />

990 to 3,864 sf. Amaranda Gardens is near the upcoming<br />

Serangoon Central Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) station and<br />

renowned schools like St Gabriel’s Primary School, Rosyth<br />

School, Nanyang Junior College and the future Australian<br />

International School.<br />

Facilities include tennis courts, a basketball practice<br />

court, a free-form swimming pool, barbecue pits and<br />

jogging paths. It also boasts an adventure park complete<br />

with a tree-house, rope pyramid platform, slide tower,<br />

net walkway and monkey bridge.<br />

To date, all units have been sold save for a few<br />

penthouses.<br />

55<br />

Review<br />

in<br />

Year<br />

The


M A R K E T R E V I E W<br />

RESIDENTIAL<br />

Market Subdued by Economic Downturn but Demand Picked up Towards Year End<br />

The Singapore residential property market was relatively subdued in 2001, due mainly to the economic downturn which<br />

was exacerbated by the September 11 attacks in the US. The Singapore economy contracted by 2% in 2001, after<br />

achieving 10% growth in 2000.<br />

Based on the URA residential property price index, prices of residential properties fell by 11.7% in 2001.<br />

In view of the economic downturn, the Government had, in the second off-budget measures in October 2001,<br />

announced a series of land/property-related measures which include:<br />

The Year<br />

in Review<br />

56<br />

• Suspension of land sales for the rest of 2001 and 2002. Instead, unsold parcels are put in a reserve list to be activated if<br />

there is interest.<br />

• Removal of capital gains tax on property sales within 3 years of purchase.<br />

• Lifting of restrictions on foreigners obtaining housing loans in Singapore dollars.<br />

• Exemption of property tax for land under development till October 2003.<br />

In November 2001, there was further relaxation of the 20% cash downpayment ruling, allowing developers to defer<br />

half of the downpayment i.e.10% till the issue of the Temporary Occupation Permit (TOP). This helped to spur buying<br />

interest as witnessed by the successful launches of The Edgewater and Amaranda Gardens by <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> in late<br />

November and early December 2001, for which the deferred payment scheme was implemented. Several other projects<br />

launched around the same period were also well received by the market. A total of 2,839 new private homes were sold in<br />

the primary market in 4Q 2001, nearly double the sales volume in 3Q 2001.<br />

Going forward, the residential market is expected to improve in 2002, with pick-up in demand and signs of economic<br />

recovery. The Ministry of Trade & Industry has in February 2002 revised Singapore’s 2002 growth forecast to 1-3%,<br />

up from the previous forecast of -2 to +2%, made in October 2001.<br />

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

The Edgewater<br />

The Edgewater is a 53-unit condominium comprising<br />

2- and 3-bedroom apartment units. Unit sizes range from<br />

926 to 2,357sf. Located along Jalan Loyang Besar, it is<br />

within walking distance to Pasir Ris Beach Park and the<br />

NTUC Lifestyle World Downtown East. It also enjoys close<br />

proximity to White Sands Shopping Centre, schools and<br />

other amenities.<br />

Facilities include four swimming pools spanning the length<br />

of the development, with majority of ground floor units<br />

perched above the pool surface. There is also a<br />

gymnasium, a children’s playground and barbecue pits.<br />

Some units come with the much sought-after roof<br />

terraces. All units have been sold.<br />

Butterworth 8<br />

Butterworth 8 is a 216-unit condominium development<br />

located in the Tanjong Katong vicinity. It is within walking<br />

distance to the Paya Lebar MRT station and close to<br />

reputable schools like Tao Nan, Tanjong Katong Girls’,<br />

Kong Hwa and Chung Cheng High. Equipped with


6 Mar Thoma Road and 22-26 Mar Thoma Road<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> has two proposed apartment developments<br />

at Mar Thoma Road with 40 and 87 units respectively.<br />

Located off Serangoon Road, the developments are just a<br />

short drive away from town and are readily accessible via<br />

Pan Island and Central Expressways. They are also near to<br />

the future Boon Keng and Potong Pasir MRT stations, and<br />

close to schools like St. Andrew’s Junior, St. Andrew’s<br />

Secondary, Cedar Girls’ Secondary and Victoria School.<br />

Facilities include a swimming pool, a clubhouse and a<br />

basement carpark.<br />

Duchess Park Redevelopment<br />

Butterworth 8, a 216-unit condominium development in<br />

Tanjong Katong, is fully sold.<br />

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

This is an exclusive 62-unit condominium development<br />

located off Bukit Timah Road. Nestled in a quiet residential<br />

neighbourhood, it is also close to many good schools like<br />

Raffles Girls’ Primary, Nanyang Primary, Nanyang Girls’<br />

High, The Chinese High, Hwa Chong and National<br />

Junior College. Its facilities include a swimming pool,<br />

a gymnasium, a clubhouse and a basement carpark.<br />

57<br />

Review<br />

in<br />

Year<br />

The<br />

modern features like broadband Internet access and<br />

pre-wired data and telephone points, residents would be<br />

able to enjoy convenient connectivity.<br />

Launched in January 2002, the development is 100%<br />

sold.<br />

Upcoming Launches<br />

Freesia Woods<br />

Freesia Woods is a 129-unit freehold condominium<br />

located in the quiet and tranquil Sunset Way private<br />

housing estate. It is shielded from the hustle and bustle<br />

of the city, yet conveniently accessible to the city via<br />

various thoroughfares such as the Bukit Timah Road,<br />

Pan Island Expressway and Ayer Rajah Expressway.<br />

For 2002, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> intends to launch several projects<br />

including, two projects at Mar Thoma Road and Duchess<br />

Park in Bukit Timah. As the positive sentiment appears to<br />

have spilled over from the mass and mid market segments<br />

into the higher end segments, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> is reviewing<br />

its landbank and may launch other projects in popular<br />

districts. Freesia Woods and Caribbean at <strong>Keppel</strong> Bay may<br />

also be re-launched if market conditions are conducive.<br />

The predominantly landed residential enclave is<br />

surrounded by well-established Holland Village, Bukit<br />

Timah and Clementi housing estates, all of which are just<br />

minutes’ drive away.<br />

The development offers 1- to 4-bedroom apartment<br />

units, with floor sizes ranging from 1,023 to 2,680 sf.<br />

Apartment units are designed with efficient layouts,


REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

private lift lobbies, floor to ceiling windows and smart<br />

home features to cater to modern living.<br />

Freesia Woods is also close to prestigious schools and<br />

institutions such as Henry Park Primary School, Pei Hwa<br />

Presbyterian Primary School, Methodist Girls’ Primary<br />

School, Singapore and Ngee Ann Polytechnics, Australian<br />

International School, Singapore Institute of Managment<br />

and National University of Singapore.<br />

Close to half of the 50 units were sold during the soft<br />

launch in November 2000.<br />

The Year<br />

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58<br />

Caribbean at <strong>Keppel</strong> Bay<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Bay is the first and only truly waterfront district,<br />

designed for total fusion with the seas with its<br />

breathtaking sea views, a grand marina and spectacular<br />

waterways right up to the homes.<br />

The first residential project being developed in this prestigious<br />

waterfront district is Caribbean at <strong>Keppel</strong> Bay, with<br />

969 luxurious apartments right by the water’s edge.<br />

The development offers two- to four-bedroom apartment<br />

units as well as penthouses with floor areas ranging from<br />

840 sf to 6,135 sf.<br />

Units will enjoy spectacular views, be it of the sea,<br />

water channels or the panorama of the lush greenery of<br />

Mount Faber and <strong>Keppel</strong> Golf Club. Sitting on a former<br />

shipyard site, with the natural deep harbour waters and<br />

a 1,200-metre long shoreline, the development will<br />

redefine waterfront living in Singapore. Residents will<br />

be able to enjoy the water literally at their doorstep.<br />

The development enjoys easy access to major expressways<br />

and is ten minutes’ drive to Raffles Place, the heart of the<br />

financial district. The new HarbourFront MRT station,<br />

which is scheduled for completion in 2002, is also within<br />

walking distance and only three MRT stations from the<br />

Raffles Place Interchange.<br />

Singapore’s first and only truly waterfront district - <strong>Keppel</strong> Bay.<br />

Apartment units are provided with private lift lobbies,<br />

quality finishes, full height glass windows and smart home<br />

features such as broadband internet access, local area<br />

network, home automation and condominium portal.<br />

The project achieved good sales when it was first<br />

launched in September 2000. So far, 310 out of<br />

430 apartments launched have been sold.<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> holds 30% equity of the entire waterfront<br />

project and is also the development manager. <strong>Keppel</strong><br />

Corporation holds the remaining 70%.<br />

Exisiting Residential Properties<br />

Nassim Woods<br />

Nassim Woods, a luxury-end condominium located in the<br />

prime residential area of Nassim Hill, is currently available<br />

for lease.<br />

The exclusive development enjoys the tranquillity<br />

provided by its Balinese-style landscaping, while being<br />

close to the Orchard Road shopping and entertainment<br />

belt as well as the financial district at Raffles Place.


REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

Its prestigious address is further enhanced by its<br />

neighbourhood of foreign embassies, country clubs, lush<br />

Botanic Gardens and international hotels.<br />

Nassim Woods offers 35 units of 3- to 4-bedroom<br />

apartment types and penthouses, with sizes ranging<br />

from 2,000 sf to 6,400 sf. The penthouses feature roof<br />

terrace gardens which come complete with a spa,<br />

a barbeque corner, trellis and lush planting areas.<br />

Besides the private lift, which provides residents the<br />

privacy and convenience of stepping out of the lift and<br />

directly into their own private lift lobby, each unit is<br />

luxuriously furnished with quality finishes. Tenants<br />

have the option of leasing the units fully or partially<br />

furnished.<br />

The development continues to enjoy high occupancy.<br />

Tenants include expatriates from Europe and the US.<br />

Pebble Bay<br />

Hotel Inter-Continental Singapore, has continued to<br />

outperform competitors despite the tougher environment.<br />

The hotel has been able to achieve an average occupancy<br />

rate of about 70%.<br />

Enjoying the convenience of being located above the<br />

Bugis MRT station, the office tower and retail space are<br />

fully leased.<br />

Parco Bugis Junction offers a unique shopping experience<br />

within air-conditioned streets and has consistently<br />

received many awards since its opening in 1995. It won<br />

the Singapore Tourism Board Award for “Best Shopping<br />

Experience - Shopping Centre Award” for 1996 and 1997<br />

for its novel approach to retail. It has also taken the top<br />

prize for the Best Decorated Building Competition,<br />

organised by the Singapore Tourism Board for two years<br />

running for 2000 and 2001.<br />

M A R K E T R E V I E W<br />

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Pebble Bay, one of Singapore’s first waterfront<br />

condominium developments located in the prime<br />

Tanjong Rhu area, obtained its (Temporary Occupation<br />

Permit (TOP) in October 1997.<br />

The project offers 510 units of luxurious apartments with<br />

20 different designs in sizes ranging from 850 sf to<br />

6,114 sf. Outstanding amenities and recreational facilities,<br />

lush tropical landscaping and panoramic views form an<br />

integral part of the development.<br />

Pebble Bay has been 98% sold with the remaining<br />

12 units leased.<br />

MIXED DEVELOPMENT<br />

Bugis Junction, an integrated development comprising<br />

an office tower, large-scale retail space and the five-star<br />

OFFICE<br />

Demand Fell in 2001 but Outlook Remains Positive<br />

in the Medium Term<br />

Following the strong economic performance and<br />

pent-up demand in 2000, there was a sharp drop in<br />

demand in 2001 due to the economic recession and<br />

the fallout in the technology sector. Demand for office<br />

space dropped from a record high of 4.22 million sf<br />

(392,051 sm) in 2000 to 1.12 million sf in 2001.<br />

Prime office rents have consolidated by about 16% since<br />

end-2000. As at end-2001, average prime rentals have<br />

fallen to $6.60 psf per month.<br />

However, the medium-term outlook remains positive on<br />

hopes of a US-led recovery in 2002 and the limited new<br />

supply of prime office space especially in Raffles Place.<br />

The gradual emergence of Singapore as an important<br />

hub for financial and other service industries will boost<br />

demand for office space, especially those in the prime<br />

location.


REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

The Year<br />

in Review<br />

60<br />

Taking advantage of the successful youth-focused<br />

retail formula at Parco Bugis Junction, a fashion concept<br />

theme called “edge>” was adopted for part of the retail<br />

space on the third storey of the shophouses. Launched<br />

on 16 November, the edge> aims to become the leader<br />

of the local retail scene with cutting edge styles targeted<br />

at the young and trendy. Offering the funkiest of<br />

clothes, accessories, gadgets and wacky novelties, the<br />

edge> brings to Singapore the hottest brands from<br />

Tokyo, Europe, Korea and elsewhere. The entire retail<br />

space of about 10,000sf at the edge> has been fully<br />

leased.<br />

In 2001, Hotel Inter-Continental Singapore won one Star,<br />

three Gold and 19 Silver awards at the Excellent Service<br />

Awards organised by Singapore Productivity & Standards<br />

Board.<br />

In addition, one of the hotel’s employees won the Model<br />

Workers Award presented by the Ministry of Trade &<br />

Industry and the National Trade Union Congress.<br />

OFFICE<br />

One Raffles Quay<br />

Located at the junction of Marina Boulevard and<br />

Raffles Quay, the 1.14-ha site is gateway to the<br />

New Downtown, Singapore’s new business and financial<br />

district, and adjacent to the heart of the existing CBD<br />

at Raffles Place.<br />

The landmark development will showcase several key<br />

elements of infrastructure for Singapore’s New Downtown<br />

including a hub carpark, an underground retail mall<br />

leading to Raffles Place MRT, a District Cooling System<br />

plant and an elevated travellator system. This travellator<br />

system, envisioned to extend throughout the new CBD,<br />

will link some of the major developments in the centre<br />

of the city. The development will become a critical link in<br />

central Singapore’s pedestrian network.<br />

Comprising two office towers linked by a podium, the<br />

large-scale development commands a total of about<br />

1.32 milion sf (123,013 sm) of space. Tower One is a<br />

50-storey building with 756,520 sf of office space. At<br />

ground level, the pedestrian plaza faces Raffles Place.<br />

As one of the largest prime office landlords, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s<br />

quality portfolio of investment properties include Ocean<br />

Building, Ocean Towers, Prudential Tower, Capital Square<br />

and The Exchange in Raffles Place. Within the CBD area,<br />

the Company also owns <strong>Keppel</strong> Towers, GE Tower and<br />

Bugis Junction Towers. Despite the softer market in 2001,<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s well managed and well located office<br />

buildings enjoyed full or close to full occupancies,<br />

achieving higher rentals and take-up than the market.<br />

Adding to <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s quality portfolio is the Marina<br />

Boulevard site, which was awarded by the Urban<br />

Redevelopment Authority to a consortium of three -<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> and its two renowned Hong Kong partners,<br />

Cheung Kong and Hongkong <strong>Land</strong> in March 2001. The<br />

proposed name for the project is One Raffles Quay.<br />

Linked by a parking podium is Tower Two, a 29-storey<br />

building offering 563,076 sf of column-free space which is<br />

popular among financial institutions.<br />

The project is destined to make a major impact in both<br />

the city’s skyline and it’s pedestrian experience. Piling and<br />

main contract works are scheduled to begin in June 2002.<br />

The development is expected to complete in 2005.<br />

The HarbourFront Office Park<br />

The HarbourFront Office Park is located next to the<br />

proposed World Trade Centre MRT Station. The<br />

development comprises 18-storey twin office towers and<br />

a retrofitted Cable Car Tower with a total lettable area of<br />

around 922,208 sf (85,676 sm).


Both towers are expected to complete in late-2002. As for<br />

the Cable Car Tower, the retrofitting works are scheduled<br />

to complete in early-2003.<br />

INDUSTRIAL<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> has two industrial buildings in the<br />

MacPherson and Paya Lebar Industrial Estates.<br />

Located at Aljunied Link, Quartz Industrial Building is a<br />

freehold industrial building within the MacPherson<br />

Industrial Estate. To date, 70% of the eight-storey<br />

freehold property have been sold, while 14 of the<br />

remaining 16 units have been leased.<br />

One Raffles Quay will be the gateway to Singapore’s New Downtown,<br />

the proposed new business and financial district.<br />

Situated at the Paya Lebar Road thoroughfare, Orion<br />

Industrial Building is a good quality industrial building<br />

which is 60% sold. Out of the remaining 29 units,<br />

25 units have been leased.<br />

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The office park is jointly developed by <strong>Keppel</strong> Point , a<br />

joint venture between <strong>Keppel</strong> Corporation (70%) and<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> (30%), and The HarbourFront, a joint<br />

venture between Temasek Holdings (80%) and PSA<br />

Corporation (20%). The HarbourFront, with a 61%<br />

stake, is the majority shareholder. <strong>Keppel</strong> Point holds<br />

the remaining 39% stake.<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Corporation has purchased another 31% stake<br />

in Tower One, bringing the <strong>Keppel</strong> Group’s interest in<br />

Tower One to 70% when it is completed. <strong>Keppel</strong><br />

Corporation’s headquarters will relocate to Tower One,<br />

which has been named <strong>Keppel</strong> Bay Tower.<br />

Marketing for the office park has commenced and<br />

ExxonMobil has signed up as the major tenant of Tower<br />

Two in December 2001. ExxonMobil will occupy more<br />

than 40% of its space and will have the naming rights for<br />

this tower.<br />

INDUSTRIAL<br />

M A R K E T R E V I E W<br />

Market Performance Hinges on the Recovery in the<br />

Manufacturing Sector<br />

With the downturn in the manufacturing sector, demand<br />

in the industrial market fell in 2001. The manufacturing<br />

sector contracted by 12% in 2001 after a sterling 15%<br />

expansion in 2000. The weakness in the market was<br />

compounded by oversupply of industrial space, which<br />

resulted in the Government suspending the sale of some<br />

7 ha of industrial land.<br />

Going forward, the performance of the industrial market<br />

will depend on the recovery in the manufacturing sector<br />

and the global electronics industry, which are expected<br />

to turn around in 2002.


REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

LISTED PROPERTY TRUSTS & FUND MANAGEMENT<br />

With an investment building portfolio worth about<br />

$2.1 billion, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> is looking into divesting its<br />

investment assets through various means such as listed<br />

property trust, asset securitisation and direct sale.<br />

The divestment will enable the Company to re-deploy<br />

resources into better yielding development assets as<br />

well as grow its new property fund business.<br />

Asia Real Estate Fund Management, a joint-venture<br />

between, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> and AMP-Henderson Global<br />

Investors is in the process of setting up Asia No. 1<br />

Property Fund. The fund, which is targeted at institutional<br />

investors in the US, Europe, Australia and Asia, will<br />

selectively invest in low-to-medium risk property assets in<br />

Singapore and Asia. The first close is targeted for second<br />

half of 2002. The total size of the fund is expected to be<br />

US$300 million.<br />

Meanwhile, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s wholly-owned in-house fund<br />

management company, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Fund Management,<br />

is working on setting up a private equity fund to invest in<br />

real estate opportunities in China .<br />

in Review<br />

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M A R K E T R E V I E W<br />

The Year<br />

Listed Property Trusts & Fund Management<br />

Listed Property Trusts (LPTs) or Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) as they are also known are investment vehicles<br />

through which investors - both individuals and institutional - can own stakes in an income-generating portfolio of real<br />

estate, be it office, retail or even industrial property. In turn, investors collect dividends from rental income and may also<br />

enjoy the benefit of capital appreciation.<br />

Although they have existed in the US since the 1960s, LPTs were launched in Australia in the 1980s where they have<br />

been fairly successful and popular. In Asia, two office LPTs were launched in Japan in 2001, followed by a third retail LPT<br />

in 2002, also in Japan.<br />

A retail mall LPT was launched at the end of 2001 in Singapore. However, the IPO was deferred due to poor response.<br />

Some observers have attributed the failure to the unfavourable market conditions and investors’ unfamiliarity with the<br />

new instrument.<br />

As market conditions improve and with the Government’s efforts to make Singapore a leading financial centre as well as<br />

a ready pool of capital from Central Provident Fund (CPF) savings, the potential for LPTs is promising. Several developers<br />

are expected to launch their office and retail LPTs or REITs in 2002 if conditions are favourable.<br />

Along with the anticipated growth of LPTs or REITs in Singapore, property fund management is expected to develop<br />

into an exciting new business segment for the real estate industry. Leveraging on their development and management<br />

expertise, property developers and managers will be presented with business opportunities to manage the property<br />

trusts that will be set up.<br />

The Government’s liberalisation on the use of CPF to invest in professionally managed funds and its efforts to develop<br />

the financial and capital markets, coupled with the ageing population’s demand for investments providing higher yields<br />

will help to drive the development of the fund management business.


REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

KEPLANDHUB<br />

Data Centres<br />

Capitalising on <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s experience in the real<br />

estate development and facility management, <strong>Keppel</strong><br />

Digihub, a subsidiary of the <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s e-business’s<br />

vehicle KeplandeHub, will build and operate data<br />

centres in Singapore.<br />

venture company, Tenantworld, to develop and deliver<br />

telecommunications, business applications,<br />

e-procurement solutions and other online services to office<br />

tenants, property managers and owners. Tenantworld is<br />

the first industry-led office e-hub in Singapore.<br />

Through Tenantworld’s web portal, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> will be<br />

among the first landlords connecting its commencial<br />

buildings tenants in an online community.<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Digihub has retrofitted one floor of the <strong>Keppel</strong><br />

Digihub building at Serangoon North into a 25,000 sf<br />

(2,323 sm) data centre. The data centre started operations<br />

in July 2001.<br />

Tenants will be able to reserve building facilities, interact<br />

with other tenants, shop online, request for services,<br />

access the latest news, use accounting and human<br />

resource applications and other online services.<br />

Tenantworld - Connected Offices<br />

KeplandeHub, together with subsidiaries of three other<br />

major commercial property landlords, Capita<strong>Land</strong>,<br />

City Developments and Singapore <strong>Land</strong>, formed a joint<br />

The portal is expected to be launched in 2002 for two<br />

of <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s buildings, Capital Square and Ocean<br />

Towers. Tenantworld is targeting eight to ten buildings<br />

in the CBD for its initial service rollout, with services<br />

available to 20 buildings by year-end.<br />

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Data Centres<br />

The slowdown in the technology sector and an over supply of data centre space contributed to a challenging<br />

environment for data centre operators in Singapore and the region. There is considerable consolidation among existing<br />

players. Going forward, it is expected that the demand for data centre services will continue to grow in line with the<br />

increasing demand for IT outsourcing services. Analysts predict annual growth rate for Singapore’s data centre market of<br />

as much as 30% between now and 2005.


REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

AUSTRALIA<br />

Sydney, Botanic Cove<br />

Botanic Cove consists of a total of 235 apartments/<br />

townhouses. Overlooking Hunters Hill in Sydney, the<br />

development is located in a district renowned for its<br />

magnificent river and creek views and heritage-listed<br />

trees and flora. The tranquil and natural retreat, which<br />

has access to 11 hectares of recreational area by the<br />

waterfront, is also only 15 minutes’ drive from the<br />

Sydney CBD.<br />

Owners of the 117 units under Phase 1 of Botanic Cove<br />

have settled into their homes. Phase 2, comprising<br />

118 apartments and townhouses, is presently under<br />

construction and over 80% of the units have been sold.<br />

Sydney, Bayswater Village<br />

Bayswater Village, a 70-suite hotel-cum-retail<br />

development, was sold in December 2001 as part of the<br />

Botanic Cove overlooks the famed Hunters Hill in Sydney, an area<br />

renowned for its rich heritage-listed trees and flora.<br />

Company’s effort to divest non-core assets and rechannel<br />

resources into investments with higher returns. The<br />

complex is located in the tourist district of Kings Cross in<br />

Sydney. The 70-suite hotel, known as The Crescent on<br />

Bayswater enjoys healthy occupancy rates of 75%. The<br />

retail space is also fully leased.<br />

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Australia<br />

Economic Growth to Remain Steady<br />

The Australian economy recorded vibrant growth of 4.1% in 2001, despite the uncertain economic outlook around the<br />

world. Growth was broad-based with solid rises in consumption, business investment and housing.<br />

The economy was underpinned by a resurgent housing sector and buoyant domestic consumer spending. Marginally<br />

slower GDP growth of 3.7% is expected in 2002/2003. Overall, the outlook for Australia is still good with the<br />

Australian dollar expected to be weak against major currencies, continued steady job growth, low interest rates and<br />

relatively low inflation rates.<br />

Tourism and Convention Sectors Affected by September 11 Events<br />

The tourism and convention sectors were adversely affected by the September 11 events and the collapse of Ansett<br />

Australia airlines. However, the weak Australian dollar and strong marketing of the country are expected to attract visitors,<br />

albeit at lower levels.<br />

Sydney Residential Markets Peaked in 2001<br />

The Sydney residential property market continued to defy predictions of impending downturn. Demand has been fuelled<br />

by interest rate cuts, an extension of the First Home Owner’s Grant and a general under-supply of stock. However, signs<br />

of a market slowdown started emerging from the last two months of 2001.<br />

The outlook for the sector remains strong although expectations are for a slowdown in 2002 and a recovery in 2003/2004.


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CHINA<br />

Shanghai - One Park Avenue<br />

On 10 December 2001, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> held its official<br />

groundbreaking ceremony for One Park Avenue,<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s maiden residential project in Shanghai.<br />

One Park Avenue is the first of three phases of <strong>Keppel</strong><br />

<strong>Land</strong>’s 3,200-unit upmarket condominium development<br />

in Jingan district, Shanghai. The entire development sits<br />

on a 96,000 sm site and has been hailed as the largest<br />

upmarket residential development undertaken by a<br />

foreign developer in Jingan.<br />

The site is strategically located at the heart of the city,<br />

within walking distance to the Jingan Si MTR subway<br />

station. A new subway line along the western boundary<br />

of the site is also in the works. In addition, the Yanan and<br />

Chengdu Expressways further facilitate accessibility.<br />

The development is also conveniently situated close to<br />

Shanghai’s shopping and entertainment belt in Nanjing<br />

West Road which houses premier shopping malls like<br />

Plaza 66, Citic Square and Westgate Mall. International<br />

hotels like the Portman Ritz Carlton, the JC Mandarin and<br />

the Hilton Hotel are also close-by. Moreover, the Shanghai<br />

Exhibition Centre, the Shanghai Children Hospital as well<br />

as the Shanghai First Centre Primary School, one of the<br />

city’s top primary schools, are in the vicinity. Proximity to<br />

these services is highly valued in Shanghai.<br />

One Park Avenue has a site area of about 33,986 sm and<br />

will yield approximately 140,000 sm of gross floor area.<br />

It will comprise 1,100 exquisitely-designed one- to<br />

four- bedroom apartments, duplex and penthouses.<br />

A full range of facilities such as an Olympic-length heated<br />

swimming pool, tennis and squash courts, an aerobics room,<br />

a gymnasium, snooker and table tennis rooms as well as<br />

a children’s playroom will be housed in a sprawling<br />

underground clubhouse. The development will also<br />

feature a large 12,000 sm landscaped garden. The<br />

project is scheduled to be completed by end-2004.<br />

Designed to cater to the growing middle and upper<br />

income markets in Shanghai, as well as expatriates,<br />

One Park Avenue will be launched in the second half of<br />

2002.<br />

Shanghai - Ocean Towers<br />

One Park Avenue is an upmarket condominium development designed<br />

to cater to the growing middle and upper income markets in Shanghai.<br />

Ocean Towers, a 25-storey Grade A office building in<br />

which <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> has a 29% stake, was completed in<br />

December 2001. The building is strategically located at<br />

Yanan East Road in the prime commercial district of<br />

Huangpu. It is near the tunnel entrance at the Huangpu<br />

CBD leading to the Pudong Financial District. The<br />

building has a net floor area of 36,000 sm. Its grand<br />

facade and spacious interior with large column-free areas<br />

have attracted multinational corporations among its<br />

tenants.


REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

Stake in Dragon <strong>Land</strong><br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> has a 24.9% stake in China-focused Dragon<br />

<strong>Land</strong>. Dragon <strong>Land</strong>’s real-estate developments, which<br />

cover an area of more than 2,000 ha in the provincial cities<br />

of Qingdao, Shenyang, Changzhou and Anxi, will strengthen<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s move into the local housing market in China.<br />

Kunming - Residential Project<br />

The Group plans to develop a residential development<br />

on a 380-ha site in Kunming, China. In December 2001,<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> signed a Memorandum of Understanding<br />

with joint venture partner Yiliang Yang Zong Hai Tourist<br />

Resort Development Holding Co. on a 80-20%<br />

stakeholding basis respectively. The land will be injected<br />

by Yiliang Yang Zong Hai as its 20% equity.<br />

Official approval from the Provincial <strong>Land</strong> Bureau in<br />

Kunming to reserve the land for the proposed<br />

development has been obtained on 5 December 2001.<br />

The site for development is adjacent to <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s<br />

existing Spring City Golf and Lake Resort, which has two<br />

M A R K E T R E V I E W<br />

China<br />

Residential<br />

China’s Domestic Demand for Housing is Enormous<br />

The residential sector in China continued to exhibit strong growth in sales value and volume in 2001. The availability of<br />

home mortgages from banks, as well as the Chinese government’s support for home-ownership, as seen in its housing<br />

sector reforms such as monetised housing benefits, tax rebates and other preferential policies, has bolstered sales across<br />

the country. Residential prices rose 9% year-on-year to an average RMB2,100 (US$254) psm in 2001, after a 7% rise in<br />

the previous year.<br />

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Moreover, since August 2001, foreigners have been able to invest in properties in Shanghai on the same terms as locals,<br />

without having to pay a premium and being restricted in access to local funding. Other cities are likely to follow suit in<br />

the merger of the local and foreign markets, generating strong demand for residential properties.<br />

With a huge population base of 1.3 billion, the impact of China’s rising domestic demand for housing is enormous. As<br />

such, foreign developers, especially those from Hong Kong, Singapore and Taiwan have entered the market in force.<br />

China’s entry into the WTO in 2001 also signals the influx of more foreign companies. This will swell the ranks of the<br />

middle-income class, which will in turn channel more disposable household income into property. Residential demand is<br />

also likely to rise on the back of an increasing number of expatriates in the cities who want international standard of living.<br />

Office<br />

Demand for Grade A Office Space in Shanghai Growing Significantly<br />

The influx of foreign investments and growth of domestic firms in the financial, insurance and telecommunication sectors<br />

have fuelled demand for quality office space, particularly in major cities like Shanghai and Beijing. Foreign companies<br />

opened or expanded representative offices and several multinational companies have even relocated their regional<br />

headquarters from elsewhere in China to Shanghai.<br />

The occupancy rate for prime Grade A office space in Shanghai reached a high of 98% by end-2001. Take-up was strong<br />

in prime areas in Central Puxi such as Nanjing Road, Huaihai Road and People’s Square, as well as Lujiazui in Pudong. With<br />

China’s entry into the WTO and Shanghai being a popular destination for FDI flows, office demand in this city is likely to<br />

remain strong.


REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

world-class golf courses and resort homes. It is also part of<br />

a larger area adjoining Yang Zong Hai, which has been<br />

ear-marked for residential and resort development by the<br />

local government authorities.<br />

This residential development is <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s second foray<br />

into Kunming, the first being the renowned Spring City<br />

Golf and Lake Resort, which is a joint venture with Yiliang<br />

Yang Zong Hai and other foreign partners. Spring City’s<br />

luxury resort homes have seen encouraging sales, and<br />

this has provided the impetus for <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> to further<br />

participate in the development of the Yang Zong Hai<br />

area.<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s new development in Kunming with<br />

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supporting amenities, will be modelled after the modern<br />

residential estates of the West, and will comprise homes<br />

for the local middle to upper income market.<br />

Spring City Golf and Lake Resort has clinched numerous accolades for<br />

its championship courses.<br />

When the new six-lane highway, currently under<br />

construction, is completed in 2004, travelling time<br />

between the development and Kunming City proper will<br />

only be about 25 minutes by car.<br />

When completed, the new residential development,<br />

together with Spring City, will help inject economic<br />

activity in Yunnan, draw visitor arrivals, and pave the<br />

way for Kunming to become one of China’s gateway<br />

cities and major tourist resorts.<br />

Kunming - Spring City Resort<br />

Spring City Golf and Lake Resort is the premier integrated<br />

golf resort in Kunming, with luxury villas nestled within<br />

the resort. It has two championship golf courses - the<br />

Mountain Course designed by Jack Nicklaus and the<br />

Lake Course by Robert Trend Jones Jr. Both courses have<br />

garnered numerous international accolades since they<br />

were completed in 1998.<br />

In 2001, the Lake Course won another two awards -<br />

‘Best Course in China’ and first runner-up for<br />

‘Best Course in Asia’ - at the Asian Golf Monthly Awards<br />

2000. Organised by Asia’s most well-read golf magazine,<br />

Asian Golf Monthly, the awards were held in conjunction<br />

with the Professional Golfers Association Show of Asia,<br />

and were part of the Singapore International Golf Festival<br />

which ran from 22 to 25 February 2001. Results were<br />

based on a region-wide survey of thousands of respondents<br />

on golf courses spanning countries such as China,<br />

Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines,<br />

Korea, Taiwan and Thailand. The winners were also<br />

honoured in a special edition of the Golf Vacations<br />

magazine entitled ‘The Best of Choice Resorts’, which<br />

pays tribute to Asia’s finest golf courses, facilities and<br />

resort destinations.<br />

Another magazine, the Golf Digest, also voted the<br />

Lake Course the ‘Best Course in China’ out of all the<br />

top golf courses across 100 nations, in June 2001.


REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

Equally outstanding, the Mountain Course at Spring City<br />

was nominated the ‘Best Golf Course in China and<br />

Hong Kong for 2001’ by the US Golf Digest.<br />

Two other publications, China Golf Digest and China<br />

Golf Magazine, voted the Spring City resort ‘The Most<br />

Favourite Golf Club in China’ and ‘My Favourite Golf Club<br />

2001’ respectively.<br />

With its temperate climate, stunning views of Yang Zong<br />

Hai Lake and a mountainous backdrop, Spring City Golf<br />

and Lake Resort was host to several major tournaments<br />

during the year. These include the China British American<br />

Tobacco Golf Circuit, inter-port golf tournaments with<br />

Shanghai SunIsland, the Board of Governors’ Cup, the<br />

Spring City Cup as well as the 2nd National Golf Resorts<br />

& Clubs’ General Managers’ Conference.<br />

The resort homes in the Spring City Golf and Lake Resort<br />

have also been very well-received. The first two collections<br />

of resort homes, The Primrose and The Magnolia, have<br />

been fully sold and completed. The Primrose comprises<br />

50 resort homes. The Magnolia, with 82 units of luxurious<br />

villas, was completed in mid-2001. Sales for the third<br />

phase, Azalea I, have also been encouraging. To date,<br />

more than 50% of the 63 apartments and villas launched<br />

have been sold. They are expected to be completed by<br />

June 2003.<br />

HONG KONG<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> is part of a consortium which developed a<br />

large scale 1,288 unit condominium project above the<br />

Kowloon MTR Station along the MTR Airport Line.<br />

Other members in the Wing Tai-led consortium include<br />

Temasek Holdings, Singapore <strong>Land</strong> and Hong Kong’s<br />

Lai Sun Development, Worldwide Investment and USI<br />

Holdings.<br />

To date, some 65% of the units have been sold. One of<br />

the six blocks is currently held for investment and will be<br />

released for sale when prices rebound.<br />

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M A R K E T R E V I E W<br />

Hong Kong<br />

Residential Demand Picking Up<br />

The residential market started bottoming out in end-2001, after a series of interest rate cuts, changes to the government<br />

housing policies and developers’ attractive packages. Prime rates have fallen to 5.25%, making it cheaper to buy than to<br />

rent. Developers have also put in extra sweeteners such as cash rebates and second mortgages. The latter gives the buyer<br />

the option to take up a loan from the developer amounting to around 25% of the property’s price, on top of the 70% loan<br />

from the banks.<br />

Interest in the mass market continued into 2002 due to flexible instalment packages. Purchasers only need to pay a minimal<br />

monthly installment in the first two to three years and defer all payments to later years of the mortgage. This serves to<br />

lower the entry barrier for first time homebuyers, resulting in strong sales at newly launched projects in West Kowloon and<br />

Tseung Kwan O. The number of transactions in the luxury end market in 1Q2002 also increased by more than 50% over<br />

4Q2001.<br />

Outlook for 2002<br />

In February 2002, the government lowered the income ceiling for public housing from HK$25,000 to HK$21,000 per<br />

month. As a result, an estimated 21,000 families will no longer be eligible for government flats. This move will boost the<br />

private residential property market, with take-up for 2002 forecast to rise by 10% to 15% from last year’s 21,300 units.<br />

The outlook for prices, however, is mixed, with forecasts ranging from a 10% rise to a 10% drop due to oversupply and a<br />

still fragile HK economy.


REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

Indonesia<br />

Jakarta - Wisma BCA<br />

Wisma BCA comprises two office towers located in the<br />

heart of the financial and business district along Jalan<br />

Jenderal Sudirman. It is within close proximity to five-star<br />

hotels, embassies and other prime office buildings. This<br />

property was acquired by <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> from PT Holdiko<br />

Perkasa in December 2000 as part of the asset disposal<br />

programme by the Indonesian Bank Restructuring Agency.<br />

As of December 2001, Wisma BCA is fully tenanted.<br />

Jakarta - Pasadenia Garden<br />

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Taman Pasadenia is a low-density development on an<br />

8-ha site within the upper-middle class Pulomas residential<br />

estate. This is <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s first residential project in<br />

Indonesia. The first phase, which comprises two blocks of<br />

8-storey strata-titled condominium units, two blocks of<br />

4-storey rental apartments and a clubhouse, was<br />

completed in late-1996. Due to the present difficult<br />

situation in Indonesia, Phase Two of the development is<br />

currently put on hold. As an interim measure, the land<br />

has been leased out to another investor who is operating<br />

a temporary 40-bay golf driving range.<br />

The fully-tenanted Wisma BCA is located in the heart of the financial<br />

and business district of Jakarta.<br />

Yogyakarta - Melia Purosani Hotel<br />

due to the September 11 attacks in the US.<br />

The hotel’s performance has been affected by the<br />

reduction in international arrivals and domestic travel<br />

Strategically located at the heart of the city, it is poised to<br />

improve its performance once travel volumes pick up.<br />

M A R K E T R E V I E W<br />

Indonesia<br />

Despite the global economic downturn, Indonesia’s GDP grew by 3.3% in 2001. GDP growth for 2002 is now projected to<br />

be 4%.<br />

The Indonesian Bank Restructuring Agency reported that it had raised a total of Rp 27.98 trillion (about US$ 2.7 billion) in cash<br />

and Rp 10.6 trillion worth of recapitalised bonds, slightly exceeding its target for 2001’s state budget.


M A R K E T R E V I E W<br />

Jakarta<br />

Residential<br />

Apartment Rentals and Condominium Demand Showed Gradual Improvement in 2001<br />

As of end-2001, the overall supply of residential units available for rent is 14,699 units. The average occupancy is 59.8%,<br />

which is a slight improvement over last year’s 57.2%. Monthly average gross rental achieved is Rp146,000 psm for<br />

apartments in the prime residential area. Average rental is likely to remain stable due to limited new supply.<br />

In the condominium market, the total stock of strata titled units is 26,313 units as of December 2001. The estimated sales<br />

rate is 77.1%. Average prices achieved are Rp13.1 million psm for units located within the CBD and Rp 7.6 million psm for<br />

prime residential areas.<br />

As compared to a year ago, the sales rate has improved by 31.3%. Average prices achieved have also improved by 23.7%<br />

for the CBD area and 21% for prime residential areas.<br />

Office<br />

Office Demand Expected to Improve in the Medium Term<br />

As of end-2001, the total office supply in Jakarta CBD is 2.93 million sm with offices achieving an average occupancy of 77.3%.<br />

The average monthly gross rentals achieved is Rp 99,900 psm for CBD offices. This represents an increase of 6% year-on-year.<br />

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The September 11 attacks in the US have adversely affected the leasing activities of the Jakarta office market. In the short<br />

term, many foreign companies have put off their expansion plans. However, in the medium term, overall office demand is<br />

likely to improve in tandem with the anticipated global economic recovery.<br />

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

Bintan - Ria Bintan<br />

Ria Bintan is a premier integrated resort within the Bintan<br />

Beach International Resort. The 447-ha development,<br />

comprising Club Med Resort, hotels, resort homes and<br />

golf courses, will be developed over four phases. Club<br />

Med Ria Bintan, a beachfront resort with 302 rooms and<br />

completed in 1997, continues to attract international<br />

visitors with average annual occupancy above 60%.<br />

Ria Bintan Golf Club is a 36-hole championship golf<br />

course designed by golf legend, Gary Player. The 18-hole<br />

Ocean Course and the first nine holes of the 18-hole<br />

Forest Course opened for play in October 1998 and<br />

December 2000 respectively.<br />

For the second year running, Ria Bintan Golf Club has<br />

made it to the Top Courses in 100 Nations by the Golf<br />

Digest magazine. Ria Bintan Golf Club is ranked No. 2<br />

after Nirwana Bali Golf Club from among the 295 golf<br />

courses in Indonesia.<br />

In February 2001, Ria Bintan Golf Club clinched the first<br />

runner-up position in the Asian Golf Monthly Awards 2000<br />

for Best Golf Resort in Asia, Best Course in Indonesia and<br />

Best Par 4 in Asia. In May 2001, Ria Bintan Golf Club<br />

obtained the official course ratings from the Indonesia<br />

Golf Association and hosted the Singapore qualifier for<br />

the World Corporate Golf Challenge. In December 2001,<br />

Ria Bintan Golf Club was voted Best Golf Course and<br />

Best Club 2001 by Golf Asia for golf clubs in the region.


REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

The remaining nine holes of the Forest Course will be<br />

completed in later phases of the development. The first<br />

500 waterfront resort homes have been planned on a<br />

22-ha site adjacent to the Club Med Resort. The<br />

development of Phase One, comprising 64 resort homes,<br />

is subject to market conditions.<br />

Surabaya - Galleria Tunjungan<br />

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<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> has an 80% stake in a joint venture to develop<br />

a retail and office complex on a prime 23,384 sm site in the<br />

heart of Surabaya CBD. Named Galleria Tunjungan, the<br />

first phase of the project will comprise about 76,000 sm of<br />

retail space.<br />

Surabaya - Wijaya Centre site<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> holds an 80% stake in a mixed-use<br />

retail-cum-commercial complex which is being planned<br />

on a 26,000 sm site in Surabaya CBD.<br />

Manado - Hotel Sedona Manado<br />

Hotel Sedona Manado is a resort hotel located at Tateli,<br />

12 km from Manado, the capital of North Sulawesi.<br />

When completed, it will have 247 rooms and suites with<br />

recreational facilities like a private swimming lagoon, a<br />

swimming pool, a tennis court, a fitness club and other<br />

Ria Bintan Golf Club is ranked number two among 295 golf courses in<br />

Indonesia.<br />

sea-sports facilities. It will also offer easy access to the diving<br />

sites in the area. The opening is subject to market conditions.<br />

Bali - Tanah Lot Beach Resort<br />

Tanah Lot Resort is an integrated resort development<br />

located along the southwestern coastline of Bali,<br />

overlooking the Indian Ocean. International-class hotels<br />

and resort homes have been included in the master<br />

plan of this 108 ha site. <strong>Land</strong> acquisition activities to<br />

consolidate the site are in the final stages.<br />

M A R K E T R E V I E W<br />

Surabaya<br />

Retail<br />

Positive Demand for Surabaya Retail Space due to Limited New Supply<br />

As at end-December 2001, the cumulative supply of retail space increased by 32,500 sm to 246,900 sm. The increase<br />

came from a new retail centre, Tunjungan Plaza IV, which opened in December 2001. With limited new retail space,<br />

average occupancy level remained high at 93% with quality centres achieving almost full occupancy. For prime ground<br />

floor space, the average monthly rental also improved by 25.4% to Rp 191,300 psm.<br />

With increase in demand and limited available space, the average rentals are likely to increase further in 2002.


REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

MALAYSIA<br />

Johor - Taman Sutera<br />

Taman Sutera is a 500-ha township project in Johor<br />

strategically located close to the city centre of Johor Baru,<br />

Senai International Airport, the North-South Highway and<br />

the second causeway between Malaysia and Singapore.<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>, together with joint-venture partners, is<br />

developing this township over two main development<br />

zones which will have residential and commercial space as<br />

well as recreational facilities. A bridge across Skudai River has<br />

been constructed and opened to traffic since 1 July 2001,<br />

offering direct access to the Skudai Expressway.<br />

The sales take-up rate has continually improved especially<br />

for the completed units as buyers took advantage of the<br />

stamp duty waiver. In the wake of the September 11<br />

attacks in US, the market started to slow down as buyers<br />

postponed their buying decisions. As at December 2001,<br />

85% of the 1,544 units launched have been sold.<br />

Penang - Taman Jernih<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> is currently developing a 14.4 ha freehold<br />

site in Bukit Mertajam, Penang for residential and<br />

commercial use. The development, known as Taman Jernih,<br />

85% of the 1,544 units at Taman Sutera have already been sold.<br />

is a joint venture with the Malaysian Boustead Group. To<br />

be developed over four phases, the entire development<br />

will have a total of 515 residential units comprising<br />

352 terraced houses, 28 semi-detached houses, 120 cluster<br />

houses, 15 units of shophouses, and 2 bungalow plots.<br />

Phases 1, 1A, 2, 2C and 3A comprising a total of 382 units<br />

have recorded 94% sales. Phase 3B, comprising 67 units<br />

of terraced and semi-detached houses, is expected to be<br />

launched in 2002.<br />

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Malaysia<br />

Government Pump Priming Expected to Shore Up Economy<br />

The Malaysian economy avoided a full-year recession, showing only 0.5% decline in the last quarter of 2001, thereby<br />

bringing full-year GDP growth to 0.4%.<br />

Given that the government has stepped up pump priming, as reflected in the rising pace of project awards, visibly stronger<br />

growth is expected in the construction sector within these two years. In recognising the need to attract foreign capital to<br />

boost the domestic economy, the government has further relaxed restrictions on acquisition of properties by foreigners.<br />

The Malaysian Central Bank projects economic growth of about 3.5% in 2002, while private sector economists anticipate<br />

growth ranging from 2% to 5%. Domestic pump priming, coupled with a recovery in external demand anticipated in<br />

2002, is expected to spur growth.


M A R K E T R E V I E W<br />

Malaysia<br />

Residential<br />

Consolidation in the property market is continuing with no clear sign of a broad-based revival. With ongoing projects still<br />

adding to stock, and investors remaining cautious on growth prospects, recovery is expected to be slow.<br />

The uncertain economic outlook and overbuilt commercial property market continue to restrain purchase and investment<br />

decisions. With increasing unemployment rate and decreasing values and rents, the market’s cautious outlook is likely to<br />

remain in the short to medium term.<br />

Gradual Recovery Expected in Johor Baru<br />

In Johor, a number of housing projects was launched in 2001 with a large proportion being lower-end landed houses. In<br />

the first half of 2001, the value and number of transactions in Johor were up 9% and 12% year-on-year, respectively, but<br />

in the second half of 2001, property sales slowed down due to economic downturn.<br />

The stimulation measures introduced by the government in 2001 played an important role in sustaining the demand for<br />

houses in Johor Baru. Apart from incentives offered by the government such as stamp duty waiver, attractive financing<br />

packages offered by the financial institutions have made purchasing of houses more affordable. Recovery is expected to<br />

be gradual in the light of a projected slower economic growth.<br />

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Demand Likely to Soften in Penang in Short to Medium Term<br />

The overhang of residential property in Penang has been reduced tremendously over the past year. With the improvement<br />

in the supply situation, a more stable market is expected in the short term. The average sales rate achieved for units<br />

launched in 2001 was about 57%. The relatively good sales achieved was due to attractive housing loan packages offered<br />

by banks and developers, the Home Ownership Campaign which offered higher discounts on property prices, free legal<br />

fees and stamp duties, and the government’s efforts in providing assistance and incentives such as the withdrawal of EPF<br />

savings for the purchase of a second house. However, with the weaker global economic outlook, the demand for housing<br />

is likely to be softer in the short to medium term.<br />

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

MYANMAR<br />

Sedona Hotel Yangon<br />

Sedona Hotel Yangon has gained the reputation of being<br />

one of the best business hotels in Myanmar. With its<br />

location just by the famous Kabe Aye Pagoda Road and its<br />

close proximity to the airport, the city centre, and the<br />

Shwedagon Pagoda and Inya Lake, Sedona Hotel Yangon<br />

has been the hotel of choice of business travellers.<br />

Although the on-going trade embargo and the aftermath<br />

of the September 11 attacks have affected the business<br />

environment, the average occupancy rate for the<br />

175 rooms in operation has improved to about 58% as<br />

compared to 44% last year.<br />

Sedona Hotel Yangon - hotel of choice among business travellers<br />

to Myanmar.


REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

Sedona Hotel Mandalay<br />

As the only premier hotel in Mandalay, Sedona Hotel<br />

Mandalay has managed to maintain full occupancy for<br />

the 56 rooms in operation.<br />

With its excellent location opposite the Mandalay Palace<br />

and the high level of service synonymous with the Sedona<br />

brand name, Sedona Hotel Mandalay has also been the<br />

preferred hotel of many business and leisure travellers.<br />

With the strategic business alliances formed with airlines<br />

and travel agents, cross-selling between the two hotels<br />

in Myanmar, and active promotions through Sedona<br />

Hotel International’s website, occupancy rates for the<br />

two hotels are expected to improve further in 2002.<br />

Sedona Hotel Mandalay enjoys good occupancy despite the challenging<br />

economic environment.<br />

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Myanmar<br />

Myanmar continues to be hampered by economic problems such as declining foreign direct investments, weak industrial<br />

growth as well as depressed conditions in the construction and property sectors. GDP growth for 2001 is estimated at<br />

about 3% and is anticipated to remain within this range in the near term.<br />

With the on-going trade embargo and the aftermath of the September 11 attacks in the US, tourist arrivals have slumped<br />

to almost 50%. However, with the government actively promoting Myanmar as an exotic destination, there may be a<br />

modest increase in tourist arrivals in 2002 as Asian travellers seek vacation spots closer to home.


REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

PHILIPPINES<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Philippines Properties focuses on resilient<br />

market niches<br />

The delayed recovery of the property market has<br />

compelled <strong>Keppel</strong> Philippines Properties (KPP) to remain<br />

focused on sectors with relatively sound fundamentals,<br />

namely in the middle-income residential and retail<br />

markets.<br />

Metro Manila - Palmdale Heights<br />

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This is KPP’s first residential development under the Buena<br />

Homes brand name, which is being promoted as a choice<br />

developer of affordable quality homes. Palmdale Heights’<br />

strategic location between Makati and Ortigas CBDs<br />

makes it an ideal choice for employees working in the<br />

two business districts. A 4,000-unit condominium<br />

development spread over 29 blocks, Palmdale Heights will<br />

also have two commercial centres, a two-storey club-<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Philippines Properties will continue to leverage on its reputation<br />

as a choice developer of affordable quality homes.<br />

house, swimming pools, parks and playgrounds to<br />

enhance family and community life. Sales commenced in<br />

July 2001. Despite the soft market, almost one block<br />

comprising 138 units has been sold.<br />

M A R K E T R E V I E W<br />

Philippines<br />

Peaceful Transition of Power Reinforced Resilience of Domestic Economy<br />

The government’s pro-business stance has supported the economy. Despite heightened global economic uncertainty<br />

following the September 11 attacks, the economy grew 3.4% in 2001 on the back of strong consumer spending,<br />

prudent fiscal and monetary policies and improving investor confidence. Forecast economic growth in 2002 is about<br />

4.5%.<br />

Residential<br />

Middle-income Residential Prospects Still Sound but Luxury Market Remains Subdued<br />

Despite generally weak market sentiments in the property market, prospects for middle-income residential housing remains<br />

sound especially around the major business districts. Buyers are focused on affordability, the availability of flexible in-house<br />

financing schemes, the developer’s track record and preference for substantially completed projects. In contrast, the luxury<br />

residential sector remains in the doldrums given the soft market conditions.


REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

Metro Manila - SM-KL Towers<br />

Manila - Metro North Township<br />

SM-KL Towers, a tri-tower project linked by a five-level<br />

retail podium, is envisioned to be a prime office, residential<br />

and shopping hub in the Ortigas CBD. In view of the<br />

unfavourable market conditions, the office and residential<br />

components have been deferred. However, the resilient<br />

retail sector has encouraged the development of Phase<br />

One of the retail podium, which was soft-launched in<br />

December 2001. Known as The Podium, the mall targets<br />

young urban professionals and residents of neighbouring<br />

upmarket homes. The curved full-height glass shop front<br />

inside the atrium is a first in the Philippines. The Podium<br />

provides the latest in fashion, merchandise and F&B<br />

concepts. The mall is about 90% occupied, with<br />

well-known retailers such as Lacoste, Calvin Klein,<br />

The Body Shop, Nike CMG, Speedo, Swatch, Rockport,<br />

and Braun Buffel.<br />

Benguet Center, an existing six-storey office building on<br />

the development site, continues to enjoy full occupancy<br />

and above-average rental rates despite the oversupply in<br />

Ortigas.<br />

KPP has an option with Araneta Properties to jointly<br />

develop a residential township called the Metro North<br />

Township. Located in a 600-ha site in San Jose del Monte,<br />

north of the Ortigas CBD, the development incorporates<br />

residential, commercial, and recreational components to<br />

cater to the residents in Bulacan, Quezon City, Caloocan<br />

City, and provinces directly north of Metro Manila.<br />

Preparation of the township’s master plan is in its final<br />

stages.<br />

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SM-KL Towers’ retail podium mall targets young urban professionals<br />

and residents of neighbouring upmarket homes.


M A R K E T R E V I E W<br />

Philippines<br />

Office<br />

Office Market Likely to also Remain Subdued<br />

The office sector remains subdued due to oversupply. The average vacancy rates at end-2001 were about 17% in Makati<br />

and 23% in Ortigas, but are expected to improve to about 14% and 21% respectively in 2002. The office market appears<br />

to have bottomed out in 2001 as rents and capital values have remained unchanged over the last three quarters of 2001.<br />

Grade A monthly rents and capital values are 580 pesos psm and 65,000 psm for Makati CBD, and 345 pesos psm and<br />

40,000 pesos psm for Ortigas CBD. These are expected to remain unchanged in 2002.<br />

Retail<br />

Healthy Consumer Spending Continues to Propel Retail Sector<br />

in Review<br />

78<br />

In view of the continued resilience of the consumer sector, mall development activities remain active. In Metro Manila<br />

alone, supply of leasable retail space is about 3.3 million sm by end-2001, up from 3.15 million sm in the previous year.<br />

Established and well-located malls continue to enjoy full or near-full occupancies. Effective retail rents in both the Makati<br />

and Ortigas CBDs have increased by an average of 8% year-on-year to about 950 pesos psm per month, and 9% to<br />

755 pesos psm respectively in 2001.<br />

The Year<br />

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

THAILAND<br />

Five Stars Property<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> made its first foray into Thailand in early<br />

2000, taking a 45.45% stake in Five Stars Property, a listed<br />

company on the Stock Exchange of Thailand. Five Stars<br />

Property is now a debt-free company following the<br />

enlargement of its share capital and restructuring of its<br />

borrowings.<br />

Properties currently under its portfolio include Jewellery<br />

Centre, a 34-storey commercial tower within the CBD in<br />

Surawong, and strata units in Sukhaphiban 3 Mansion.<br />

Nana Tai Mansion, a serviced apartment development<br />

at Sukhumvit 4 in Bangkok, was divested as part of the<br />

Group’s drive towards unlocking asset value and<br />

re-channelling resources to seek higher returns.<br />

The Jewellery Centre is one of the commercial centres under<br />

Five Stars Property’s portfolio.


REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

Five Stars Property will focus on the development of<br />

trading properties, particularly local detached housing.<br />

Such a move is taken in the light of improved market<br />

conditions, lowest mortgage rates in decades, strong<br />

demand on limited supply of new homes and the<br />

government’s measures to encourage home ownership.<br />

The company is actively seeking sites for landed residential<br />

housing to tap on the demand for single detached<br />

housing in Thailand.<br />

Subject to its shareholders’ approval, the company is<br />

proposing to change its name to <strong>Keppel</strong> Thai Properties<br />

Public Company Limited.<br />

The proposed change if approved, will enable the<br />

company to capitalise on <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s reputation as<br />

an established regional property player and enjoy<br />

marketing advantage.<br />

M A R K E T R E V I E W<br />

Thailand<br />

Gradual Economic Recovery with Opportunities Within Certain Property Market Segments<br />

Despite poor sentiments in the global economy, Thailand’s GDP grew by 1.8% in 2001. For 2002, a GDP growth of<br />

between 2.0% to 3.0 % is projected.<br />

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Interest rates remain low and are expected to trend even lower in 2002, with mortgage rates at 4%. Together with<br />

government initiatives, certain segments of the property market, in particular, the middle and upper-end residential<br />

markets are expected to grow in 2002.<br />

Residential<br />

<strong>Land</strong>ed Housing Sector is the Most Active Property Segment<br />

Sales of landed properties have increased with strong end-user demand, especially for developer-built homes. In Bangkok,<br />

the take-up increased by 11% in 2001, compared to a year ago. Housing prices have also gone up by about the same<br />

percentage. Demand is further driven by competitive mortgage rates, tight supply and consumer confidence. Market sales<br />

growth has been forecast at 20%, and the average prices may rise another 8%.


REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

VIETNAM<br />

Ho Chi Minh City - Saigon Centre<br />

Located in the CBD of Ho Chi Minh City and fronting Le Loi<br />

Boulevard, the city’s main thoroughfare, Saigon Centre is a<br />

mixed commercial landmark development on a 2-ha site.<br />

To be developed in phases, Saigon Centre will comprise<br />

international-standard office buildings, serviced apartments<br />

and a hotel interlinked by a retail podium when fully<br />

completed. <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> owns 68% of Saigon Centre.<br />

The Year<br />

in Review<br />

80<br />

Phase One, a 25-storey building comprising 3-level<br />

basement carpark, 3-level retail podium, 11 levels of offices<br />

and 89 units of serviced apartments was completed in 1996<br />

and to date, has won several awards for its high level of<br />

services and management as well as the quality of the<br />

building. Despite stiff competition, all the components<br />

of Phase One have managed to achieve an average<br />

occupancy of more than 95% and Saigon Centre has<br />

maintained its position as the market leader in terms of<br />

occupancy and rental rates in Ho Chi Minh City.<br />

Ho Chi Minh City - Tamarind Park<br />

Tamarind Park, a proposed 20-storey apartment tower,<br />

is designed to meet the high expectations of expatriates.<br />

Located in the prime District 1, it is within walking<br />

Saigon Centre remains the market leader in terms of occupancy<br />

and rental rates in Ho Chi Minh City.<br />

distance to the commercial and shopping areas in the city<br />

centre. As it is located in a cul-de-sac, the development<br />

will provide a private and exclusive area for the residents.<br />

Hanoi - International Centre<br />

International Centre, located in the city centre, is the first<br />

international standard office building in Hanoi. It has<br />

consistently achieved an occupancy level above 85% and<br />

boasts of an international tenant profile comprising<br />

MNCs, legal and financial institutions, and airlines.<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> holds a 41% stake in this Grade A building<br />

offering more than 7,585 sm of prime office space.<br />

M A R K E T R E V I E W<br />

Vietnam<br />

Foreign Direct Investments Rise Despite Worsening Global Economy<br />

The Bilateral Trade Agreement between Vietnam and US was ratified by Vietnam’s National Assembly in December 2001.<br />

It is expected to pave the way for an open economic relationship between the two countries and will create new market<br />

access for agricultural, industrial and services for US companies. This will spur investors from other countries to explore<br />

either similar or supporting business opportunities in Vietnam as well.<br />

In spite of the worsening global economy, the general statistics office has reported that foreign direct investments surged<br />

to US$3 billion in 2001, an increase of 26% compared to the previous year. While other economies may have gone into<br />

recession, Vietnam’s GDP growth for 2001 is 7.1%. The government anticipates GDP growth to be 7.3% for 2002.


REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

Hanoi - Royal Park<br />

Located adjacent to the picturesque Ho Tay Lake, Sedona<br />

Suites Hanoi has remained the preferred residential address<br />

of the diplomatic corps, businessmen and expatriates.<br />

Comprising 175 serviced apartments and villas and a<br />

clubhouse with a comprehensive range of facilities such<br />

as a free form swimming pool, tennis and squash courts, a<br />

jacuzzi and a private jetty, Sedona Suites Hanoi has enjoyed<br />

an occupancy of more than 90% and is the market leader<br />

in terms of occupancy and rental rates in Hanoi.<br />

Hanoi - Vietcombank Tower<br />

Opened in July 2001, Vietcombank Towers is the latest<br />

international standard office building in Hanoi. Soaring 22<br />

M A R K E T R E V I E W<br />

storeys high and comprising 19,263 sm of prime office<br />

space, Vietcombank Towers offers its tenants a panoramic<br />

view of the city centre of Hanoi and beyond. Only in its<br />

first year of operation, Vietcombank Towers has achieved<br />

occupancy of above 75% with Vietcombank as the<br />

anchor tenant. <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> has a 6% stake in Vietcombank<br />

Towers.<br />

Vung Tau - Petro Vietnam Towers<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> holds a 12.9% stake in Petro Vietnam Towers,<br />

the first and only international standard commercial<br />

building in Vung Tau.<br />

Completed in mid-1997 with 12,465 sm of prime office<br />

space, it has attracted tenants from the oil and gas,<br />

petrochemical and financial industries.<br />

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VIETNAM<br />

Office Sector<br />

The sector has been affected by the downsizing of some IT related companies and the closure of some airline companies.<br />

However, this is offset by the opening of the insurance industry to foreign companies, resulting in take-up of large office space.<br />

Grade A offices located in the city centre of Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC) still command good occupancy levels of<br />

between 80% and 90% and average rental rates of US$15 - US$20 psm per month. Rental rates also seemed to have<br />

bottomed out and are likely to improve in 2002.<br />

Residential Sector<br />

Serviced Apartments<br />

Well-managed apartments with recreational facilities still enjoy good occupancy levels of 80 - 90% in Hanoi and 85 - 95%<br />

in HCMC. Rental rates have remained steady at US$20 - US$25psm per month in Hanoi and US$25 - US$30 psm per<br />

month in HCMC and are expected to improve in 2002.<br />

Local Housing<br />

The recent amendments to the land law and the decrees issued by the Vietnamese Government allowing overseas Vietnamese to<br />

purchase and own houses or apartments have stimulated the local housing market especially in HCMC. Coupled with<br />

steady economic growth and rising affluence, more local Vietnamese are aspiring to live in a well-planned residential area<br />

with higher quality finishes and amenities compared with the existing housing projects.


REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

The Year<br />

in Review<br />

82<br />

SEDONA HOTELS INTERNATIONAL<br />

Sedona Hotels International continues to build on its<br />

motto “Experience Sedona, where welcome is not just a<br />

word, it’s our philosophy”, delivering the utmost in guest<br />

satisfaction and Asian hospitality in the region.<br />

In 2001, Sedona Suites in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City<br />

enjoyed healthy occupancies of 90% and 95%<br />

respectively. In fact, Sedona Suites Ho Chi Minh City has<br />

bucked the industry trend of falling occupancies despite<br />

the fierce competition in the executive residences market<br />

and the temporary decline in short-term business<br />

travellers, especially from the US in the aftermath of the<br />

September 11 incidents.<br />

The ongoing trade sanctions against Myanmar, the<br />

slowdown in the global economy and the continued<br />

concern over flying after September 11 have not deterred<br />

the Group’s hotels in Myanmar from delivering higher<br />

occupancies than the previous year. Sedona Hotel Yangon<br />

increased its room occupancy to 58% from 44% last<br />

year for the 175 rooms in operation. This increase was<br />

attributed to the aggressive sales and marketing strategies<br />

that generated more demand from the government and<br />

corporate market segments. Sedona Hotel Mandalay<br />

maintained full occupancy with the 56 rooms in<br />

operation. The two hotels are currently market leaders<br />

in Yangon and Mandalay.<br />

In Australia, the tourism industry was dampened with<br />

the fall of Ansett Australia airlines. Occupancies and<br />

average room rates fell for the bigger hotels in the city.<br />

However, the Crescent on Bayswater in Sydney was only<br />

affected minimally, achieving occupancy of 75%, a slight<br />

decline from 77% in 2000. The hotel and retail complex<br />

has since been divested as part of the Group’s direction to<br />

focus on trading development projects.<br />

Marketing Initiatives<br />

Internet<br />

Sedona’s corporate website www.sedonahotels.com.sg<br />

was revamped in July 2001. The revamped website offers<br />

real-time online booking and instant confirmation services.<br />

Online customers from around the world can choose to<br />

receive regular promotional updates from Sedona via the<br />

Sedona Email Club. Holiday planners are able to access<br />

travel information on any of the Sedona hotels. The<br />

website also features destination guides as well as<br />

breaking news and special hotel deals.<br />

Sedona Hotels International continues to deliver the utmost in guest<br />

satisfaction and Asian hospitality.<br />

According to the World Tourism Organisation Business<br />

Council, the Internet will account for one in every four<br />

travel purchases in the main generating markets within<br />

the next five years. Tapping the growth potential in<br />

online travel sales, Sedona has carved exposure in various<br />

popular travel websites such as travelocity.com,


M A R K E T R E V I E W<br />

Signs of Recovery<br />

The September 11 incidents have had a negative impact on the worldwide travel and tourism industry. Consumer confidence<br />

in flying was deeply shaken and the weak global economy has hit business travel more severely than leisure travel.<br />

In the first quarter of 2002, the situation has gradually improved. Reservations worldwide are picking up and renewed<br />

growth is expected for 2002, barring unforeseen circumstances.<br />

In Vietnam, the ratification of the Bilateral Trade Agreement with the US is expected to improve the business climate and<br />

attract more US companies to invest in this emerging market. This will in turn lead to greater demand for short and longterm<br />

accommodation in both Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi.<br />

In Myanmar, an increase in arrivals in leisure travellers from the ASEAN region is expected due to the close proximity and<br />

the vigorous sales and marketing efforts undertaken to promote the country as an exotic tourist destination. The long haul<br />

leisure market from Europe is expected to recover in 2002 when the European economies recover and the confidence in air<br />

travel returns.<br />

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

travelweb.com, asiahotels.com, holidaycity.com,<br />

asiatravel.com and placestostay.com.<br />

Advertising<br />

and also explored joint promotion opportunities with<br />

companies and associations that have a huge membership<br />

base, such as Singapore Telecommunications and the<br />

NUS Alumnus.<br />

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Sedona’s advertising campaign for 2001 positions<br />

Sedona Hotels as the preferred choice for both discerning<br />

business and leisure travellers. The lifestyle print<br />

advertisement is featured in inflight, travel and business<br />

magazines for maximum exposure and a sound presence<br />

amongst the travel trade and consumers.<br />

Trade Shows<br />

Sedona Hotels International participated in several major<br />

trade shows in 2001, including the Asean Tourism Forum<br />

in Brunei, Travel Indonesia Mart and Exhibition in Jakarta<br />

and the International Tourism Exchange in Berlin.<br />

Strategic Alliances<br />

Business alliances were forged with travel partners such<br />

as airlines and travel agencies. Sedona had been active in<br />

seeking alliances with major credit card companies,<br />

Click here, stay there - Sedona Hotels’ new cyber-experience has<br />

been revamped.


Positioning for China<br />

The Year<br />

in Review<br />

84<br />

With the global economy in the doldrums and major<br />

economies floundering in the aftermath of the<br />

September 11 attacks on the US, China, with its robust<br />

economic growth, looms like a beacon for foreign<br />

investors.<br />

The Chinese economy grew 7.3% in 2001, driven<br />

mainly by domestic consumption and investment.<br />

Despite the sharp decline in external demand caused<br />

by the global slowdown in the second half of the<br />

year, strong economic growth was sustained via the<br />

government’s fiscal stimulus, increased foreign<br />

investments and policies that encourage domestic<br />

consumption and private investment.<br />

Foreign direct investments (FDI) reached US$46 billion<br />

in 2001, outperforming the previous year’s<br />

US$40.7 billion. China approved more than 26,000<br />

new foreign-invested enterprises, 16% more than the<br />

previous year. This brings the total number of foreign<br />

firms in China now to close to 400,000. China’s<br />

successful entry into the World Trade Organisation (WTO)<br />

will attract a flood of fresh investments into the country,<br />

creating more jobs and increasing household incomes<br />

which will in turn result in aspirations for better housing.<br />

local housing demand from state-owned homes to<br />

private homes.<br />

In a move to end the state allocation housing system,<br />

government entities and state-owned enterprises are<br />

banned from engaging in property development.<br />

Instead, employees receive tax-exempt cash subsidies<br />

which can be used to finance the purchase of a home.<br />

To privatise the state-owned units, as well as to<br />

introduce a market mechanism to encourage individual<br />

purchasing and the creation of a secondary market,<br />

existing state-owned housing is being sold at a<br />

significant discount ranging from 20% to 40% below<br />

market price.<br />

While families can continue to rent staff quarters from<br />

state-owned enterprises, rental rates are high and are set<br />

to rise to commercial market levels. In Shanghai, rental<br />

rates for most public housing rose by 40% to 50% after<br />

September 1998. This provides the impetus for more<br />

people to give up their public housing units and<br />

purchase private homes.<br />

Real estate has become one of the driving forces of<br />

the Chinese economy. In 2001, property investment<br />

accounted for 6.6% of GDP, up from 5.5% in 2000. The<br />

government has thus identified the property sector as<br />

one of the main pillars of the country’s economic growth.<br />

Housing Reforms<br />

The current demand for private housing stems from<br />

the government’s vigorous thrust to promote home<br />

ownership since 1999, allowing citizens to realise<br />

long-term capital gains. Government reforms, such as<br />

abolition of welfare housing, easy access to mortgages<br />

and tax incentives, have caused a structural shift in


Liberalisation of Housing Loan Market<br />

To help the locals finance their home purchases,<br />

banking sector reforms were undertaken. All<br />

commercial banks are now allowed to provide<br />

individual home mortgage lending, a vital move for<br />

the development of the property sector. The ceiling on<br />

housing loans has been lifted from 70% to 80% of the<br />

value of the property, while mortgage terms have been<br />

extended from 20 years to 30 years.<br />

Moreover, China cut interest rates on February 21<br />

2002 for the first time in more than two-and-a-half<br />

years. Mortgage rates fell by an average of 50 bps to<br />

5.04 - 5.76%, while deposit rates dropped by 25 bps.<br />

With bank deposits yielding an unattractive rate of<br />

merely 0.72% per annum for current account deposits<br />

and 1.98% for one-year fixed-term deposits, more<br />

people are drawn to invest in property which may give<br />

them a better return in the long term. Housing loans,<br />

which currently accounts for more than 90% of all<br />

consumer lending in China, is forecast to grow at<br />

about 30% per annum over the next five years.<br />

Besides commercial mortgages, employees also have<br />

access to the Housing Provident Fund, from which they<br />

can withdraw their fund contributions to make the<br />

downpayment on the purchase of a home. Established<br />

in 1996, both employers and employees contribute<br />

6% to 8% of wages to the fund. The fund provides low<br />

interest mortgages at about 1% below the normal<br />

mortgage rate when a contributing employee decides<br />

to purchase a flat.<br />

the pool of potential buyers and at the same time<br />

injected greater liquidity into the market and provided<br />

buyers with a wider choice.<br />

Impact on Real Estate Market<br />

The Chinese government’s preferential policies are<br />

bringing local buyers out in strong numbers.<br />

Residential property sales rose by more than 30% in<br />

2001, after a 47% surge in 2000. Prices also jumped<br />

9% year-on-year to an average RMB2,100 (US$254)<br />

per sm in 2001, surpassing the 7% rise in 2000. In<br />

Shanghai and Beijing, average prices have gone up by<br />

10 - 25% to as high as RMB4,738 (US$573) and<br />

RMB4,600 (US$556) per sm respectively.<br />

The residential market in the major cities is booming as<br />

seen in the steady increase in demand for housing over<br />

the last three years. According to property consultants,<br />

the absorption ratio of new supply in 2001 is generally<br />

above 80%, but cities like Shanghai, Dalian and Tianjin<br />

record higher rates of above 90%. The take-up rate<br />

in Shenzhen was close to 100%, reflecting robust<br />

demand. The real estate sector in these major cities<br />

contributes significantly to their respective GDP,<br />

averaging 4% in Beijing and Guangzhou, and 5% in<br />

Shanghai, Shenzhen and Dalian.<br />

Individual housing purchases accounted for 94% of the<br />

total purchases in 2001, compared to 75% in 1998. The<br />

locals form the bulk of the buyers, a trend reflecting<br />

the fast-growing incomes of the local population<br />

bolstered by the influx of FDIs and creation of jobs.<br />

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In Shanghai, the city government has also introduced<br />

preferential policies to boost the residential market. These<br />

include tax rebates which allow purchasers to offset the<br />

full cost of their home purchase against their personal<br />

income tax bill. The merger of the domestic and<br />

foreign housing markets in Shanghai has also enlarged<br />

Encouraged by the rise in domestic confidence<br />

resulting from the strong economy, China’s entry into<br />

the WTO and China hosting the 2008 Olympics<br />

Games, real estate investment rose 30% year-on-year<br />

to RMB737.8 billion (US$89.1 billion) in 2001. In view<br />

of the fast-growing property market, the number of


Positioning for China (continued)<br />

The Year<br />

in Review<br />

86<br />

developers grew to close to 30,000 by 2001, most of<br />

which are small-scale developers.<br />

On the other hand, the rise in supply as a result of<br />

the sharp increase in investment and developers has<br />

generated fears of a repeat of the bursting of the<br />

property market bubble in the mid-1990s. As a result,<br />

various reforms were recently introduced at both the<br />

local and national levels to curtail runaway property<br />

prices and an oversupply situation.<br />

These include allowing bank mortgage lending and<br />

issuing presale permits for high-rise developments<br />

only when construction is two-thirds completed and<br />

when the building structure is completed for low-rise<br />

projects. This effectively raises the capital commitment<br />

required for property development, giving large-scale<br />

developers with greater financial strength and<br />

economies of scale an advantage over the small-scale<br />

developers.<br />

Real estate transaction fees, such as deed and<br />

registration costs, are also being standardised and<br />

reduced to ensure that illegal fees often imposed by<br />

local authorities are eliminated. Authorities in cities<br />

such as Shanghai, Shenzhen and Guangzhou have also<br />

introduced regulations stipulating that land-use rights<br />

for all residential property developments be sold by<br />

auction or tender. This practice is likely to spill over to<br />

other Chinese cities.<br />

Emerging Trends<br />

Going forward, several trends are emerging which will<br />

have a positive impact on the property market in China.<br />

Amongst these is an increasing demand by Hongkongers<br />

for apartments in China. It is estimated that nearly one<br />

in four properties bought by Hongkongers in 2001 was<br />

on the mainland. Most are just across the border in<br />

Shenzhen, where prices are 30% to 40% below those<br />

in Hong Kong districts, and serve either as primary<br />

homes or holiday homes. Around 50,000 Hongkongers<br />

already live in the Pearl River Delta, while another<br />

40,000 have secondary properties in that area. As<br />

restrictions on border crossing eases further, more<br />

Hongkongers will consider buying properties in<br />

Shenzhen and other parts of the mainland.<br />

At the same time, China is in the process of<br />

urbanisation, with more people migrating from rural<br />

areas to the city. The rate of urbanisation is forecast to<br />

increase from around 34% currently, to 45% by 2010.<br />

This will translate into huge demand for residential<br />

space in the cities, with an estimated 300 million sm<br />

of residential space required annually.<br />

China also plans to increase the per capita living area<br />

of its urban households from 13.6 sm as of end-2000<br />

to 22 sm by the end of 2005. To achieve this, the<br />

central government plans to increase civil servants’


pay by another 30% to propel urban income growth.<br />

This will help boost housing demand as increased<br />

affordability enables more people to buy homes for<br />

larger living spaces and better living conditions.<br />

With a huge population base of 1.3 billion, robust<br />

economic growth and rapid urbanisation, the impact<br />

of China’s rising domestic demand for housing is<br />

enormous. The growing affluence of the Chinese<br />

people will fuel the propensity to upgrade to better<br />

quality housing and will be a major driving force<br />

behind aspirations for home ownership. Investment<br />

demand is also expected to surge with individual<br />

rental income tax rate cut from 21% to 5% and growth<br />

of expatriates in the big cities. A March 2002 report by<br />

Political and Economic Risk Consultancy (PERC) revealed<br />

that China jumped from seventh to third place among<br />

12 countries in Asia offering the best quality of life for<br />

expatriates. This will attract more expatriates to China<br />

and further boost housing demand.<br />

The Chinese government thus projects an average 8%<br />

annual growth in the property sector.<br />

Seizing Opportunities<br />

Recognising its market potential, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> has<br />

seized opportunities to move into the China market.<br />

It has entered the local housing market and aims to<br />

position itself as a provider of good quality residences<br />

for the locals. This participation in the local residential<br />

market is in line with the Group’s emphasis on trading<br />

projects which provide quicker returns compared with<br />

longer-term investment projects.<br />

The development of One Park Avenue, its maiden<br />

residential project in Shanghai, underscores the<br />

Group’s strategy to increase its reach and range in this<br />

economically vibrant country.<br />

This is the first phase of a larger 3,200-unit upmarket<br />

condominium development which has been hailed as<br />

the largest upmarket residential project undertaken by<br />

a foreign developer in the prime Jingan district in<br />

Central Puxi. The locals have shown a preference for<br />

projects by foreign developers as they generally offer<br />

better facilities and quality finishes. <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> has a<br />

99% stake in the development, whilst the Shanghai<br />

Jingan District <strong>Land</strong> Development Holding Company,<br />

a company wholly owned by Jingan District, holds the<br />

remaining 1%.<br />

The entire development, which sits on a 95,906 sm site,<br />

will form an integral part of the Jingan District Office’s<br />

master plan to revitalise Jingan into a prime residential<br />

area with close proximity to the city-centre of Shanghai.<br />

Strategically located in the heart of the city, the<br />

project is within walking distance to Shanghai’s major<br />

shopping and entertainment belt in Nanjing West Road<br />

where international hotels like Portman Ritz Carlton,<br />

JC Mandarin, and retail malls such as Plaza 66, Kerry<br />

Centre and Westgate Mall are located.<br />

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Positioning for China (continued)<br />

The Year<br />

in Review<br />

88<br />

One Park Avenue alone has a site area of 33,986 sm<br />

and will comprise a total of 1,100 1- to 4- bedroom<br />

apartments, duplexes and penthouses. A comprehensive<br />

range of facilities including an Olympic-length<br />

swimming pool, will be housed in an underground<br />

clubhouse. Designed to cater to the growing middle<br />

and upper income groups in Shanghai, as well as<br />

expatriates, units will be launched for sale in the<br />

second half of 2002.<br />

With <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s track record in developing<br />

quality homes with innovative features, this residential<br />

development in Jingan is well-timed to meet the<br />

growing demand of China’s discerning home-buyers.<br />

The development will also provide the Group with<br />

the necessary foundation to ride on the boom in<br />

Shanghai’s residential housing market.<br />

Kunming Residential Project<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s strategy of focusing on trading projects<br />

in China has also extended to other cities.<br />

In December 2001, the Group announced plans to<br />

develop a residential development on a 380-ha site in<br />

Kunming, Yunnan. This marks <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s second<br />

foray into Kunming, where it has developed good<br />

business networks as well as an amiable relationship<br />

with the authorities. The Group has also built a<br />

reputable name for itself through the internationally<br />

acclaimed Spring City Golf and Lake Resort which has<br />

generated a lot of goodwill that it is now able to<br />

capitalise on.<br />

A Memorandum of Understanding was signed between<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> and joint venture partner Yiliang Yang<br />

Zong Hai Tourist Resort Development Holding Co on a<br />

80-20% stakeholding basis respectively. The latter will<br />

inject the land as its 20% equity, while <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> will<br />

hold the remaining stake in the project.<br />

Located just next to the Spring City Golf and Lake<br />

Resort, which is also developed by <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> and<br />

Yiliang Yang Zong Hai together with other foreign<br />

partners, the site is part of a larger area that has been<br />

earmarked for residential and resort development by<br />

the local government authorities.<br />

Targeted at the local middle to upper income market,<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong>’s residential development in Kunming will<br />

be modelled after the modern residential estates of the<br />

West. The Group aims to rejuvenate the area into a<br />

vibrant waterfront town with world-class facilities,<br />

top-notch residential estates and respectable<br />

educational institutions.<br />

Gaining Foothold<br />

In its quest to seek more investment opportunities in<br />

China, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> set up two more representative<br />

offices in the country. These offices in Beijing and<br />

Chengdu, coupled with those in Shanghai and<br />

Kunming, will enable the Group to better identify and<br />

capture opportunities in these cities. <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> also<br />

plans to acquire Chinese companies engaged in<br />

property development in China to further expand its<br />

operations in the Chinese market.<br />

At the same time, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> will leverage on its<br />

experience and expertise in developing high-end<br />

residential housing and lifestyle concepts to compete<br />

effectively against the local developers and strengthen<br />

its foothold on the residential market.<br />

Dragon <strong>Land</strong><br />

In March 2001, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> acquired a 24.9% stake in<br />

Dragon <strong>Land</strong>. The latter is a Singapore-listed company<br />

whose real estate development interests in China cover<br />

an area of more than 2,000 ha in the provincial cities of<br />

Qingdao, Shenyang, Changzhou and Anxi.


to sell the office building by strata-title or in its entirety.<br />

This is in line with its strategy of de-emphasising<br />

property investment and re-channelling resources to<br />

focus on property development for trading.<br />

Despite the growth in rentals to an average of US$20<br />

per sm per month for prime office space by end-2001,<br />

Shanghai is still competitive and is among the less<br />

expensive cities to set up office. A survey by the Far<br />

Eastern Economic Review in July 2001 also revealed<br />

that top businessmen rated Shanghai as the Number One<br />

city they would choose to site a new subsidiary office.<br />

Low labour costs and the lure of the world’s largest<br />

consumer market were key factors influencing their<br />

choice.<br />

As <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> expands its focus beyond the major<br />

gateway cities to include other growing cities, its<br />

strategic stake in Dragon <strong>Land</strong> will serve as an additional<br />

platform to tap on the growing demand for local<br />

housing especially in the promising secondary cities.<br />

Office Property Development<br />

Ocean Towers is<br />

a Grade A office<br />

building in the<br />

prime Huangpu<br />

commerical district.<br />

Besides residential projects, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> has also<br />

developed Ocean Towers in Shanghai together with<br />

joint venture partners. This Grade A office building<br />

with a net floor area of about 36,000 sm in the prime<br />

Huangpu commercial district, was completed in<br />

December 2001. Its large, column-free floor plates<br />

have attracted multinational corporations among its<br />

tenants.<br />

Given that the current demand for Grade A office space<br />

in Shanghai is growing significantly, the Group intends<br />

Looking Ahead<br />

China boasts a strong and promising economy, with<br />

real estate playing an increasingly significant role in the<br />

economy. Official growth forecast for 2002 stands at<br />

7.3% and a minimum growth rate of 7% per annum is<br />

expected from 2002-2005. Growth will continue to be<br />

driven by low interest rates, domestic consumption and<br />

impetus from the 2008 Olympics and WTO.<br />

WTO entry will fuel foreign investment flows into the<br />

country, generating demand for office space as well<br />

as housing demand from a growing middle-income<br />

class.<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> already has a head-start in China,<br />

where it has developed good business networks and<br />

an amiable relationship with the local authorities. It<br />

has also built a reputable name for itself through the<br />

internationally acclaimed Spring City Golf and Lake<br />

Resort as well as being one of the pioneer investors in the<br />

Suzhou Industrial Park. The Group will continue to<br />

leverage on these attributes to expand its operations<br />

in China.<br />

89<br />

Review<br />

in<br />

Year<br />

The


Financial<br />

Report


“<br />

The Company will also focus on structuring<br />

asset-light deals which produce good earnings<br />

without the commitment of heavy capital.<br />


FINANCE<br />

Total Sales<br />

($ million)<br />

Overall Financial Performance<br />

For 2001, Group attributable loss amounted to<br />

$366.5 million. This loss was arrived at after accounting<br />

for provisions of $455.1 million (net of minority interests)<br />

made for the Group’s trading projects and landbank.<br />

Excluding the provisions, Group attributable profit for<br />

the year was $88.6 million.<br />

Loss per share was 51.7 cents, compared with earnings<br />

per share of 17.3 cents in 2000.<br />

1,600<br />

1,400<br />

1,200<br />

1,000<br />

800<br />

600<br />

400<br />

200<br />

0<br />

1,501.5<br />

621.2<br />

1,163.2<br />

317.9<br />

1,326.1<br />

996<br />

826.2<br />

500.5<br />

539.2<br />

300.5<br />

Proposed dividend per share was 3.0 cents, same as that<br />

for the previous year’s and despite the loss for the year.<br />

Group<br />

1997 1998<br />

Associates<br />

1999 2000 2001<br />

At end-2001, shareholders’ funds decreased by<br />

28.2% to $1,617 million. This was due to the abovementioned<br />

provisions and the revaluation adjustments<br />

made for the Group’s investment properties.<br />

Return on shareholders’ funds was negative, compared<br />

with 5.5% in 2000.<br />

Sales<br />

Consolidated sales (i.e. sales excluding associated<br />

companies) were $300.5 million versus $500.5 million<br />

for the previous year. Revenue from Property<br />

Investment rose by 10.3% on account of higher<br />

occupancies of the Group’s office buildings. Property<br />

Trading sales, from principally the sale of six Cluny Hill<br />

bungalow plots, declined by 66.3% because poor<br />

market conditions in the Singapore residential market<br />

delayed the planned launches of several projects.<br />

Hospitality and Property Services showed an increase of<br />

30.1% in sales due mainly to higher revenues achieved<br />

by the Group’s hotels and marketing commissions.<br />

Earnings<br />

After the provisions of $483.7 million (before minority<br />

interests), operating loss was $359.8 million, compared<br />

with an operating profit of $171.2 million for 2000.<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

0<br />

-100<br />

-400<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

Group Profit<br />

($ million)<br />

209.7<br />

171.0<br />

104.7<br />

-354.1<br />

1997 1998 1999 2000<br />

Profit before Tax<br />

Attributable Profit<br />

Operating Profit<br />

Earnings and Dividend Per Share<br />

(cents)<br />

16.7<br />

24.8<br />

4.0<br />

157.1 171.2<br />

141.3<br />

152.3 161.6 122.1<br />

-349.7<br />

-359.8<br />

-350.6 -371.5 -383.8<br />

3.0<br />

16.8<br />

3.0<br />

11.8<br />

21.1<br />

17.3<br />

3.0<br />

2001<br />

3.0<br />

93<br />

Review<br />

in<br />

Year<br />

The<br />

The Group’s share of associated companies’ profit was<br />

$8.4 million compared with $10.4 million in 2000.<br />

-10<br />

-60<br />

-50.4<br />

-53.5<br />

-54.3<br />

-51.7<br />

Group loss before tax was $371.5 million, compared<br />

with a profit of $161.6 million in 2000.<br />

1997 1998 1999 2000<br />

Earnings before Tax<br />

Earnings after Tax but before Extraordinary Items<br />

2001<br />

Gross Dividend


Taxation for the year was $12.3 million, equivalent to 10.9%<br />

of Group pre-tax profit before provisions. The effective<br />

taxation rate was lower because the gain from the sale<br />

of the Cluny Hill bungalow plots is not subject to tax.<br />

After accounting for minority interests, Group<br />

attributable result for the year was a profit of $88.6 million<br />

before provisions and a loss $366.5 million after<br />

provisions, compared with a profit of $122.1 million in<br />

the previous year. The higher profit contribution from<br />

the Group’s mostly full office buildings could not offset<br />

the shortfall from Property Trading.<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

-10<br />

-20<br />

Return on Shareholders' Equity<br />

(%)<br />

3.7<br />

5.5<br />

-15.0<br />

-14.2<br />

5.6<br />

4.0<br />

5.5<br />

6.8<br />

-19.9<br />

-18.9<br />

The Year<br />

in Review<br />

94<br />

Cash Flows<br />

During 2001, the Group incurred $223.7 million in<br />

development expenditure. Purchases of fixed assets<br />

and additional investment in associated companies<br />

amounted to $224.5 million and repurchase of Floating<br />

Rate Notes was $28.5 million. A further $60.1 million<br />

was dividends to shareholders of the Company and<br />

minority shareholders of subsidiary companies .<br />

Net cash generated from operating activities amounted<br />

to $30.2 million. Proceeds from progress billings and<br />

sale of fixed assets and investments were $257.3 million,<br />

and the net loan drawdown was $304.6 million.<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

1997 1998 1999<br />

Return before Tax (%)<br />

2000<br />

Return before Extraordinary Items (%)<br />

Dividend Payout<br />

Total Dividend Paid Dividend Per Share<br />

($ million)<br />

(Cents)<br />

20.7<br />

14.6<br />

15.7<br />

16.0<br />

2001<br />

16.0<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

The overall net cash inflow was $57.2 million,<br />

represented mainly by increase of short-term deposits.<br />

In 2000, there was a net cash inflow of $200.7 million.<br />

5<br />

0<br />

4.0<br />

3.0 3.0 3.0<br />

1997 1998 1999 2000<br />

3.0<br />

2001<br />

5<br />

0<br />

Dividend<br />

A final dividend of 6% (3.0 cents per share) less tax at<br />

24.5% amounting to $16 million on the existing issued<br />

share capital, has been proposed for the financial year<br />

ended 31 December 2001. For 2000, a dividend of 6%<br />

(3.0 per cents per share) less tax of $16 million was<br />

declared and paid.<br />

Financial Condition at End-2001<br />

At 31 December 2001, share capital and reserves<br />

totalled $1.6 billion, which was 28.2% lower than<br />

that at end-2000. As mentioned earlier, this decline<br />

was primarily due to to the property provisions and<br />

downward revaluation adjustments made during the<br />

year. Net borrowings at $2.4 billion represented<br />

128% of total shareholders’ funds (including minority<br />

interests). The corresponding proportion was 83% a<br />

year ago.<br />

6,000<br />

5,000<br />

4,000<br />

3,000<br />

2,000<br />

1,000<br />

0<br />

Total Dividend Paid Dividend Per Share (Gross)<br />

Sources of Finance<br />

($ million)<br />

4,988.7<br />

4,945.3<br />

4,676.7<br />

4,240.5<br />

4,533.4<br />

2,829.9<br />

1,833.8<br />

2,150.6<br />

2,252.6<br />

1,617.4<br />

1997 1998 1999 2000 2001<br />

Shareholders' Equity<br />

Long-term Borrowings<br />

Minority Interests<br />

Short-term Borrowings


The Company’s paid-up share capital was increased by<br />

$0.1 million from the issue of new shares arising from<br />

the exercise of share options, and total reserves fell by<br />

$635.3 million on account of the above-mentioned<br />

provisions and adjustments.<br />

As a result, net tangible assets backing per share was<br />

$2.28, a decrease of 28.3% from the previous year’s<br />

figure of $3.18.<br />

Net borrowings at end-2000 amounted to $2.1 billion.<br />

The increase of $0.3 billion during the year was the<br />

result of the cash flows explained above.<br />

6,000<br />

5,000<br />

4,000<br />

3,000<br />

2,000<br />

1,000<br />

0<br />

Assets Employed<br />

($ million)<br />

4,988.7 4,676.7<br />

4,240.5<br />

4,945.3<br />

4,533.4<br />

Five-Year Profit Record<br />

For 1997, whilst Group’s profit before tax showed a<br />

decline, attributable profit improved by 3% over<br />

1996 to $104.7 million. These results included the<br />

partial sale of Prudential Tower, the disposal of 30%<br />

shareholding in a property subsidiary and shop units<br />

at Heritage Court and Bukit Timah Plaza.<br />

1997 1998 1999 2000<br />

Fixed Assets<br />

Investments<br />

Development Properties<br />

Net Current Assets<br />

2001<br />

In 1998, the Group reported an attributable loss of<br />

$350.6 million. Profit contributions from continuing<br />

businesses, partial sale of Prudential Tower and the sale<br />

of an office building in Australia were insufficient to<br />

cover the provisions made for two leasehold residential<br />

developments and the Group’s freehold landbank.<br />

5.00<br />

4.00<br />

3.00<br />

Net Tangible Asset Per Share<br />

($)<br />

4.32<br />

3.04<br />

3.18<br />

95<br />

Review<br />

in<br />

Year<br />

The<br />

The Group made a turnaround in 1999 and recorded<br />

a profit before extraordinary items of $78.7 million.<br />

This result included the initial profit from the Villa Verde<br />

project and a further profit contribution from Pebble<br />

Bay. Attributable profit was $152.3 million after<br />

including extraordinary gains of $73.6 million from the<br />

unwinding of the Group’s investments in three related<br />

companies.<br />

2.00<br />

1.00<br />

0<br />

2.80<br />

1997 1998 1999<br />

Net Tangible Asset Per Share<br />

2000<br />

2001<br />

2.28<br />

Further progress was made in 2000. Group’s pre-tax<br />

profit reached $158.9 million, and attributable profit<br />

was $120.6 million. These results included the profit<br />

from Villa Verde and Pebble Bay, the maiden profit<br />

contributions from Caribbean at <strong>Keppel</strong> Bay and<br />

Freesia Woods condominium projects.<br />

In 2001, the Group incurred an attributable loss of<br />

$366.5 million. High earnings from Group’s office<br />

buildings and profit from the sale of Cluny Hill<br />

bungalow plots were insufficient to cover the<br />

provisions made for trading projects and landbank.


Segmental Reporting<br />

Sales Mix<br />

($ million)<br />

Property Investment<br />

600<br />

500<br />

400<br />

300<br />

48.8 ( 16.2%)<br />

37.5 (7.5%)<br />

338.2 (67.6%)<br />

For 2001, sales from Property Investment were<br />

$138 million or 46% of total Group sales ( excluding<br />

associated companies). This was 10.3% higher than<br />

the previous year’s amount of $125 million which<br />

accounted for 25% of total Group sales for that year.<br />

200<br />

100<br />

0<br />

114.1 (38.0%)<br />

137.6 (45.8%)<br />

Property Investment<br />

Property Trading<br />

2001<br />

124.8 (24.9%)<br />

2000<br />

Hospitality and Services<br />

The Group’s office buildings in Singapore, comprising<br />

Ocean Building, Ocean Towers, Capital Square,<br />

Prudential Towers, The Exchange, <strong>Keppel</strong> Towers<br />

and GE Tower, continued to enjoy healthy occupancies<br />

in 2001 while the contributions from its integrated<br />

development Bugis Junction, comprising offices,<br />

large-scale retail space and the Hotel Inter-Continental<br />

Singapore, were at levels similar to the previous year’s.<br />

Analyses<br />

96<br />

2,500<br />

2,000<br />

1,500<br />

Profit and Equity Employed by Segment<br />

($ million)<br />

2,435.0<br />

Overseas contributions from Saigon Centre’s office<br />

tower in Ho Chi Minh City, International Centre in<br />

Hanoi and Royal Park Sedona Suites in Hanoi were<br />

maintained on the back of healthy occupancies. This<br />

was further boosted by maiden full-year contributions<br />

from Wisma BCA in Jakarta.<br />

1,000<br />

818.6<br />

500<br />

0<br />

(500)<br />

(1,000)<br />

(1,500)<br />

72.7<br />

(440.2)<br />

(4.9)<br />

(1,378.1)<br />

0.9<br />

19.8<br />

At the pre-tax level, Property Investment’s contribution<br />

was $72.7 million compared with $63.8 million for the<br />

previous year. The improvement was achieved largely<br />

due to continued good occupancies, the benign<br />

interest rate environment which prevailed in 2001<br />

and the maiden profit from Wisma BCA.<br />

Property<br />

Investment<br />

Property<br />

Trading<br />

Hospitality<br />

and Services<br />

Non-<br />

Property<br />

Pre-tax Profit<br />

Equity Employed


Analyses<br />

Property Trading<br />

Sales by Segment<br />

$ ‘000<br />

Sales from Property Trading were $114 million or<br />

38% of total Group revenue. This was $224 million<br />

lower than the previous year’s sales.<br />

160,000<br />

140,000<br />

120,000<br />

137,642<br />

114,079<br />

During the year, the main contributors to profit were<br />

100,000<br />

from the sales of Freesia Woods and Cluny Hill<br />

bungalow plots. The year’s operating loss was due to<br />

provisions of $455.1 million made for the write-down<br />

of the Group’s trading projects and landbank. In the<br />

previous year, the contribution was from Villa Verde,<br />

Pebble Bay, Caribbean at <strong>Keppel</strong> Bay and Freesia<br />

Woods, and adjustments of costs for the projects<br />

completed in that year.<br />

80,000<br />

60,000<br />

40,000<br />

20,000<br />

0<br />

Property<br />

Investment<br />

Property<br />

Trading<br />

48,816<br />

Hospitality<br />

and Services<br />

Hospitality and Services<br />

This is the hotel operations and the fee-based segment<br />

of the Group’s business. Activities include marketing,<br />

project management, property and hotel/ serviced<br />

apartment management services and their related<br />

technical consultancy services.<br />

100,000<br />

Pre-tax Profit<br />

$ ‘000<br />

72,702<br />

97<br />

Hospitality and Services incurred a pre-tax loss of<br />

$4.9 million from sales of $48.8 million( or 16% of<br />

total Group revenue in 2001). In 2000, sales and<br />

pre-tax profit for this segment were $37.5 million<br />

and $20.5 million respectively. The profit included<br />

the release of certain provisions no longer required.<br />

(440,230)<br />

0<br />

-500,000<br />

(4,903)<br />

917<br />

Property<br />

Investment<br />

Property<br />

Trading<br />

Hospitality<br />

and Services<br />

Non-<br />

Property


Segmental Reporting<br />

continued<br />

Attributable Profit<br />

$ ‘000<br />

Non-Property<br />

100,000<br />

The pre-tax profit of $0.9 million was contributed<br />

by an associated company.<br />

53,301<br />

Equity Employed<br />

Analyses<br />

98<br />

0<br />

-500,000<br />

Property<br />

Investment<br />

(412,127)<br />

Property<br />

Trading<br />

(8,206)<br />

Hospitality<br />

and Services<br />

569<br />

Non-<br />

Property<br />

At 31 December 2001, the Group’s equity employed<br />

amounted to $1.9 billion, and this was 27% lower than<br />

in 2000 due mainly to the provisions made against<br />

the Group’s trading projects and landbank and the<br />

downward revaluation adjustments for the Group’s<br />

investment properties. This came from funds<br />

provided by the Company’s shareholders and<br />

minority shareholders in certain subsidiary companies.<br />

The greater part of these funds was utilised by<br />

Property Investment ($2.4 billion), Property Trading<br />

($ 818.6 million), Hospitality and Services( negative<br />

$1.38 billion) and Non-Property $ 19.8 million.


Analyses<br />

Sales and Profits by Segment<br />

Attributable<br />

Sales Pre-tax profit Profit<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Property<br />

Investment 137,642 124,762 72,702 63,830 53,301 44,470<br />

Trading 114,079 338,189 (440,230) 78,429 (412,127) 64,882<br />

Hospitality and Services 48,816 37,541 (4,903) 20,565 (8,206) 14,051<br />

300,537 500,492 (372,431) 162,824 (367,032) 123,403<br />

Non-property - - 917 (1,224) 569 (1,289)<br />

300,537 500,492 (371,514) 161,600 (366,463) 122,114<br />

99<br />

Group 300,537 500,492 (379,962) 151,164 (372,280) 116,267<br />

Associates - - 8,448 10,436 5,817 5,847<br />

300,537 500,492 (371,514) 161,600 (366,463) 122,114


Value Added and Productivity<br />

In 2001, the “value added” by the Group was a negative $270.7 million due mainly to the write-down of the<br />

Group’s trading projects and landbank by $455.1 million. In terms of segmental contribution, this figure can be<br />

analysed as follows:<br />

$ million<br />

Property<br />

Investment 106.7<br />

Trading (409.3)<br />

Hospitality and Services 31.1<br />

(271.5)<br />

Non-property 0.8<br />

(270.7)<br />

The value added by the Group for the previous year was $238.4 million.<br />

Analyses<br />

100<br />

Income from the Group’s investments was $28.7 million. Excluding this investment income, the Group’s “value<br />

added” from operations (after adjusting for the property write-down mentioned above) was absorbed by employees<br />

in salaries and staff benefits of $33.7 million, governments in taxation of $12.3 million, and providers of capital<br />

in interest and dividends totalling $109.6 million.<br />

Value Added<br />

($ million)<br />

300<br />

200<br />

208.0<br />

(382.8)<br />

219.2<br />

207.5<br />

(299.3)<br />

100<br />

0<br />

-100<br />

-200<br />

-600<br />

1997 1998 1999<br />

2000<br />

2001<br />

Wages, Salaries & Benefits<br />

Taxation<br />

Interest Expense & Dividends<br />

Depreciation & Retained Profit


Analyses<br />

Value-Added by Segment<br />

Property Property Hospitality Non-<br />

Investment Trading and Services Property Group<br />

$ million $ million $ million $ million $ million<br />

Total value added<br />

2001 106.7 (409.3) 31.1 0.8 (270.7)<br />

2000 111.4 66.2 62.1 (1.3) 238.4<br />

Distributed as follows:<br />

Employees in salaries and staff benefits<br />

2001 5.7 - 28.0 - 33.7<br />

2000 5.5 - 22.5 - 28.0<br />

Government in taxes<br />

2001 5.8 2.8 3.4 0.3 12.3<br />

2000 6.2 11.9 11.2 - 29.3<br />

Providers of capital in dividends and interest<br />

2001 38.0 34.1 37.5 - 109.6<br />

2000 42.0 49.7 28.1 - 119.8<br />

Retained for reinvestment and asset replacements<br />

2001 57.2 (446.2) (37.8) 0.5 (426.3)<br />

2000 57.7 4.6 0.3 (1.3) 61.3<br />

101<br />

Total distribution<br />

2001 106.7 (409.3) 31.1 0.8 (270.7)<br />

2000 111.4 66.2 62.1 (1.3) 238.4<br />

Total Value Added by Segment<br />

($ million)<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

0<br />

-500<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000 2001 2000 2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

Group Property Investment Property Trading Hospitality and Services Non-Property<br />

Distribution of Total Value Added<br />

Employees<br />

Providers of Capital<br />

Governments<br />

Retained/Reinvested in Group's Business


Value Added Statement<br />

Analyses<br />

102<br />

1997 1998 1999 2000 2001<br />

$ million $ million $ million $ million $ million<br />

Our sales of goods and services to<br />

non-Group customers totalled 621.2 317.9 996.0 500.5 300.5<br />

Whereas<br />

our purchase of raw materials, supplies and<br />

services from non-Group sources amounted to (424.6) (695.0) (797.5) (303.4) (608.3)<br />

so that<br />

the value added from operations was 196.6 (377.1) 198.5 197.1 (307.8)<br />

In addition:<br />

our share of profits earned by<br />

associated companies was 11.4 (5.7) 20.7 10.4 8.4<br />

income from our investments was 14.7 16.4 14.0 30.9 28.7<br />

extraordinary items were - - 73.5 - -<br />

222.7 (366.4) 306.7 238.4 (270.7)<br />

Excluding investment income and<br />

extraordinary items, total value added<br />

for the Group was distributed as follows:<br />

to employees in wages, salaries, and<br />

benefits 34.7 24.2 24.5 28.0 33.7<br />

to governments in taxation 64.9 24.5 39.4 29.3 12.3<br />

to providers of capital in:<br />

interest paid on borrowings 35.5 41.7 50.5 51.0 48.8<br />

dividends in minority shareholders<br />

in subsidiary companies 16.6 19.9 28.3 52.8 44.8<br />

dividends to shareholders of the<br />

Company 19.4 14.6 15.8 16.0 16.0<br />

71.5 76.2 94.6 119.8 109.6<br />

The balance was reinvested in or ploughed<br />

back from business in:<br />

depreciation 9.4 9.2 6.7 16.7 18.5<br />

minorities’ share of subsidiary previous years’<br />

profits ploughed back by subsidiaries 8.5 (62.4) (1.6) (43.9) (58.4)<br />

profit for the year retained or<br />

previous years’ profits ploughed 19.0 (454.5) 55.6 57.6 (415.1)<br />

back by the Company<br />

36.9 (507.7) 60.7 30.4 (455.0)<br />

208.0 (382.8) 219.2 207.5 (299.4)<br />

And non-operating costs and income were:<br />

investment income 14.7 16.4 14.0 30.9 28.7<br />

extraordinary items - - 73.5 - -<br />

14.7 16.4 87.5 30.9 28.7<br />

222.7 (366.4) 306.7 238.4 (270.7)


Analyses<br />

Productivity Data<br />

(Excluding Associated Companies)<br />

1997 1998 1999 2000 2001<br />

Sales per employee:<br />

- excluding associated companies ($’000) 478.2 251.5 800.0 249.3 163.3<br />

Value added per employee:<br />

- gross value added basis ($’000) 151.3 (298.3) 159.4 98.2 (167.30)<br />

- net value added basis ($’000) 144.1 (305.6) 154.1 89.8 (177.30)<br />

Value added per dollar employment cost:<br />

- gross value added basis ($) 5.67 (15.58) 8.10 7.04 (9.13)<br />

- net value added basis ($) 5.39 (15.96) 7.83 6.44 (9.68)<br />

Value added per dollar investment in fixed assets<br />

and investment properties (before depreciation):<br />

- gross value added basis ($) 0.08 (0.15) 0.07 0.07 (0.12)<br />

- net value added basis ($) 0.07 (0.15) 0.07 0.06 (0.12)<br />

103<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

Value Added Per Employee<br />

Value Added Per Dollar Employment Cost<br />

($'000) ($)<br />

10.0<br />

8.10<br />

7.04<br />

5.0<br />

5.39 5.67 7.83<br />

6.44<br />

151.3 144.1 159.4 154.1<br />

0.5<br />

98.2 89.8<br />

(15.58)<br />

(15.96)<br />

0<br />

0<br />

-0.5<br />

(100)<br />

-5.0<br />

(200)<br />

(167.3) (177.3)<br />

-10.0<br />

(9.13)<br />

(9.68)<br />

(300)<br />

(298.3) (305.8)<br />

-15.0<br />

(400)<br />

-20.0<br />

1997<br />

1998<br />

1999<br />

2000<br />

2001<br />

1997 1998 1999 2000 2001<br />

Gross Value Added Basis<br />

Net Value Added Basis<br />

Value Added Per Dollar Employment Cost<br />

Gross Value Added Basis<br />

Net Value Added Basis


Property Portfolio Analysis<br />

Analysis by Tenure<br />

The Group’s diversified property portfolio, comprising<br />

office buildings, residential properties, hotels and<br />

resorts, serviced apartments, shophouses and retail<br />

1,582 (43.4%)<br />

1,332 (36.3%)<br />

745 (20.3%)<br />

$ million %<br />

Freehold 1,332 36.3<br />

outlets, and industrial buildings, is owned through<br />

subsidiaries and associated companies. Details of the<br />

Group’s property portfolio is covered in the next few<br />

pages. The following analysis as at 31 December 2001<br />

includes only the Company’s effective interests.<br />

999-year Lease 745 20.3<br />

99-year Lease and Others 1,582 43.4<br />

3,669 100.0<br />

Singapore Properties<br />

(a) Analysis by Tenure<br />

Analysis by Development Stage<br />

Freehold properties constituted 36.3% of the<br />

Group’s properties, while 999-year leases and<br />

Analyses<br />

104<br />

780 (21.3%)<br />

625 (17.0%)<br />

2,264 (61.7%)<br />

99-year leases made up the balance of 20.3%<br />

and 43.4% respectively.<br />

(b) Analysis by Development Stage<br />

$ million %<br />

Completed 2,264 61.7<br />

Under Development 625 17.0<br />

Awaiting Development 780 21.3<br />

3,669 100.0<br />

About 61.7% of the Group’s portfolio was made up<br />

of completed properties. Another 17% was under<br />

development, and this included Freesia Woods and<br />

Caribbean at <strong>Keppel</strong> Bay. The remaining 21.3% of<br />

Analysis by Sector<br />

the Group’s properties was landbank awaiting<br />

development.<br />

65 (1.8%)<br />

155 (4.2%)<br />

47 (1.3%)<br />

1,320 (36.0%)<br />

2,082 (56.7%)<br />

$ million %<br />

Office 2,082 56.7<br />

Residential 1,320 36.0<br />

Hotel 47 1.3<br />

Retail 155 4.2<br />

Industrial 65 1.8<br />

3,669 100.0


Analyses<br />

(c) Analysis by Sector<br />

Analysis by Estimated Building Area<br />

29 (4.3%)<br />

Office buildings formed 56.8% of the Group’s<br />

property portfolio. These included Ocean Building,<br />

15 (2.2%)<br />

12 (1.8%)<br />

256 (38.2%)<br />

Ocean Towers, The Exchange, Capital Square,<br />

Prudential Tower, <strong>Keppel</strong> Towers, GE Tower,<br />

Bugis Junction Towers and Wisma BCA. The<br />

359 (53.5%)<br />

proportion of residential properties was 36%.<br />

Hotel, retail and industrial properties made up the<br />

remaining 1.3%, 4.2% and 1.8% respectively.<br />

sq m %<br />

Office 256 38.2<br />

Residential 359 53.5<br />

Hotel 12 1.8<br />

(d) Analysis by Estimated Building Floor Area<br />

Retail 15 2.2<br />

The total building floor area of the Group’s<br />

property portfolio was 671,000 sm. Office buildings<br />

and residential properties formed 38.2% and<br />

Industrial 29 4.3<br />

671 100.0<br />

Analysis by Location - Completed Projects<br />

53.5% respectively of the total building area. The<br />

balance comprised 1.8% for hotel, 2.2% for retail<br />

and 4.3% for industrial buildings.<br />

2,264 (86%)<br />

370 (14%)<br />

105<br />

Overseas Properties<br />

86% of the Group’s completed properties was in<br />

Singapore. The remaining 14% was located overseas.<br />

Taking into account projects currently under<br />

$ million %<br />

Local 2,264 86.0<br />

Overseas 370 14.0<br />

2,634 100.0<br />

development, Singapore and overseas properties<br />

constituted 82% and 18% respectively of the Group’s<br />

portfolio. The Group’s property portfolio amounted to<br />

Analysis by Location - All Projects<br />

$4.476 billion.<br />

807 (18.0%)<br />

3,669 (82.0%)<br />

$ million %<br />

Local 3,669 82.0<br />

Overseas 807 18.0<br />

4,476 100.0


Property Portfolio<br />

continued<br />

SINGAPORE<br />

Office<br />

1. Ocean Building<br />

2. Ocean Towers<br />

3. <strong>Keppel</strong> Towers<br />

4. GE Tower<br />

5. Prudential Tower<br />

6. Capital Square<br />

7. One Raffles Quay<br />

8. The HarbourFront Office Park<br />

Residential<br />

9. Pebble Bay<br />

10. Nassim Woods<br />

11. Cluny Hill Redevelopment<br />

12. Avenue Park<br />

13. Pinnacles @ Wee Nam<br />

14. Freesia Woods<br />

15. The Linc<br />

16. The Edgewater<br />

17. Viewpoint Condominium<br />

18. Amaranda Gardens<br />

19. Norfolk Garden<br />

20. Duchess Park & 24 Duchess Road<br />

21. Butterworth 8<br />

22. Chen Yuan/Dragon Pearl/River Valley View<br />

23. Naga Court<br />

24. <strong>Keppel</strong> Bay<br />

25. 283–283G Pasir Panjang Road<br />

26. 6 Mar Thoma Road<br />

27. 22-26 Mar Thoma Road & 40 St Michael’s Road<br />

28. The Crest @ Cairnhill<br />

29. Parc Devon<br />

Mixed Development<br />

30. Bugis Junction*<br />

31. Heritage Court<br />

32. Joo Chiat Shophouses<br />

33. 449A & 451A Geylang Road<br />

Industrial<br />

34. Quartz Industrial Building<br />

35. Orion Industrial Building<br />

Data Centre<br />

36. <strong>Keppel</strong> Digihub<br />

Analyses<br />

106<br />

........<br />

Mass Rapid Transit Lines<br />

Pan Island Expressway<br />

Proposed MRT North-East Line<br />

Expressway<br />

14<br />

Ayer Rajah Expressway<br />

Office<br />

Residential<br />

SINGAPORE<br />

25<br />

12<br />

20<br />

11<br />

10<br />

24<br />

8<br />

29<br />

22<br />

31<br />

3 4<br />

2<br />

6<br />

1<br />

5 7<br />

Central Expressway<br />

36<br />

18<br />

Pan Island Expressway<br />

26<br />

27<br />

23<br />

15 19 33 21<br />

28 13<br />

32<br />

30<br />

17<br />

9<br />

34 35<br />

16<br />

East Coast Parkway<br />

Mixed Development<br />

Industrial<br />

OVERSEAS<br />

Data Centre<br />

Australia<br />

37. Botanic Cove, Sydney<br />

Indonesia<br />

38. Galleria Tunjungan, Surabaya<br />

39. Wijaya Centre Site, Surabaya<br />

40. Pasadenia Garden, Jakarta<br />

41. Wisma BCA, Jakarta<br />

Vietnam<br />

42. International Centre, Hanoi<br />

43. Saigon Centre, Ho Chi Minh City<br />

44. Tamarind Park, Ho Chi Minh City<br />

Malaysia<br />

45. Taman Sutera, Johor<br />

46. Taman Jernih, Penang<br />

China/Hong Kong<br />

47. Ocean Towers, Shanghai<br />

48. Residential Site in Shanghai<br />

49. The Waterfront at the Kowloon Station, Hong Kong<br />

Philippines<br />

50. SM-KL Towers, Metro Manila<br />

51. Palmdale Heights, Metro Manila<br />

52. Metro North Township, Quezon City^<br />

53. <strong>Land</strong>bank in Cebu<br />

54. Sampaguita Ville, Cebu<br />

Thailand<br />

55. Jewellery Centre, Bangkok<br />

56. Sukhaphiban 3 Mansion, Bangkok<br />

57. Residential <strong>Land</strong>bank at Highway 332 in Sattahip<br />

United States of America<br />

58. TCB Building<br />

HOTELS<br />

Indonesia<br />

59. Hotel Sedona Bintan Lagoon<br />

60. Hotel Sedona Manado<br />

61. Melia Purosani Hotel<br />

Myanmar<br />

62. Sedona Hotel Yangon<br />

63. Sedonal Hotel Mandalay<br />

Vietnam<br />

64. Sedona Suites Royal Park, Hanoi<br />

65. Sedona Suites Saigon Centre, Ho Chi Minh City<br />

RESORTS<br />

China<br />

66. Spring City Golf & Lake Resort<br />

Indonesia<br />

67. Ria Bintan<br />

68. Bintan Lagoon Resort<br />

69. Nongsa Point Marina<br />

70. Tanah Lot Resort<br />

* includes Hotel Inter-Continental Singapore,<br />

Parco Bugis Juction and Bugis Junction Towers<br />

^ under acquisition


Analyses<br />

CHINA<br />

Shanghai<br />

48<br />

47<br />

66<br />

Kunming<br />

Hong Kong<br />

49<br />

USA<br />

Texas<br />

58<br />

63 Mandalay<br />

MYANMAR<br />

42<br />

Hanoi<br />

64<br />

62 Yangon<br />

THAILAND<br />

Bangkok<br />

56<br />

55<br />

57<br />

VIETNAM<br />

65<br />

43 44<br />

Ho Chi Minh City<br />

PHILIPPINES<br />

51<br />

52<br />

50<br />

54<br />

53<br />

46<br />

MALAYSIA<br />

45<br />

Batam<br />

SINGAPORE<br />

69 67 68 70<br />

59 Bintan<br />

Manado<br />

60<br />

107<br />

SUMATRA<br />

41<br />

40<br />

Jakarta<br />

INDONESIA<br />

Yogyakarta<br />

61 39<br />

38 Surabaya<br />

Bali<br />

AUSTRALIA<br />

Property<br />

Hotels / Serviced Apartments<br />

Resorts Sydney<br />

37


Property Portfolio<br />

continued<br />

Analyses<br />

108<br />

GROUP PROPERTIES (SINGAPORE)<br />

Description Held by % Owned Site Area Estimated Estimated Year of Tenure<br />

(sm) Building Gross Completion<br />

Floor Lettable<br />

Area (sm) Area (sm)<br />

Completed Properties<br />

Ocean Building<br />

a 29-storey office building located at the Ocean 76% 6,109 50,143 39,255 1974 999-year<br />

Collyer Quay corner of Raffles Place Properties leasehold<br />

Ocean Towers<br />

a 27-storey office tower located in Ocean 76%<br />

#<br />

2,781 32,881 22,990 1992 999-year<br />

Raffles Place Properties leasehold<br />

Capital Square<br />

a 16-storey office building and 19 units Capital 70% 11,102 41,347 37,854 1998 99-year<br />

of shophouses at Church Street Square leasehold<br />

Prudential Tower<br />

a 30-storey office building located at the <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> 100% 1,998 27,700 10,250 1998 99-year<br />

junction of Church Street and Cecil Street (Tower D) (Retained leasehold<br />

interest)<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Towers<br />

a 27-storey office development Mansfield 100% 7,760 43,629 34,909 1991 Freehold<br />

located at Hoe Chiang Road<br />

Realty<br />

GE Tower<br />

a 13-storey office development Mansfield 100% 1,367 9,317 7,378 1993 Freehold<br />

located at Hoe Chiang Road<br />

Realty<br />

Singapore Exchange<br />

a 28-storey office building DL 35% 2,345 31,538 23,962 1992 99-year<br />

located in Raffles Place Properties leasehold<br />

Bugis Junction<br />

an integrated development comprising Bugis City 31% 25,704 119,221 Office 23,201 1995 99-year<br />

a 5-star hotel, office tower and large-scale Holdings Retail 40,389 leasehold<br />

retail space featuring a departmental<br />

store, a supermarket and specialty shops<br />

Heritage Court<br />

eight units of conservation shophouses Glenville 100% 1,150 4,144 534 1996 99-year<br />

located at Peck Seah Street near Estate leasehold<br />

the Tanjong Pagar MRT station.<br />

Investment<br />

Seven units have been sold and<br />

one unit leased.<br />

Joo Chiat Shophouses<br />

four units of conservation shophouses <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> 100% 784 1,436 1,232 1996 Freehold<br />

located in the Joo Chiat area.<br />

Realty<br />

One unit has been sold and two-thirds of<br />

remaining space leased.<br />

Nassim Woods<br />

a 35-unit luxurious condominium development Parksville 50% 5,775 9,255 8,301 1998 99-year<br />

in an exclusive residential district Development leasehold


Analyses<br />

GROUP PROPERTIES (SINGAPORE)<br />

Description Held by % Owned Site Area Estimated Estimated Year of Tenure<br />

(sm) Building Gross Completion<br />

Floor Lettable<br />

Area (sm) Area (sm)<br />

Completed Properties<br />

Pebble Bay<br />

a 510-unit luxurious condominium development Waterfront 50% 32,300 110,881 3,209 1997 99-year<br />

at Tanjong Rhu. 498 units have been sold Properties leasehold<br />

449A & 451A Geylang Road Acresvale 100% 201 - 306 - Freehold<br />

2 adjoining units of 2-storey intermediate Investment<br />

terrace buildings<br />

283 - 283G Pasir Panjang Road Tat Chuan 100% 693 777 - - Freehold<br />

8 units of 3 storey semi-detached houses Development<br />

Five units have been sold<br />

Quartz Industrial Building<br />

a modern 8-storey industrial Harvestland 100% 5,657 14,143 3,569 1997 Freehold<br />

building at 5 Upper Aljunied Link.<br />

Development<br />

37 out of 53 units have been sold.<br />

Orion Industrial Building<br />

a modern 8-storey industrial Acresvale 100% 5,790 14,475 4,723 1997 Freehold<br />

building at Paya Lebar.<br />

Investment<br />

43 out of 72 units have been sold.<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Digihub <strong>Keppel</strong> 100% 7,333 18,345 - 1997 30-year<br />

a modern 6-storey industrial building at Digihub leasehold<br />

Serangoon North Ave 5.<br />

with<br />

option for<br />

another<br />

30 years<br />

109<br />

#<br />

Part of Ocean Building site area


Property Portfolio<br />

continued<br />

GROUP PROPERTIES (SINGAPORE)<br />

Description Held by % Owned Site Area Estimated Estimated Year of Tenure<br />

(sm) Building Gross Completion<br />

Floor Lettable<br />

Area (sm) Area (sm)<br />

Properties under Development<br />

The HarbourFront Office Park<br />

18-storey twin office towers HarbourFront One & 11.7% 32,340 100,932 85,676 2003 99-year<br />

development and Cable Car Tower HarbourFront Two leasehold<br />

located next to World Trade Centre<br />

One Raffles Quay<br />

two office towers located at the One Marina 33.33% 11,367 152,003 123,013 2005 99-year<br />

New Downtown at Marina South Boulevard leasehold<br />

Cluny Hill Redevelopment<br />

redevelopment of Cluny Hill site into Straits Properties 100% 28,214 - - 2003^ Freehold<br />

good-class bungalows with customised<br />

design and build options<br />

Caribbean at <strong>Keppel</strong> Bay<br />

a 969-unit waterfront condominium <strong>Keppel</strong> Bay 30% 97,534 132,780 - 2005 99-year<br />

development at <strong>Keppel</strong> Bay of which<br />

310 units have been sold leasehold<br />

nalyses<br />

A110<br />

Freesia Woods<br />

a 129-unit condominium development <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> 100% 12,536 17,550 - 2004 Freehold<br />

at Sunset Way of which 23 units<br />

Realty<br />

have been sold<br />

The Linc<br />

a 51-unit apartment development <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> 100% 2,369 6,631 - 2004 Freehold<br />

at Lincoln Road<br />

Realty<br />

Butterworth 8<br />

a 216-unit condominium development <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> 100% 10,082 28,230 - 2004 Freehold<br />

at Butterworth / Ipoh Lane which is<br />

Realty<br />

fully-sold<br />

The Edgewater <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> 100% 4,332 6,065 - 2004 Freehold<br />

a 53-unit condominium development Realty<br />

at Jalan Loyang Besar which is<br />

fully-sold<br />

Amaranda Gardens Sherwood 100% 11,182 23,482 - 2005 Freehold<br />

a 189-unit condominium development Development<br />

at Serangoon Avenue 3 of which<br />

186 units have been sold


Analyses<br />

GROUP PROPERTIES (SINGAPORE)<br />

Description Held by % Owned Site Area Estimated Estimated Year of Tenure<br />

(sm) Building Gross Completion<br />

Floor Lettable<br />

Area (sm) Area (sm)<br />

<strong>Land</strong>bank<br />

Cockpit Hotel Redevelopment Dovedale 10% 14,018 42,838 - - Freehold<br />

a commercial / residential<br />

Development<br />

mixed development at Penang Road<br />

Avenue Park Mansfield 52% 16,056 22,478 - - Freehold<br />

a condominium development at<br />

Development<br />

Sixth Avenue<br />

Pinnacles @ Wee Nam <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> 100% 13,220 37,017 - - Freehold<br />

a condominium development<br />

Realty<br />

at Wee Nam / Keng Lee Road<br />

Viewpoint Condo Sherwood 100% 7,552 21,145 - - Freehold<br />

a condominium development<br />

Development<br />

at Meyer Road<br />

Norfolk Garden Sherwood 100% 2,909 8,145 - - Freehold<br />

an apartment development<br />

Development<br />

at Norfolk Road<br />

Duchess Park & 24 Duchess Road <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> 100% 7,478 10,468 - - 999-year<br />

a condominium development Realty leasehold<br />

at Duchess Road<br />

111<br />

Chen Yuan/Dragon Pearl/ Sherwood 100% 5,638 15,787 - - Freehold<br />

River Valley View<br />

Development<br />

a condominium development<br />

at River Valley Road<br />

Naga Court <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> 100% 4,568 9,593 - - Freehold<br />

a condominium development<br />

Realty<br />

at Bukit Timah Road<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Bay Plots 1, 3, 5 and 6 <strong>Keppel</strong> Bay 30% 178,973 264,780 - - 99-year<br />

waterfront condominium<br />

leasehold<br />

developments at <strong>Keppel</strong> Bay


Property Portfolio<br />

continued<br />

GROUP PROPERTIES (SINGAPORE)<br />

Description Held by % Owned Site Area Estimated Estimated Year of Tenure<br />

(sm) Building Gross Completion<br />

Floor Lettable<br />

Area (sm) Area (sm)<br />

<strong>Land</strong>bank<br />

HarbourFront Avenue HarbourFront Three 11.7% 29,245 32,000 - - 99-year<br />

a waterfront condominium<br />

leasehold<br />

development at<br />

HarbourFront Avenue<br />

6 Mar Thoma Road Bukit Timah Hill 100% 1,589 4,448 - - 999-year<br />

an apartment development Development leasehold<br />

at 6 Mar Thoma Road<br />

22-26 Mar Thoma Road & Evansville 100% 3,608 10,102 - - 999-year<br />

40 St Michael’s Road Investment leasehold<br />

an apartment development at 22-26<br />

Mar Thoma Road / 40 St Michael’s Road<br />

The Crest @ Cairnhill Tat Chuan 60% 1,039 2,909 - - Freehold<br />

an apartment development<br />

Development<br />

at Cairnhill Circle<br />

nalyses<br />

A112<br />

Parc Devon Evansville 70% 1,280 3,589 - - Freehold<br />

an apartment development<br />

Investment<br />

at Devonshire Road<br />

* Expected year of completion<br />

^ Subject to buyers’ design / schedule


Analyses<br />

GROUP PROPERTIES (OVERSEAS)<br />

Description Location Held by % Owned Site Area Estimated Estimated Year of Tenure<br />

(sm) Building Gross Completion<br />

Floor Lettable<br />

Area (sm) Area (sm)<br />

Completed Properties<br />

Australia<br />

Botanic Cove (Phase 1)<br />

a residential development in Sydney, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> 100% 35,460 - Mixed 2000/2001 Freehold<br />

Tarban, Hunters Hill municipality Australia Devt townhouses/<br />

about 7 km north-west of<br />

apartments with<br />

Sydney CBD<br />

full facilities.<br />

117 units (Phase 1)<br />

China<br />

Ocean Towers<br />

a 25-storey office tower on Shanghai, Shanghai Sing 29% 4,807 47,923 36,098 2001 50 years<br />

Yan An Road East China Straits <strong>Land</strong> Co lease<br />

Spring City Golf & Lake Resort<br />

an integrated resort comprising Kunming, Kunming 40% 2,670,000 - Two 18-hole 1999 50 years<br />

golf courses, a Club Med resort, China Yinxin golf courses,<br />

resort homes and resort facilities Tourist a club house<br />

Devt Co 132 resort homes, 1999/2001 70 years<br />

82 resort homes 2001<br />

50 resort homes 2002<br />

Hong Kong<br />

The Waterfront<br />

at the Kowloon Station along Kowloon, Union 7% 16,969 147,639 1,288 residential 2000 51 years<br />

the new airport MTRC line Hong Kong Charm units lease<br />

Development<br />

Indonesia<br />

Club Med Ria Bintan<br />

a beachfront hotel at Ria Bintan, PT Straits - 39% 202,000 - 302-room hotel 1997 30 years<br />

Bintan Resort Indonesia CM Village lease with<br />

option for<br />

another<br />

50 years<br />

Ria Bintan (Phase 1) Bintan, PT Ria Bintan 45.9% 1,465,000 - A 27-hole 1998 30 years<br />

a 27-hole golf course Indonesia golf course lease with<br />

with club house<br />

option for<br />

another<br />

50 years<br />

Bintan Lagoon Resort<br />

an integrated resort with Bintan, SAFE 21% 2,400,000 - A 416-room 1996 30 years<br />

a hotel, bungalows/villas Indonesia Bintan hotel with 100 lease with<br />

and golf courses Resort bungalows/villas option for<br />

another<br />

50 years<br />

Melia Purosani Hotel<br />

a 5-star hotel with retail Yogyakarta, PT Purosani 20% 18,189 26,398 A 296-room 1994 20 years<br />

outlets in Yogyakarta Indonesia Sri Persada hotel lease with<br />

option for<br />

another<br />

20 years<br />

113


Property Portfolio<br />

continued<br />

Analyses<br />

114<br />

GROUP PROPERTIES (OVERSEAS)<br />

Description Location Held by % Owned Site Area Estimated Estimated Year of Tenure<br />

(sm) Building Gross Completion<br />

Floor Lettable<br />

Area (sm) Area (sm)<br />

Completed Properties<br />

Nongsa Point Marina<br />

a waterfront resort with a Batam, PT Nongsa 17% 100,000 - 192 rooms/ 1995 30 years<br />

marina and hotel-style Indonesia Point Marina chalets and lease with<br />

chalets 178 berths option for<br />

another<br />

50 years<br />

Pasadenia Garden (Phase 1)<br />

a residential development Jakarta, PT Pulomas 25% 32,586 32,490 147 units of 1996 30 years<br />

in Pulomas, a fast growing Indonesia Gemala strata-titled lease with<br />

residential district in Jakarta. Misori condominiums, option for<br />

73 units of strata-titled 50 units of rental another<br />

condominiums have been sold. apartments and 20 years<br />

a 2-storey<br />

clubhouse<br />

Wisma BCA<br />

a prime office development Jakarta, PT Kepland 100% 10,444 48,267 37,534 1985 20 years<br />

located in Jakarta CBD Indonesia Investama lease with<br />

option for<br />

another<br />

20 years<br />

Malaysia<br />

Taman Sutera, Skudai<br />

a residential / commercial / retail Johor, Tanah 18% 678,724 - 1,260 residential 2001 Freehold<br />

development Malaysia Sutera units<br />

Development<br />

103 shop offices<br />

Taman Jernih, Bukit Mertajam<br />

(Phases 1, 1A, 2 & 2C)<br />

a residential development Penang, Jernih 49% 93,616 41,287 341 residential 1999/2001 Freehold<br />

Malaysia Rezeki units<br />

Myanmar<br />

Sedona Hotel Yangon<br />

a 5-star hotel fronting Yangon, Straits 100% 31,889 53,489 334 rooms, 1997 30 years<br />

Yangon’s famous Inya Lake Myanmar Greenfield 32 serviced BOT with<br />

apartments and<br />

option for<br />

30 office suites another<br />

three 5-year<br />

extensions<br />

Sedona Hotel Mandalay<br />

an international class hotel Mandalay, Wiseland 100% 16,467 19,835 220 rooms and 1998 30 years<br />

opposite the famous Myanmar Investment 27 serviced BOT<br />

ancient Mandalay Palace (Myanmar) apartments<br />

Philippines<br />

Sampaguita Ville<br />

12 units of linked houses Cebu, Opon Realty 20.2% 5,498 960 - 1996 Freehold<br />

Philippines and<br />

Devt. Corp.


GROUP PROPERTIES (OVERSEAS)<br />

Description Location Held by % Owned Site Area Estimated Estimated Year of Tenure<br />

(sm) Building Gross Completion<br />

Floor Lettable<br />

Area (sm) Area (sm)<br />

Completed Properties<br />

Thailand^^<br />

Jewellery Centre<br />

a 34-storey strata-titled Bangkok, Five Stars 45.45% 5,866 42,834 12,975 1993 Freehold<br />

commercial building Thailand Property (Retained interest)<br />

at Nares Road.<br />

Retained interest in 19 strata units.<br />

Sukhaphiban 3 Mansion<br />

a 19-storey strata residential Bangkok, Gold Star 45.45% 4,440 70,000 11,448 1994 Freehold<br />

apartment at Sukhaphiban 3 Road. Thailand Propery (Retained interest)<br />

Retained interest in 259 strata units.<br />

Vietnam<br />

International Centre<br />

an 8-storey office development Hanoi, Centre for 41% 1,450 9,064 7,585 1995 45 years<br />

at 17 Ngo Quyen Street Vietnam International lease<br />

Transactions<br />

Royal Park Complex<br />

a serviced apartment development Hanoi, Quang Ba 59% 28,400 23,130 155 units of 1998 50 years<br />

at Quang Ba Vietnam Royal Park serviced lease<br />

JV Co<br />

apartments<br />

and 20 villas<br />

115<br />

Analyses<br />

Saigon Centre (Phase 1 Tower)<br />

a 25-storey office, retail-cum- Ho Chi <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> 68% 2,730 32,499 10,263 sm office, 1996 50 years<br />

serviced apartment development Minh City, Watco Co 6,265 sm retail lease<br />

at Le Loi Boulevard Vietnam and 89 units of<br />

serviced apartments<br />

Petro Vietnam Towers<br />

a 10-storey office development Vung Tau, Petro Tower 12.9% 6,191 17,026 12,465 1997 40 years<br />

Vietnam<br />

lease<br />

Vietcombank Towers<br />

a 22-storey office development Hanoi, Vietcombank 6% 1,986 30,900 19,263 2001 40 years<br />

Vietnam Tower lease<br />

USA<br />

TCB Building<br />

a 12-storey office building Houston, <strong>Keppel</strong> 30% 13,015 27,323 26,858 1982 Freehold<br />

located in the prestigious Texas, Houston<br />

Galleria area of Houston USA Group<br />

Partnership<br />

^^ Assets owned by Five Stars Property Public Company Ltd in which the Group has a 45.45% stake.


Property Portfolio<br />

continued<br />

GROUP PROPERTIES (OVERSEAS)<br />

Description Location Held by % Owned Site Area Estimated Estimated Year of Tenure<br />

(sm) Building Gross Completion<br />

Floor Lettable<br />

Area (sm) Area (sm)<br />

Properties Under Development<br />

Australia<br />

Botanic Cove (Phase 2)<br />

a residential development Sydney, <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> 100% 35,460 - Mixed *2002/2003 Freehold<br />

in Tarban, Hunters Hill Australia Devt townhouses<br />

municipality about 7 km<br />

apartments<br />

north-west of Sydney CBD<br />

full facilities.<br />

kiosk (Phase 2)<br />

118 unis with<br />

1 retail<br />

China<br />

Spring City Golf & Lake Resort<br />

an integrated resort comprising Kunming, Kunming 40% 5,000,000 - Resort *2004 70 years<br />

golf courses, resort homes and China Yunxin homes lease<br />

resort facilities<br />

Tourist<br />

Devt Co<br />

nalyses<br />

A116<br />

Residential Development<br />

a 3,200-unit residential Shanghai, Shanghai 99% 95,906 407,601 3,200 *2004 70 years<br />

development complete China Merryfield lease<br />

with recreational facilities<br />

<strong>Land</strong> Co<br />

(Plot A)<br />

Shanghai<br />

Pasir Panjang<br />

<strong>Land</strong> Co<br />

(Plot B)<br />

Shanghai<br />

Floraville<br />

<strong>Land</strong> Co<br />

(Plot C)<br />

Indonesia<br />

Hotel Sedona Manado<br />

a 4-star international class Manado, PT Pantai 50% 243,083 - 247-room hotel *2003 30 years<br />

hotel Indonesia Indah Tateli (Phase 1) lease with<br />

option for<br />

another<br />

20 years<br />

Ria Bintan Resort<br />

(Phase 2 onwards)<br />

an integrated resort project Bintan, PT Ria-Bintan 45.9% 2,803,000 - 64 resort homes *2004/2005 30 years<br />

with golf courses and a Indonesia (Phase 2a) (Phase 2a) lease with<br />

Club Med Village and ** option for<br />

resort homes<br />

another<br />

50 years<br />

Pasadenia Garden (Phase 2)<br />

a residential development Jakarta, PT Pulomas 25% 48,332 - Residential *2005 30 years<br />

in Pulomas Indonesia Gemala apartment (Phase 2) lease with<br />

Misori blocks ** option for<br />

another<br />

20 years


Analyses<br />

GROUP PROPERTIES (OVERSEAS)<br />

Description Location Held by % Owned Site Area Estimated Estimated Year of Tenure<br />

(sm) Building Gross Completion<br />

Floor Lettable<br />

Area (sm) Area (sm)<br />

Properties Under Development<br />

Galleria Tunjungan<br />

a retail/commercial complex Surabaya, PT Sentral 80% 23,384 - 76,000 sqm retail *2005 30 years<br />

in Surabaya Indonesia Tunjungan (Phase 1) (Phase 1) lease with<br />

Perkasa<br />

option<br />

for<br />

another<br />

20 years<br />

Wijaya Centre Site<br />

a proposed retail/commercial Surabaya PT Sentral 80% 26,000 - Retail *2004/2005 30 years<br />

in Surabaya Indonesia Supel (Phase 1) lease with<br />

Perkasa<br />

option<br />

for<br />

another<br />

20 years<br />

Tanah Lot Resort<br />

an integrated resort project Bali, PT Purimas 26% 910,020 - Resort *2004/2005 30 years<br />

incorporating resort bungalows, Indonesia Straits Resort bungalows (Phase 1) lease with<br />

spa village and recreational facilities (Phase 1) ** option for<br />

** another<br />

20 years<br />

Malaysia<br />

Taman Sutera, Skudai<br />

a residential / commercial Johor, Tanah 18% 4,201,214 - 158 residential *2002 Freehold<br />

development Malaysia Sutera units<br />

Development (Phase I,<br />

Stage 5-6)<br />

46 residential<br />

units<br />

(Phase II,<br />

Stage 2)<br />

Taman Jernih, Bukit Mertajam<br />

a residential development Penang, Jernih 49% 50,476 27,979 174 residential *2003/4 Freehold<br />

Malaysia Rezeki and commercial<br />

units<br />

Philippines<br />

SM-KL Towers, Ortigas<br />

two 55-storey office towers and Manila, SM <strong>Keppel</strong> 24.15% 20,000 13,630 9,859 1985 Freehold<br />

a 70-storey residential tower, Philippines <strong>Land</strong> (Existing) (Existing) (Existing)<br />

interlinked by a 5-storey retail 26,687 17,316 2001<br />

podium called The Podium. (Phase 1- (Phase 1- (Phase 1-<br />

To be developed in phases. The Podium) The Podium) The Podium)<br />

Vacant <strong>Land</strong><br />

at Caragay Road Cebu, Opon 20.2% 7,803 - - - Freehold<br />

Philippines Realty and<br />

Development<br />

Corp.<br />

117


Property Portfolio<br />

continued<br />

Analyses<br />

118<br />

GROUP PROPERTIES (OVERSEAS)<br />

Description Location Held by % Owned Site Area Estimated Estimated Year of Tenure<br />

(sm) Building Gross Completion<br />

Floor Lettable<br />

Area (sm) Area (sm)<br />

Properties Under Development<br />

Palmdale Heights Pasig City, Buena Homes 30.88% 76,156 229,416 174,653 *2003 Freehold<br />

a 29-block residential Philippines (Sandoval) (Residential) (Residential) (Phase 1<br />

development with 5,749 3,031 comprising<br />

4,000 apartment units, (Commercial) (Commercial) 6 residential<br />

3 parking buildings and 19,137 820 slots blocks and<br />

and 2 commercial (Parking) (Parking) 1 building)<br />

buildings<br />

Metro North Township San Jose KFP and 35.34% 6,000,000 ** ** ** Freehold<br />

an option with Araneta Properties del Monta, Opon-KE<br />

to jointly develop a residential Bulacan Properties<br />

township on a 600-ha site.<br />

To be developed in phases<br />

(north of<br />

Ortigas CBD),<br />

Philippines<br />

Thailand^^<br />

Vacant <strong>Land</strong><br />

for residential development Chonburi, Five Stars 45.45% 355,996 - - - Freehold<br />

at Highway 332 in Sattahip Thailand Property<br />

Vietnam<br />

Saigon Centre<br />

(Phase 2 onwards)<br />

a 25-storey office, retail cum Ho Chi <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> 68% 2,886 - 212 units *2004 50 years<br />

serviced apartments Minh City, Watco Co (Phase 2) of serviced (Phase 2) lease<br />

at Le Loi Boulevard Vietnam 14,090 apartments with<br />

(subsequent<br />

retail podium<br />

phases) (Phase 2)<br />

Tamarind Park<br />

a 20-storey apartment tower Ho Chi <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> 60% 2,808 - 173 units of *2004 45 years<br />

with swimming pool and Minh City, Agtex furnished lease<br />

recreational facilities located Vietnam apartments<br />

in prime District 1<br />

* Expected year of completion<br />

^^ Assets owned by Five Stars Property Public Company Ltd in which the Group has a 45.45% stake.<br />

** Plans are in the process of being finalised


Analyses<br />

Gearing Structure<br />

as at 31 December 2001<br />

At end-2001, the credit facilities available to the<br />

Group for drawdown totalled $2.9 billion. As 90%<br />

2.5<br />

Credit Facilities<br />

($ billion)<br />

was utilised, the unutilised balance was 10% or<br />

$289 million. This did not include cash in hand and<br />

on deposit of $238 million. Of the credit facilities that<br />

were drawndown, 27% was in fixed rate borrowings<br />

and 73% in floating rate borrowings.<br />

2.0<br />

1.5<br />

1.0<br />

2.2<br />

1.9<br />

0.7 0.7<br />

1.8<br />

0.8<br />

1.6<br />

0.8<br />

During the year, funds were raised by way of increased<br />

0.5<br />

borrowings from banks and from related companies.<br />

For 2001, the Group’s interest cover was 1.3 times<br />

before provisions for write-down in the values of the<br />

Group’s landbank compared with 1.9 times for the<br />

previous year. The effective cost of borrowing was<br />

4.4% compared with 4.5% in 2000. Net interest<br />

cost expensed and capitalised totalled $100.5 million,<br />

whilst average net borrowings amounted to<br />

$2,291 million.<br />

0.0<br />

200<br />

180<br />

160<br />

140<br />

120<br />

100<br />

Available<br />

2001<br />

Floating Rate Borrowings<br />

Interest Cover<br />

($ million) (Number of Times)<br />

134.6<br />

Utilised<br />

2001<br />

1.9<br />

100.5 96.5<br />

1.3<br />

Available<br />

2000<br />

Fixed Rate Borrowings<br />

184.5<br />

Utilised<br />

2000<br />

2.5<br />

2.0<br />

1.5<br />

119<br />

80<br />

1.0<br />

Secured borrowings as a percentage of total<br />

borrowings at 31 December 2001 amounted to<br />

15.3%, an increase from 11.4% in 2000.<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

0.5<br />

0.0<br />

2001<br />

2000<br />

With total borrowings of $2.6 billion at<br />

Net Interest<br />

Profit<br />

Cover<br />

31 December 2001, the Group’s debt-equity ratio<br />

(including minority interests) was 140%. Taking cash<br />

in hand and on deposit into account, the ratio was<br />

128%. At the previous year-end, the Group’s<br />

4,000<br />

3,500<br />

Debt-equity Ratio<br />

($ million) (Debt-equity Ratio) %<br />

1.49<br />

1.6<br />

1.4<br />

debt-equity ratios were lower at 92% and 83%<br />

3,000<br />

1.2<br />

respectively. The higher gearing at end-2001 was due<br />

to an increase in borrowings and a decrease in the<br />

Group’s shareholders’ funds.<br />

2,500<br />

2,000<br />

1,500<br />

2,416<br />

1,617<br />

0.96<br />

2,166 2,253<br />

1<br />

0.8<br />

0.6<br />

1,000<br />

0.4<br />

500<br />

0.2<br />

0<br />

0<br />

2001<br />

2000<br />

Debt Equity Debt-equity Ratio (%)


Gearing Structure<br />

continued<br />

Fixed Rate Floating Rate<br />

Borrowings Borrowings Total<br />

$’000 % $’000 % $’000 %<br />

Facilities available for drawdown 726,000 100 2,218,009 100 2,944,009 100<br />

Amount utilised 712,913 98 1,942,320 88 2,655,233 90<br />

Balance unutilised 13,087 2 275,689 12 288,776 10<br />

Cash in hand and on deposit 238,807<br />

527,583<br />

2001 2000<br />

Interest cover<br />

Profit before interest and tax 134,618 184,515<br />

Net interest cost expensed and capitalised ($’000) 100,500 96,515<br />

Interest cover 1.3 1.9<br />

nalyses<br />

A120<br />

Effective cost of borrowings<br />

Net interest cost expensed and capitalised ($’000) 100,500 96,515<br />

Average net borrowings ($’000) 2,291,028 2,164,725<br />

Effective cost of borrowings (%) 4.4 4.5<br />

Secured borrowings ratio<br />

Total secured borrowings ($’000) 405,458 272,741<br />

Percentage of total borrowings (%) 15.3 11.4<br />

Debt-equity ratio<br />

Total borrowings:<br />

Gross ($’000) 2,655,233 2,401,873<br />

Net of cash ($’000) 2,416,426 2,165,630<br />

Total equity (excluding minority interests) ($’000) 1,617,408 2,252,660<br />

Debt-equity ratio (excluding minority interests) :<br />

Gross (%) 164 107<br />

Net of cash (%) 149 96<br />

Total equity (excluding minority interests) ($’000) 1,895,312 2,616,379<br />

Net debt-equity ratio (including minority interests) (%) 128 83


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Statutory Report121<br />

and Accounts


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Directors’ Report<br />

The Directors submit their report together with the audited accounts of the Company and of the Group for the year ended<br />

31 December 2001.<br />

1 Principal Activities<br />

The principal activities of the Group consist of property investment, development and management, and property-related<br />

services.<br />

The principal activity of the Company is that of a holding, management and investment company.<br />

2 Results<br />

Group Company<br />

$’000 $’000<br />

Profit / (loss) after taxation and minority interests attributable to (366,463) 112,850<br />

shareholders, transferred to revenue reserves<br />

The following amounts have been credited/(debited) to:<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

122<br />

Capital reserves:<br />

Net deficit on revaluation of subsidiary and associated companies - (666,246)<br />

Net surplus / (deficit) on revaluation of investment properties (202,653) 11,800<br />

Transfer to revenue reserves (4,166) (4,057)<br />

Transfer to profit and loss account (46,476) (50,451)<br />

Foreign currency translation account:<br />

Exchange differences arising on consolidation 23,545 -<br />

Exchange differences on foreign currency borrowings (27,409) (27,409)<br />

Revenue reserves:<br />

Transfer from capital reserves 4,166 4,057<br />

There were no material transfers to or from provisions during the year except for amounts set aside for such items as<br />

depreciation, provisions for doubtful debts, provisions for write-down in values of landbank and income tax as disclosed in<br />

the accounts.<br />

3 Dividends<br />

During the year, a final dividend of 6% (or 3.0 cents per share) less tax amounting to $16,045,000, in respect of the<br />

previous year as proposed in the Directors’ report for that year, was paid to shareholders.<br />

The Directors propose that a final dividend of 6% (or 3.0 cents per share) less tax, amounting to $16,049,000 on the<br />

existing issued share capital, be paid for the current financial year.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

4 Share Issues<br />

During the year, the Company issued the following shares of $0.50 each, fully paid:<br />

194,000 shares under the <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Share Option Scheme, comprising 27,000 shares at $1.58 per share, 67,000 shares<br />

at $0.56 per share and 100,000 share at $1.71 per share.<br />

Shares issued by subsidiary companies during the year were as follows:<br />

Name of Company Number of Shares Issued Purpose of Share Issue<br />

Keplandehub Limited 99,998 ordinary shares of $1 each at par, and To provide working capital<br />

4,000 redeemable, convertible preference shares To provide working capital<br />

of $1 each at $10,000 each<br />

Shanghai Merryfield <strong>Land</strong> Co., Ltd Paid up capital of US$31,000,000 To provide working capital<br />

Shanghai Floraville <strong>Land</strong> Co., Ltd Paid up capital of US$942,716 To provide working capital<br />

Shanghai Pasir Panjang <strong>Land</strong> Co., Ltd Paid up capital of US$1,486,860 To provide working capital<br />

Pembury Properties Ltd 916,000 shares of US$1 each at par To provide working capital<br />

5 Acquisition and Disposal of Shares in Subsidiaries<br />

Shares in the following subsidiary were acquired during the year:<br />

Name of Company % Ownership Attributable Net<br />

before<br />

Tangible Assets<br />

Acquisition % Acquired Consideration on Date of<br />

Acquisition<br />

$’000 $’000<br />

123<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Philippines Properties, Inc 49.7 0.8 61 61


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Directors’ Report<br />

(continued)<br />

6 Directors<br />

The Directors in office at the date of this report are:<br />

Lim Chee Onn, Chairman<br />

Kevin Wong Kingcheung, Managing Director<br />

Lim Leong Geok<br />

Thai Chee Ken<br />

Khor Poh Hwa<br />

Lim Ho Kee (Appointed on 8 November 2001)<br />

Tsui Kai Chong (Appointed on 8 November 2001)<br />

Loh Wing Siew<br />

Choo Chiau Beng<br />

Teo Soon Hoe<br />

Mr Alan F.C. Choe and Dr Kwa Soon Bee retired as Directors of the Company on 22 May 2001.<br />

The Directors holding office at the end of the financial year and their interests in the share capital of the Company and<br />

related companies as recorded in the register of Directors’ shareholdings were as follows:<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

124<br />

At 1.1.01 or Date<br />

of Appointment At 31.12.01 At 21.1.02<br />

Interest in the Company<br />

(Shares of 50 cents each):<br />

Kevin Wong Kingcheung 157,400 157,400 157,400<br />

Interest in share options in the Company:<br />

Kevin Wong Kingcheung 633,000 763,000 763,000<br />

Interest in <strong>Keppel</strong> Corporation Limited (“KCL”)<br />

(Shares of $1 each up to 23 November 2001 and<br />

50 cents each thereafter):<br />

Lim Chee Onn 462,083 462,083 462,083<br />

Lim Leong Geok 30,000 30,000 30,000<br />

Loh Wing Siew 316,458 316,458 316,458<br />

Loh Wing Siew (Deemed interest) 100,000 100,000 100,000<br />

Choo Chiau Beng 239,583 239,583 239,583<br />

Teo Soon Hoe 629,166 629,166 629,166<br />

Interest in share options in KCL:<br />

Lim Chee Onn 751,250 1,018,750 1,018,750<br />

Loh Wing Siew 541,250 428,750 428,750<br />

Choo Chiau Beng 681,250 848,750 848,750<br />

Teo Soon Hoe 681,250 848,750 848,750


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

At 1.1.01 or Date<br />

of Appointment At 31.12.01 At 21.1.02<br />

Interest in <strong>Keppel</strong> FELS Energy & Infrastructure Limited<br />

(Shares of 50 cents each):<br />

Lim Chee Onn 10,500 - -<br />

Loh Wing Siew 32,500 - -<br />

Choo Chiau Beng 127,875 - -<br />

Teo Soon Hoe 10,500 - -<br />

Interest in Singapore Petroleum Company Limited<br />

(Shares of 50 cents each):<br />

Choo Chiau Beng 50,000 50,000 50,000<br />

Interest in <strong>Keppel</strong> Telecommunications<br />

& Transportation Limited (“<strong>Keppel</strong> T & T”)<br />

(Shares of 20 cents each):<br />

Lim Chee Onn 23,000 23,000 23,000<br />

Choo Chiau Beng 26,000 26,000 26,000<br />

Teo Soon Hoe 28,000 28,000 28,000<br />

Interest in Warrants 2002 to subscribe<br />

for shares in <strong>Keppel</strong> T & T:<br />

Lim Chee Onn 4,500 4,500 4,500<br />

Choo Chiau Beng 4,000 4,000 4,000<br />

Teo Soon Hoe 5,000 5,000 5,000<br />

125<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory<br />

Interest in <strong>Keppel</strong> Capital Holdings Limited<br />

(Shares of $1 each):<br />

Lim Chee Onn 37,500 - -<br />

Lim Leong Geok 4,000 - -<br />

Loh Wing Siew 50,000 - -<br />

Choo Chiau Beng 50,000 - -<br />

Choo Chiau Beng (Deemed interest) 7,656 - -<br />

Teo Soon Hoe 56,250 - -<br />

Interest in <strong>Keppel</strong> TatLee Finance Limited (“KTLF”)<br />

(Shares of 50 cents each)<br />

Loh Wing Siew 31,808 - -<br />

Interest in Warrants 2001 to subscribe for shares in KTLF:<br />

Loh Wing Siew 8,000 - -


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Directors’ Report<br />

(continued)<br />

At 1.1.01 or Date<br />

of Appointment At 31.12.01 At 21.1.02<br />

Interest in <strong>Keppel</strong> Philippines Holdings Inc<br />

(“B” shares of 1 Peso each)<br />

Lim Chee Onn 2,000 2,000 2,000<br />

Loh Wing Siew 4,592 4,592 4,592<br />

Choo Chiau Beng 2,000 2,000 2,000<br />

Teo Soon Hoe 2,000 2,000 2,000<br />

Interest in <strong>Keppel</strong> Philippines Marine Inc<br />

(Shares of 1 Peso each)<br />

Lim Chee Onn 246,457 246,457 246,457<br />

Loh Wing Siew 495,170 495,170 495,170<br />

Choo Chiau Beng 283,611 283,611 283,611<br />

Teo Soon Hoe 302,830 302,830 302,830<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

126<br />

Interest in <strong>Keppel</strong> Philippines Properties Inc<br />

(Shares of 1 Peso each):<br />

Loh Wing Siew 20,000 20,000 20,000<br />

Teo Soon Hoe 2,916 2,916 2,916<br />

Since the end of the previous financial year, no Director has received or become entitled to receive benefits under<br />

contracts required to be disclosed by Section 201(8) of the Companies Act, Cap 50.<br />

Neither at the end of the financial year, nor at any time during the year, did there subsist any arrangements, to which the<br />

Company or any of its subsidiary companies is a party, whereby the Directors might acquire benefits by means of<br />

acquisition of shares in or debentures of the Company or any other body corporate other than the <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Share<br />

Option Scheme approved by shareholders at an Extraordinary General Meeting.<br />

In accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association, the following Directors retire, and being eligible, offers<br />

themselves for re-election:<br />

Lim Chee Onn<br />

Lim Ho Kee<br />

Tsui Kai Chong<br />

Choo Chiau Beng


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

7 Audit Committee<br />

In relation to the accounts of the Company and the Group for the year ended 31 December 2001, the Audit Committee<br />

reviewed the audit plans and scope of the audit examination of the external auditors of the Company. The external and<br />

internal auditors’ findings on the internal controls of the companies within the Group, and management’s response to<br />

these findings were also discussed with the auditors and management. The Audit Committee’s activities included a<br />

review of the accounts of the Company and the Group for the year ended 31 December 2001, and the report of the<br />

external auditors thereon.<br />

The Audit Committee has recommended to the Board of Directors the re-appointment of Ernst & Young, Certified Public<br />

Accountants as external auditors of the Company at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.<br />

The members of the Committee are:<br />

Thai Chee Ken, Chairman<br />

Lim Leong Geok<br />

Kevin Wong Kingcheung<br />

8 Options<br />

The particulars of share options of the Company are as follows:<br />

The <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Share Option Scheme which has been approved by the shareholders of the Company is administered by<br />

the Share Option Committee whose members are:<br />

Lim Chee Onn<br />

Thai Chee Ken<br />

Teo Soon Hoe<br />

127<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory<br />

Under the <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Share Option Scheme, an option may, except in certain special circumstances, be exercised at any<br />

time after two years but no later than the expiry date. The shares under option may be exercised in full or in respect of<br />

100 shares or a multiple thereof, on the payment of the subscription price.<br />

The subscription price is based on the average last business done price for the shares of the Company on the Singapore<br />

Exchange Securities Trading Limited for the three market days preceding the date of offer. The Share Option Committee<br />

may at its discretion fix the subscription price at a discount not exceeding 20 per cent to the above price. None of the<br />

options offered in the financial year was granted at a discount.<br />

The employees to whom the options have been granted do not have the right to participate by virtue of the options in a<br />

share issue of any other company.<br />

Options to take up 3,733,000 shares were granted during the financial year. 194,000 shares were issued by virtue of the<br />

exercise of options, and options to take up 1,196,000 shares were cancelled during the financial year. At the end of the<br />

financial year, there were 10,551,000 shares under option as follows:


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Directors’ Report<br />

(continued)<br />

Number of Share Options<br />

At 1.1.01<br />

Date of or Date Subscription<br />

Grant of Grant Exercised Cancelled 31.12.01 Price ($) Expiry Date<br />

21.3.96 375,000 - (375,000) - 4.53 20.3.01<br />

19.8.96 400,000 - (400,000) - 4.67 18.8.01<br />

21.4.97 781,000 - (53,000) 728,000 4.16 20.4.02<br />

5.9.97 795,000 - (56,000) 739,000 3.86 4.9.02<br />

12.3.98 361,000 (27,000) (4,000) 330,000 1.58 11.3.03<br />

7.9.98 547,000 (67,000) - 480,000 0.56 6.9.03<br />

5.3.99 541,000 (100,000) (14,000) 427,000 1.71 4.3.09<br />

20.8.99 1,290,000 - (82,000) 1,208,000 2.48 19.8.09<br />

6.4.00 1,341,000 - (83,000) 1,258,000 1.87 5.4.10<br />

29.11.00 1,777,000 - (114,000) 1,663,000 2.47 28.11.10<br />

8,208,000 (194,000) (1,181,000) 6,833,000<br />

11.10.01 3,733,000 - (15,000) 3,718,000 1.35 10.10.11<br />

11,941,000 (194,000) (1,196,000) 10,551,000<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

128<br />

Information on Directors of the Company participating in the Scheme is as follows:<br />

Aggregate Options Aggregate Options<br />

Granted since Exercised since Aggregate Options<br />

Options Granted Commencement of Commencement of Outstanding as at the<br />

Name of Director during the Financial the Scheme to the the Scheme to the End of the Financial<br />

Year End of the Financial Year End of the Financial Year Year<br />

Kevin Wong<br />

Kingcheung 200,000 1,202,360 227,400 763,000<br />

No employee has received 5 per cent or more of the total number of options available under the <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Share<br />

Option Scheme.<br />

9 Asset Values<br />

Before the accounts of the Company and of the Group were prepared, the Directors took reasonable steps:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

to ascertain that proper action had been taken in relation to writing off and providing for bad and doubtful debts,<br />

and satisfied themselves that all known bad debts had been written off and that adequate provision had been made<br />

for doubtful debts; and<br />

to ensure that any current assets which are unlikely to realise their book values in the ordinary course of business<br />

were written down to their estimated realisable values.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Asset Values (continued)<br />

At the date of this report, the Directors are not aware of any circumstances which would render:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

the amount written off for bad debts or the amount of the provision for doubtful debts in the accounts of the<br />

Company and of the Group inadequate to any substantial extent; or<br />

the values attributed to current assets in the accounts of the Company and of the Group misleading.<br />

10 Contingent Liabilities<br />

As at the date of this report:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

there are no charges on the assets of the Company and of the Group which have arisen since the end of the<br />

financial year to secure the liabilities of any other person; and<br />

there are no contingent liabilities which have arisen since the end of the financial year.<br />

No contingent or other liability has become enforceable or is likely to become enforceable within the period of twelve<br />

months after the end of the financial year which, in the opinion of the Directors, will or may affect the ability of the<br />

Company and of the Group to meet their obligations as and when they fall due.<br />

11 Accounts<br />

At the date of this report, the Directors are not aware of any circumstances not otherwise dealt with in the accounts of the<br />

Company and of the Group which would render any amount stated in the accounts misleading.<br />

In the opinion of the Directors, the results of the operations of the Company and of the Group during the financial year<br />

have not been substantially affected by any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature, other than the<br />

items shown as direct movements in capital and revenue reserves.<br />

129<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory<br />

In the opinion of the Directors, the results of the Company and of the Group for the financial year in which this report is<br />

made are not likely to be substantially affected by any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature which<br />

has arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report.<br />

12 Auditors<br />

The auditors, Ernst & Young, Certified Public Accountants, have expressed their willingness to accept re-appointment as<br />

auditors.<br />

On Behalf of the Board<br />

LIM CHEE ONN<br />

CHAIRMAN<br />

KEVIN WONG KINGCHEUNG<br />

MANAGING DIRECTOR<br />

Singapore, 22 March 2002


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Statement by the Directors<br />

We, LIM CHEE ONN and KEVIN WONG KINGCHEUNG, being two of the Directors of <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited, do hereby state that,<br />

in the opinion of the Directors:<br />

(a)<br />

the balance sheets, profit and loss accounts, statements of changes in equity and consolidated cashflow statement,<br />

together with the notes thereon, set out on pages 132 to 174 are drawn up so as to exhibit a true and fair view of the state<br />

of affairs of the Company and of the Group as at 31 December 2001 and of the results and changes in equity of the<br />

Company and the Group, and cash flows of the Group for the year then ended; and<br />

(b)<br />

at the date of this statement, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and<br />

when they fall due.<br />

On behalf of the Board<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

130<br />

LIM CHEE ONN<br />

CHAIRMAN<br />

KEVIN WONG KINGCHEUNG<br />

MANAGING DIRECTOR<br />

Singapore, 22 March 2002


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Auditors’ Report<br />

We have audited the financial statements of <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited and the consolidated financial statements of the Group as set<br />

out on pages 132 to 174, comprising the balance sheets of the Company and of the Group as at 31 December 2001, and the<br />

profit and loss accounts and the statements of changes in equity of the Company and of the Group and cashflow of the Group<br />

for the year ended 31 December 2001, and notes thereto. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s<br />

Directors. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.<br />

We conducted our audit in accordance with Singapore Standards on Auditing. Those Standards require that we plan and<br />

perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.<br />

An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.<br />

An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the Directors, as well as<br />

evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.<br />

In our opinion,<br />

(a)<br />

the financial statements are properly drawn up in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act (“Act”) and<br />

Statements of Accounting Standard and so as to give a true and fair view of :<br />

(i)<br />

the state of affairs of the Company and of the Group as at 31 December 2001, the results and changes in equity of<br />

the Company and of the Group and the cash flows of the Group for the year then ended; and<br />

(b)<br />

(ii) the other matters required by Section 201 of the Act to be dealt with in the financial statements and consolidated<br />

financial statements;<br />

the accounting and other records, and the registers required by the Act to be kept by the Company and by those<br />

subsidiaries incorporated in Singapore of which we are the auditors have been properly kept in accordance with the<br />

provisions of the Act.<br />

131<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory<br />

We have considered the financial statements and auditors’ reports of all subsidiaries of which we have not acted as auditors,<br />

being financial statements included in the consolidated financial statements. The names of those subsidiaries audited by our<br />

associated firms and those audited by other firms are stated in the notes to the accounts.<br />

We are satisfied that the financial statements of the subsidiaries that have been consolidated with the financial statements of<br />

the Company are in form and content appropriate and proper for the purposes of the preparation of the consolidated financial<br />

statements and we have received satisfactory information and explanations as required by us for those purposes.<br />

The auditors’ reports on the financial statements of the subsidiaries were not subject to any qualification and in respect of<br />

subsidiaries incorporated in Singapore did not include any comment made under Section 207(3) of the Act.<br />

ERNST & YOUNG<br />

Certified Public Accountants<br />

Singapore, 22 March 2002


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Profit and Loss Accounts<br />

for the Year ended 31 December 2001<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

Note $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

SALES 2 300,537 500,492 - -<br />

COST OF SALES (140,268) (317,278) - -<br />

GROSS PROFIT 160,269 183,214 - -<br />

Marketing expenses (2,378) (3,781) - -<br />

Administrative expenses (32,244) (24,917) - -<br />

Other operating income / (expenses) (1,773) 16,704 (3,553) (1,233)<br />

OPERATING PROFIT / (LOSS) 3 123,874 171,220 (3,553) (1,233)<br />

Interest and investment income 2 & 4 28,685 30,944 169,943 164,844<br />

Interest expense 5 (48,827) (51,000) (85,617) (73,811)<br />

Share of results of associated companies 17 8,448 10,436 - -<br />

PROFIT BEFORE EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS 112,180 161,600 80,773 89,800<br />

Exceptional items 6 (483,694) - 50,553 (2,852)<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

132<br />

PROFIT / (LOSS) BEFORE TAXATION (371,514) 161,600 131,326 86,948<br />

Taxation 7 (12,267) (29,362) (18,476) (24,070)<br />

PROFIT / (LOSS) AFTER TAXATION (383,781) 132,238 112,850 62,878<br />

Minority interests 17,318 (10,124) - -<br />

PROFIT / (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE<br />

TO SHAREHOLDERS (366,463) 122,114 112,850 62,878<br />

Basic earnings per share (cents) 9 (51.7) 17.3<br />

Diluted earnings per share (cents) 9 (51.6) 17.3<br />

The notes shown on pages 140 to 174 form an integral part of these financial statements.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Balance Sheets<br />

as at 31 December 2001<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

Note $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

SHARE CAPITAL 10 354,287 354,190 354,287 354,190<br />

RESERVES 11 1,263,121 1,898,470 1,263,121 1,898,470<br />

SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES 1,617,408 2,252,660 1,617,408 2,252,660<br />

MINORITY INTERESTS 277,904 363,719 - -<br />

LONG-TERM BORROWINGS 12 2,508,996 1,367,469 1,826,198 1,093,623<br />

4,404,308 3,983,848 3,443,606 3,346,283<br />

Represented by:<br />

FIXED ASSETS 13 277,869 277,437 88 93<br />

INVESTMENT PROPERTIES 14 2,344,734 2,695,460 - 39,700<br />

PROPERTIES HELD FOR DEVELOPMENT 15 168,061 156,143 - -<br />

INVESTMENTS<br />

Subsidiary companies 16 - - 3,114,772 3,575,822<br />

Associated companies 17 736,285 522,786 356,303 370,523<br />

Other investments 18 72,597 160,580 4,120 4,120<br />

808,882 683,366 3,475,195 3,950,465<br />

CURRENT ASSETS<br />

Properties held for sale 19 1,042,210 1,423,284 - -<br />

Stocks 20 3,732 3,641 - -<br />

Trade debtors 21 64,706 22,032 - -<br />

Other debtors 22 84,580 113,365 1,674 3,402<br />

Amounts owing by holding<br />

and related companies 23 141,241 150,787 41,577 57,914<br />

Fixed deposits, bank balances and cash 24 120,886 61,943 20,677 2,262<br />

133<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory<br />

1,457,355 1,775,052 63,928 63,578<br />

Less:<br />

CURRENT LIABILITIES<br />

Trade creditors 20,359 28,375 - -<br />

Other creditors 25 456,295 544,578 8,505 64,363<br />

Net tax provision 26 46,868 69,175 3,600 10,735<br />

Short-term borrowings 27 129,071 961,482 83,500 632,455<br />

652,593 1,603,610 95,605 707,553<br />

NET CURRENT ASSETS / (LIABILITIES) 804,762 171,442 (31,677) (643,975)<br />

4,404,308 3,983,848 3,443,606 3,346,283<br />

The notes shown on pages 140 to 174 form an integral part of these financial statements.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Group Statement of Changes in Equity<br />

for the Year ended 31 December 2001<br />

Property Foreign<br />

Revaluation and Currency<br />

Share Share Other Capital Translation Retained<br />

Capital Premium Reserves Account Profit/(Loss) Dividend Total<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Balance at 1 January 2001<br />

As previously reported 354,190 811,932 906,704 (134,118) 301,388 - 2,240,096<br />

Adjustment for changes in<br />

accounting policies - - - - (3,481) 16,045 12,564<br />

As restated 354,190 811,932 906,704 (134,118) 297,907 16,045 2,252,660<br />

Net deficit on revaluation of<br />

investment proper properties - - (202,653) - - - (202,653)<br />

Exchange differences arising on - - - 23,545 - - 23,545<br />

consolidation<br />

Exchange differences on foreign - - - (27,409) - - (27,409)<br />

currency borrowings<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

134<br />

Net losses not recognised in - - (202,653) (3,864) - - (206,517)<br />

income statement<br />

Net loss for the year - - - - (366,463) - (366,463)<br />

Total recognised gains<br />

and losses for the year - - (202,653) (3,864) (366,463) - (572,980)<br />

Issue of shares under the <strong>Keppel</strong><br />

<strong>Land</strong> Share Option Scheme 97 154 - - - - 251<br />

Net revaluation deficit realised<br />

and transferred to<br />

profit and loss account - - (46,476) - - - (46,476)<br />

Transfers - - (4,166) - 4,166 - -<br />

Final dividend for the previous<br />

year , paid - - - - (2) (16,045) (16,047)<br />

Final dividend for the year,<br />

proposed - - - - (16,049) 16,049 -<br />

Balance at 31 December 2001 354,287 812,086 653,409 (137,982) (80,441) 16,049 1,617,408


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Property Foreign<br />

Revaluation and Currency<br />

Share Share Other Capital Translation Retained<br />

Capital Premium Reserves Account Profit Dividend Total<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Balance at 1 January 2000<br />

As previously reported 353,267 810,903 830,793 (116,570) 272,159 - 2,150,552<br />

Adjustment for changes in<br />

accounting policies - - - - (4,977) 15,791 10,814<br />

As restated 353,267 810,903 830,793 (116,570) 267,182 15,791 2,161,366<br />

Net surplus on revaluation<br />

of investment properties - - 8,650 - - - 8,650<br />

Exchange differences arising on - - - (4,312) - - (4,312)<br />

consolidation<br />

Exchange differences on foreign - - - (13,162) - - (13,162)<br />

currency borrowings<br />

Net gains / (losses) not recognised<br />

in income statement - - 8,650 (17,474) - - (8,824)<br />

Net profit for the year<br />

As previously reported - - - - 120,618 - 120,618<br />

Adjustment for change in<br />

accounting policy - - - - 1,496 - 1,496<br />

As restated - - - - 122,114 - 122,114<br />

135<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory<br />

Total recognised gains<br />

and losses for the year - - 8,650 (17,474) 122,114 - 113,290<br />

Issue of shares under the <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong><br />

Share Option Scheme 923 1,029 - - - - 1,952<br />

Adjustment for changes in Group<br />

structure - - 204 (90) (4,237) - (4,123)<br />

Transfer of goodwill to retained<br />

earnings - - 71,086 - (71,086) - -<br />

Net revaluation surplus realised and<br />

transferred to profit and loss<br />

account - - (4,029) - - - (4,029)<br />

Transfers - - - 16 (16) - -<br />

Final dividend for the previous year,<br />

paid - - - - (5) (15,791) (15,796)<br />

Final dividend for the year, proposed - - - - (16,045) 16,045 -<br />

Balance at 31 December 2000 354,190 811,932 906,704 (134,118) 297,907 16,045 2,252,660


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Company Statement of Changes in Equity<br />

for the Year ended 31 December 2001<br />

Property Foreign<br />

Revaluation and Currency<br />

Share Share Other Capital Translation Retained<br />

Capital Premium Reserves Account Profit Dividend Total<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Balance at 1 January 2001<br />

As previously reported 354,190 811,932 791,808 (55,128) 337,294 - 2,240,096<br />

Adjusments for changes in<br />

accounting policies - - (3,481) - - 16,045 12,564<br />

As restated 354,190 811,932 788,327 (55,128) 337,294 16,045 2,252,660<br />

Surplus on revaluation of<br />

investment property - - 11,800 - - - 11,800<br />

Net deficit on revaluation of (666,246) (666,246)<br />

subsidiary and<br />

associated companies<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

136<br />

Exchange differences on foreign - - - (27,409) - - (27,409)<br />

currency borrowings<br />

Net losses not recognised - - (654,446) (27,409) - - (681,855)<br />

in income statement<br />

Net profit for the year - - - - 112,850 - 112,850<br />

Total recognised gains and<br />

losses for the year - - (654,446) (27,409) 112,850 - (569,005)<br />

Issue of shares under the<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Share<br />

Option Scheme 97 154 - - - - 251<br />

Net revaluation surplus realised<br />

and transferred to profit and<br />

loss account - - (50,451) - - - (50,451)<br />

Transfers - - (4,057) - 4,057 - -<br />

Final dividend for the previous year,<br />

paid - - - - (2) (16,045) (16,047)<br />

Final dividend for the year,<br />

proposed - - - - (16,049) 16,049 -<br />

Balance at 31 December 2001 354,287 812,086 79,373 (82,537) 438,150 16,049 1,617,408


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Property Foreign<br />

Revaluation and Currency<br />

Share Share Other Capital Translation Retained<br />

Capital Premium Reserves Account Profit Dividend Total<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Balance at 1 January 2000<br />

As previously reported 353,267 810,903 737,882 (41,966) 290,466 - 2,150,552<br />

Adjustments for changes in<br />

accounting policies - - (4,977) - - 15,791 10,814<br />

As restated 353,267 810,903 732,905 (41,966) 290,466 15,791 2,161,366<br />

Net surplus on revaluation<br />

of subsidiary<br />

and associated companies<br />

As previously restated - - 51,100 - - - 51,100<br />

Changes in accounting policies - - 1,496 - - - 1,496<br />

As restated - - 52,596 - - - 52,596<br />

Exchange differences on foreign - - - (13,162) - - (13,162)<br />

currency borrowings<br />

Net gains/(losses) not recognised<br />

in income statement - - 52,596 (13,162) - - 39,434<br />

137<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory<br />

Net profit for the year - - - - 62,878 - 62,878<br />

Total recognised gains and<br />

losses for the year - - 52,596 (13,162) 62,878 - 102,312<br />

Issue of shares under the<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Share<br />

Option Scheme 923 1,029 - - - 1,952<br />

Net revaluation surplus realised<br />

and transferred to profit and<br />

loss account - - 2,826 - - - 2,826<br />

Final dividend for the previous year,<br />

paid - - - - (5) (15,791) (15,796)<br />

Final dividend for the year,<br />

proposed - - - - (16,045) 16,045 -<br />

Balance at 31 December 2000 354,190 811,932 788,327 (55,128) 337,294 16,045 2,252,660


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement<br />

for the Year ended 31 December 2001<br />

2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000<br />

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:<br />

Operating profit before interest, exceptional items and taxation 123,874 171,220<br />

Adjustments for:<br />

Depreciation of fixed assets 18,512 16,735<br />

Write-back of provision for doubtful debts (3,161) -<br />

Provisions for write-down in value of investments 7,300 -<br />

Exchange difference on US$ bonds - 2,826<br />

Loss from disposal of fixed assets 337 51<br />

Profit from disposal of investment properties (1,338) -<br />

Profit from disposal of investments (2,390) -<br />

Operating income before reinvestment in working capital 143,134 190,832<br />

Increase in debtors (36,114) (21,197)<br />

Decrease in stocks and properties held for sale 38,374 20,314<br />

Increase / (decrease) in creditors (63,093) 26,596<br />

Cash generated from operations 82,301 216,545<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

138<br />

Income from investment received 2,296 2,859<br />

Interest received 20,435 21,588<br />

Income from interests in associated companies 5,954 6,497<br />

Interest paid (48,827) (51,000)<br />

Income taxes paid (31,943) (19,679)<br />

Net cash provided by operating activities 30,216 176,810<br />

CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:<br />

Purchase of fixed assets and additions to investment properties (17,545) (102,453)<br />

Sale / (purchase) of marketable securities and other investments 83,167 (31,320)<br />

Additional investment in subsidiary and associated companies (36,135) (171,786)<br />

Development expenditure (223,726) (512,768)<br />

Proceeds from progress billings 164,428 668,866<br />

Proceeds from sale of investment properties and fixed assets 9,674 211<br />

Sale of shares in subsidiary and associated companies - 295<br />

Net cash used in investing activities (20,137) (148,955)<br />

CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES<br />

Net proceeds from issue of shares by the Company 251 1,952<br />

Net loan drawdown 304,635 124,228<br />

Proceeds from / (repurchase of) Floating Rate Notes (28,500) 55,750<br />

Advances from minority shareholders of certain companies 2,428 47,713<br />

Loans from / (to) related and associated companies, less dividends (170,803) 9,237<br />

Dividends paid to shareholders (16,047) (15,796)<br />

Dividends to, less contribution by minority shareholders of subsidiary companies (44,877) (50,189)<br />

Net cash provided by financing activities 47,087 172,895<br />

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 57,166 200,750<br />

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 163,321 (35,285)<br />

Exchange gain / (loss) 1,154 (2,144)<br />

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 221,641 163,321


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

2001 2000<br />

REPRESENTED BY: $’000 $’000<br />

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS<br />

Fixed deposits, bank balances and cash 120,886 61,943<br />

Deposits with related companies 117,921 174,300<br />

Short-term borrowings from related companies (17,166) (72,922)<br />

221,641 163,321<br />

The acquisition and disposal of shares in subsidiary companies have been shown as separate items, and their effect on the<br />

individual assets and liabilities of the Group is not reflected in the above statement. The net assets of subsidiary company sold,<br />

acquired or reclassified as associated companies may be analysed as follows:<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Fixed assets 446 - Purchase<br />

Investment properties - 16,359 consideration 61 126,810<br />

Properties held for development - 88,080 Sale proceeds - (627)<br />

Investment in associated companies 25,777 -<br />

Other investments 94 22,219<br />

Stocks, debtors and creditors (8,035) 2,695<br />

Net bank balances, cash and deposits with,<br />

and deposits from related company 3,243 10,927<br />

Minority interests (10,707) (14,365)<br />

Reclassification of investments in<br />

associated companies (10,757) 268<br />

139<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory<br />

61 126,183 61 126,183


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies<br />

The following summary explains the Group’s significant accounting policies which have been consistently applied, except<br />

where otherwise indicated:<br />

(a)<br />

Basis of Accounting<br />

The financial statements are prepared in accordance with the historical cost convention modified by revaluation of certain<br />

fixed assets, investment properties and investments in subsidiary and associated companies.<br />

The financial statements are prepared in accordance with Singapore Statements of Accounting Standard (“SAS”).<br />

The financial statements are expressed in Singapore dollars.<br />

(b)<br />

Basis of Consolidation<br />

The Group accounts consolidate the accounts of the Company and its subsidiary companies, all of which prepare audited<br />

accounts at 31 December. Subsidiary companies are those in which more than 50% of the issued share capital is held or<br />

in which the Group has Board control.<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

140<br />

(c)<br />

The accounts of subsidiary companies acquired or disposed of during the year are included in or excluded from Group<br />

figures from the effective dates of acquisition or disposal. Any excess of the cost of investments over the fair value of<br />

identifiable net assets acquired is shown as goodwill and is amortized over its estimated useful life of not more than<br />

20 years.<br />

Minority interests are recorded on the basis of their share of the post-acquisition values of the net assets of the non-wholly<br />

owned subsidiaries.<br />

Subsidiary Companies<br />

Investments in subsidiary companies are stated in the accounts of the Company at the attributable share of their<br />

combined net asset value. Any revaluation surplus or deficit arising each year is transferred direct to capital reserves.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

(d)<br />

Associated Companies<br />

Associated companies are those in which the Group has a long-term substantial equity interest and in whose commercial<br />

and financial policy decisions the Group actively participates. The Group’s share of profits less losses of associated<br />

companies, as shown in their audited accounts for the year ended 31 December (except for certain associated<br />

companies), is included in the Group’s results.<br />

The results of certain associated companies which do not prepare audited accounts at 31 December are based on their<br />

latest audited accounts and unaudited management accounts for the ensuing months up to 31 December.<br />

Investments in associated companies are stated in the Company’s and Group’s accounts at the attributable share of their<br />

combined net asset value as shown in their accounts. Any revaluation surplus or deficit arising each year is taken direct to<br />

capital reserves.<br />

(e)<br />

(f)<br />

Other Investments<br />

Investments held on a long-term basis are stated at average cost. Provision is made for any diminution in value which is<br />

considered to be permanent.<br />

Fixed Assets<br />

Fixed assets are stated at cost except for those which have been revalued. Surpluses arising on revaluation are credited<br />

direct to capital reserves. Revaluation deficits are taken to the profit and loss account in the absence of or to the extent<br />

that they exceed any surpluses held in reserves relating to previous revaluations.<br />

The carrying amounts in respect of both revalued assets and those measured at cost are reviewed at each balance sheet<br />

date to assess whether they are recorded in excess of their recoverable amounts. If carrying values exceed the recoverable<br />

amounts, the assets are written down accordingly.<br />

141<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory<br />

All fixed assets, except for freehold and long leasehold (i.e. with unexpired tenures of over 20 years) land, are depreciated<br />

evenly over their expected useful lives and residual values have also been taken into account where appropriate. The<br />

estimated useful lives of the Group’s fixed assets have been taken as follows:<br />

Buildings<br />

Short leasehold land and buildings<br />

Machinery and equipment<br />

Motor vehicles<br />

30 to 50 years<br />

Over period of lease (ranging from 2 to 20 years)<br />

3 to 7 years<br />

4 to 5 years<br />

Profits or losses on disposal of all fixed assets are included in the profit and loss account. Any surpluses held in capital<br />

reserves in respect of previous revaluations of fixed assets disposed of during the year are regarded as having become<br />

realised and are transferred to the revenue reserves.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies<br />

(continued)<br />

(g)<br />

Investment Properties<br />

Revaluation surpluses arising on annual valuations of the Group’s investment properties are credited direct to capital<br />

reserves. Revaluation deficits are taken to the profit and loss account in the absence of or to the extent that they exceed<br />

any surpluses held in reserves relating to previous revaluations.<br />

Profits or losses on disposal of all investment properties are included in the profit and loss account. Any surpluses held in<br />

capital reserves in respect of previous revaluations of investment properties disposed of during the year are regarded as<br />

having become realised and are transferred to the profit and loss account.<br />

(h)<br />

Properties Held for Development<br />

Properties held for development are stated at cost less impairment losses. Cost includes cost of land and construction,<br />

related overhead expenditure and financing charges and other net costs incurred during the period of development.<br />

They are considered completed and are transferred to investment properties or fixed assets when they are ready for their<br />

intended use as defined in SAS 19.<br />

Each property under development is accounted for as a separate project. Where a project comprises more than one<br />

component, each component is treated as a separate project, and interest and other net costs are apportioned<br />

accordingly.<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

142<br />

(i)<br />

Properties Held for Sale<br />

Development properties held for sale are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost includes cost of land<br />

and construction, related overhead expenditure and financing charges and other net costs incurred during the period of<br />

development. Upon receipt of temporary occupation permits, they are transferred to completed properties held for sale.<br />

Profit recognised on partly completed projects which are held for sale is based on the percentage of completion method.<br />

The profit recognition upon the signing of sales contracts for Singapore trading properties under development is 20% of<br />

the total estimated profit attributable to the actual contracts signed. Subsequent recognition of profit is based on the<br />

stage of development completion.<br />

When losses are expected, full provision is made in the accounts after adequate allowance has been made for estimated<br />

costs to completion. Any expenditure incurred on abortive projects is written off in the profit and loss account for the<br />

year.<br />

Profit on partly completed projects which are held for sale less any provision to reduce cost to estimated realisable value<br />

as well as the profit or loss on sale of completed properties are included in the operating results for the year.<br />

Completed properties held for sale are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost includes cost of land and<br />

construction, and interest incurred during the period of construction.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

(j)<br />

Stocks<br />

Stocks are valued at the lower of weighted average cost and net realisable value after adequate provision is made for<br />

damaged, obsolete or slow-moving stocks on an item by item basis. For finished goods and work-in-progress, cost<br />

comprises materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of fixed and variable overheads.<br />

Profits are not recognised on short-term contracts until the contracts are completed. In the case of partly completed<br />

long-term contracts, profits are recognised using the percentage of completion method based on the stage of physical<br />

completion. When losses are expected, full provision is established in the accounts after adequate allowance has been<br />

made for estimated costs to completion.<br />

Progress claims made against work-in-progress are offset against the cost of work-in-progress and the profits recognised<br />

on partly completed long-term contracts less any provision required to reduce cost to estimated realisable value.<br />

(k)<br />

Trade Debtors and Other Debtors<br />

Trade debtors are recognised and carried at original invoiced amounts less provisions for any uncollectible amounts.<br />

Receivables from related companies are recognised and carried at cost less provosions for any uncollectible amounts.<br />

Known bad debts are written off and specific provisions are made for any debts which are considered doubtful.<br />

(l)<br />

Trade and Other Creditors<br />

Trade and other creditors are carried at cost which is the fair value of the consideration to be paid in the future for goods<br />

and services received, whether or not billed to the Group. Payables to related companies are carried at cost.<br />

(m) Revenue Recognition<br />

Rental and related income from investment properties are recognised on an accrual basis.<br />

143<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory<br />

Revenue recognition from trading properties are set out in paragraph (i) above.<br />

Revenue from the rendering of services is recognised when the service is rendered.<br />

Dividend income is recognised in the accounts when it is declared to be payable by the investee companies.<br />

Interest income is recognised on an accrual basis.<br />

(n)<br />

Employee Benefits<br />

The Company has in place <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Share Option Scheme for the granting of options to eligible employees of the<br />

Group to subscribe for shares in the Company. Details of the scheme are disclosed in the Directors’ Report. Upon the<br />

grant or exercise of the options, there are no charges to the profit and loss account as the exercise price of each grant of<br />

options equals or approximates the market value of the shares at the time of grant.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies<br />

(continued)<br />

(o)<br />

Deferred Taxation<br />

Deferred taxation is provided for under the liability method at current rates of taxation on the excess of book values of<br />

fixed assets over their tax written down values, and timing differences on certain provisions or charges in the accounts for<br />

which tax relief is not immediately available.<br />

Future tax benefits arising from unutilised tax losses and capital allowances are recognised in the accounts only if there is<br />

reasonable assurance that they will be utilised against future taxable profits. These future tax benefits are offset against<br />

the deferred tax liability in the Group’s accounts.<br />

(p)<br />

Foreign Currencies<br />

Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are converted into Singapore dollars, the currency in which these<br />

accounts are stated, at the exchange rates ruling at the end of the year. Exchange differences arising from the conversion<br />

are dealt with through the profit and loss account, or in reserves when foreign equity investments are hedged by foreign<br />

currency borrowings.<br />

Transactions arising in foreign currencies during the year are converted at rates closely approximating those ruling on the<br />

transaction dates. Profits or losses arising from completed transactions are taken to the profit and loss account.<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

144<br />

For inclusion in Group accounts, all assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries and associated companies are translated<br />

into Singapore dollars at the exchange rates ruling at the end of the year. Exchange differences due to such currency<br />

translations as well as the exchange differences in respect of offsetting foreign currency loans or other hedging<br />

instruments are dealt with in reserves. The trading results of foreign subsidiaries and associated companies are translated<br />

into Singapore dollars at the average exchange rates for the year.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

(q)<br />

Changes in Accounting Policy<br />

In compliance with new SAS 8 on extraordinary items, SAS 34 on intangible assets and SAS 10 on events occurring after<br />

the balance sheet date, the Group made the following modifications to its accounting policies:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

Items outside normal business activities are now treated as “exceptional” instead of “extraordinary” and are shown<br />

before determining profit before taxation;<br />

Deferred expenditures (mainly pre-operating expenses) are now written-off in the year in which they are incurred<br />

instead of being amortised over a few years; and<br />

Proposed dividend previously recognised as a liability at balance sheet date is now recognised only after the<br />

dividend has been declared payable. The final dividend proposed is presented as a separate component of<br />

shareholders’ equity.<br />

As a result of the abovementioned accounting changes, the comparative figures in the profit and loss accounts for the<br />

year ended 31 December 2000 had been restated accordingly. The Company’s profit before taxation was reduced by<br />

$2.8 million to $86.9 million, and Group attributable profit increased by $1.5 million to $122.1 million.<br />

In addition, deferred expenditure of $15.5 million as at 1 January 2001 was adjusted against revenue reserves and<br />

minority interests.<br />

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of businessess being any excess of the cost of investments over the fair value of<br />

identifiable net assets acquired is now amortised over its estimated useful life of not more than 20 years instead of<br />

showing as a direct movement against shareholders’ interests. There was no impact due to this change in 2001 and 2000<br />

as there were no additional goodwill amounts in both the years.<br />

145<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Notes to the Accounts<br />

for the Year ended 31 December 2001<br />

1. Principal Activities<br />

The principal activity of the Company is that of a holding, management and investment company.<br />

The principal activities of the Company and its subsidiary companies (“the Group”) consist of property investment,<br />

development and management, and property-related services.<br />

2. Revenue<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Sale of trading properties 114,079 338,189 - -<br />

Rental income from investment properties 137,642 124,762 - -<br />

Revenue from hotels, serviced apartments,<br />

property services 48,816 37,541 - -<br />

Sales / operating revenue 300,537 500,492 - -<br />

Dividend income 2,296 2,859 71,721 67,362<br />

Interest income 26,389 28,085 98,222 97,482<br />

28,685 30,944 169,943 164,844<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

146<br />

Total revenue 329,222 531,436 169,943 164,844<br />

Sales represent the invoiced value of goods and services supplied. In respect of the Group, inter-company transactions<br />

and the sales of associated companies have been excluded.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

3. Operating Profit/(Loss)<br />

The following amounts have been charged/<br />

(credited) in arriving at the operating profit/ (loss):<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Depreciation of fixed assets:<br />

Freehold buildings 5 651 5 6<br />

Leasehold buildings 8,234 4,077 - -<br />

Machinery, equipment and vehicles 10,273 12,007 - -<br />

18,512 16,735 5 6<br />

Auditors’ remuneration:<br />

Auditors of the Company 401 341 90 90<br />

Other auditors 49 51 - -<br />

Directors’ remuneration:<br />

Directors of the Company<br />

Fees 147 160 147 160<br />

Other emoluments 1,029 955 - -<br />

Staff costs<br />

Salaries and wages 28,360 24,539 - -<br />

Employer’s contibution to defined contribution 2,553 1,472 - -<br />

plans including Central Provident Fund<br />

Other 2,789 1,998 - -<br />

33,702 28,009 - -<br />

147<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory<br />

Loss on sale of fixed assets 392 51 - -<br />

Profit on sale of investment properties (1,393) - - -<br />

Profit on sale of investment (2,390) - - -<br />

Write-back of provision for doubtful debts (3,161) (75) (5,161) -<br />

Provision for stock obsolescence - 822 - -<br />

Provision for diminution in value of other investments 7,300 - - -<br />

4. Investment and Interest Income<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Gross dividends from:<br />

Unquoted subsidiary companies - - 70,052 66,424<br />

Unquoted associated companies - - 1,669 938<br />

Quoted investments 2,296 2,859 - -<br />

Interest from deposits and short-term loans with:<br />

Banks 10,052 12,757 8,252 10,557<br />

Holding and related companies<br />

(See note below) 75,474 72,753 89,103 81,628<br />

Associated companies 5,954 6,497 551 4,788<br />

Other companies 6,589 2,780 316 509<br />

100,365 97,646 169,943 164,844<br />

Interest capitalised (71,680) (66,702) - -<br />

28,685 30,944 169,943 164,844


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Notes to the Accounts<br />

(continued)<br />

Included in interest income of the Group is $71,680,000 (2000: $66,702,000) of interest earned from loans to certain<br />

subsidiary companies which capitalised the interest as property development cost. Interest on deposits with related<br />

companies is earned at rates ranging between 0.38 % to 6.44 % (2000: 0.63% to 6.44%) per annum.<br />

5. Interest Expense<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

On Bonds 2001 and Bonds 2005 (17,938) (23,428) (8,938) (16,549)<br />

On fixed term loans from banks (17,314) (14,801) (12,905) (7,450)<br />

On other term loans and overdrafts from:<br />

Related companies (62,007) (39,355) (54,700) (24,301)<br />

Banks (12,378) (22,181) (206) (10,733)<br />

Other companies (2,262) (3,291) (260) (132)<br />

On Floating Rate Notes (8,608) (11,820) (8,608) (11,820)<br />

Exchange on foreign currency borrowings - (2,826) - (2,826)<br />

(120,507) (117,702) (85,617) (73,811)<br />

Interest capitalised (see also Note 4) 71,680 66,702 - -<br />

(48,827) (51,000) (85,617) (73,811)<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

148<br />

Interest is charged by related companies at rates ranging from 1.41 % to 7.98 % (2000: 2.5% to 7.98%) per annum.<br />

6. Exceptional Items<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Profit from sale of investment property - - 50,556 -<br />

Loss from sales of shares in subsidiary companies - - (3) (2,852)<br />

Provision for the write-down in the value of landbank (483,694) - - -<br />

(483,694) - 50,553 (2,852)


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

7. Taxation<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Provision for current taxation based on<br />

profit for the year:<br />

Singapore 13,996 26,177 18,476 24,070<br />

Other - - - -<br />

Provision on share of profits of<br />

associated companies 2,631 5,334 - -<br />

Overprovision in respect of prior years (4,360) (2,149) - -<br />

12,267 29,362 18,476 24,070<br />

The Company’s tax rate is lower than the statutory rate due to profit on sale of an investment property and offshore<br />

income which are not subject to tax.<br />

The taxation charge for the Group is lower than the statutory rate due to (a) the gain from the sale of Cluny Hill bungalow<br />

land plots which is not subject to tax, and (b) the utilisation of the tax losses and capital allowances by certain subsidiary<br />

companies.<br />

Tax losses and capital allowances relating to previous years of certain subsidiary and associated companies which were<br />

utilised against taxable profit during the current year had the effect of reducing the Group’s overall taxation charge by<br />

approximately $ 2,583,000 (2000: $3,876,000).<br />

8. Dividend<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

149<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory<br />

Proposed dividend: 6 % (or 3 cents per share) less<br />

tax [2000: 6% (or 3 cents per share) less tax] 16,049 16,045 16,049 16,045<br />

Under-provision in respect of shares issued under<br />

the <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Share Option Scheme 2 5 2 5<br />

16,051 16,050 16,051 16,050


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Notes to the Accounts<br />

(continued)<br />

9. Earnings per Share<br />

Group<br />

2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000<br />

(a) The calculation of basic earnings / (loss) per<br />

share is based on the following:<br />

Profit / (loss) after tax and minority interests<br />

but before extraordinary items (366,463) 122,114<br />

Weighted average number of shares (‘000) 708,506 706,896<br />

(b) The calculation of diluted earnings / (loss)<br />

per share is based on the following:<br />

The average fair value of one ordinary share ($) 1.87 2.28<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

150<br />

Weighted average number of shares<br />

(used in the calculation of basic earnings<br />

per share) (‘000) 708,506 706,896<br />

Number of unissued shares under<br />

option (‘000) 4,955 2,790<br />

Number of shares that would have been<br />

issued at fair value (‘000) (3,497) (1,890)<br />

Weighted average number of shares 709,964 707,796


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

10. Share Capital<br />

Group and Company Company and Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

Shares Shares $’000 $’000<br />

$’000 $’000<br />

Authorised: 1,000,000,000 shares of 50 cents each with<br />

equal voting rights 1,000,000 1,000,000 500,000 500,000<br />

Issued and fully paid: 708,573,081 (2000: 708,379,081)<br />

shares of $0.50 each 708,573 708,379 354,287 354,190<br />

Issued and fully paid:<br />

At 1 January 708,379 706,534 354,190 353,267<br />

Shares issued under the <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong><br />

Share Option Scheme 194 1,780 97 890<br />

Shares issued upon exercise of <strong>Keppel</strong><br />

<strong>Land</strong> Warrants 2000 - 65 - 33<br />

At 31 December 708,573 708,379 354,287 354,190<br />

During the year, the Company issued 194,000 shares comprising 27,000 shares at $1.58 per share, 67,000 shares at<br />

$0.56 per share and 100,000 shares at $1.71 per share to certain full time employees on exercise of options under the<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Option Scheme.<br />

At 31 December 2001, there were options granted to certain employees to take up 10,551,000 unissued shares in the<br />

Company as follows:<br />

Subscription Price Number of<br />

$ Shares<br />

151<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory<br />

4.16 728,000<br />

3.86 739,000<br />

1.58 330,000<br />

0.56 480,000<br />

1.71 427,000<br />

2.48 1,208,000<br />

1.87 1,258,000<br />

2.47 1,663,000<br />

1.35 3,718,000<br />

10,551,000<br />

Except under certain circumstances, an option may be exercised after two years from the date of grant but not<br />

later than the expiry date. The shares under option may be exercised in full or in respect of 100 shares or a multiple<br />

thereof on the payment of the subscription price.<br />

The full-time employees to whom the options have been granted do not have the right to participate by virtue of the<br />

options in a share issue of any other company.<br />

Further information on the <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Share Option Scheme is disclosed in the Directors’ Report.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Notes to the Accounts<br />

(continued)<br />

11. Reserves<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Share premium 812,086 811,932 812,086 811,932<br />

Capital reserves<br />

Capital redemption reserves 3,993 3,993 - -<br />

Bond premium - 4,057 - 4,057<br />

Asset revaluation and other reserves 649,416 898,654 79,373 784,270<br />

653,409 906,704 79,373 788,327<br />

Foreign currency translation account (137,982) (134,118) (82,537) (55,128)<br />

Revenue reserves<br />

Retained profit / (loss) (80,441) 297,907 438,150 337,294<br />

Dividend 16,049 16,045 16,049 16,045<br />

(64,392) 313,952 454,199 353,339<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

152<br />

1,263,121 1,898,470 1,263,121 1,898,470<br />

Revenue reserves retained in:<br />

Company 454,199 353,339 454,199 353,339<br />

Subsidiaries (521,473) (49,284) - -<br />

Associated companies 2,882 9,897 - -<br />

(64,392) 313,952 454,199 353,339<br />

Capital redemption reserves represent the amount by which the issued share capital of the subsidiaries are diminished on<br />

cancellation of shares bought-back.<br />

Asset revaluation reserves of the Group represent mainly the revaluation surplus from the Group’s investment buildings.<br />

Asset revaluation reserves of the Company represent mainly the revaluation surplus of its subsidiary and associated<br />

companies.<br />

None of the above capital reserves is free for distribution as dividends.<br />

The foreign currency translation account represents exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial<br />

statements of foreign subsidiaries and associated companies, and exchange differences in respect of offsetting foreign<br />

currency loans. The Group’s investments in Indonesia have been written down vide such year-end translation of foreign<br />

currencies, and the deficits have been included in this foreign currency translation account.<br />

Revenue reserves are retentions of distributable profits. However, based on estimated tax-exempt shipping profits and<br />

tax credits available in Singapore and Malaysia, and the prevailing tax rates applicable to dividends, reserves of the<br />

Company amounting to $212,010,000 (2000: $152,267,000) are available for distribution as dividends without incurring<br />

additional tax liability.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

12. Long-term Borrowings<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Bonds due 2005, secured 180,000 180,000 - -<br />

Floating Rate Notes, unsecured:<br />

Due 2002 (See Note 27) - 112,000 - 112,000<br />

Bank borrowings:<br />

Secured (see also Note 27) 405,458 - - -<br />

Unsecured 310,156 204,095 252,816 150,000<br />

715,614 204,095 252,816 150,000<br />

Loans from related companies, unsecured 1,613,382 871,374 1,573,382 831,623<br />

Total 2,508,996 1,367,469 1,826,198 1,093,623<br />

The Group’s secured bonds due 2005 bear interest at a fixed rate of 5% per annum. The security is a mortgage of<br />

property held by a subsidiary company.<br />

The Group’s secured bank borrowings bear interest at rates ranging from 2.53% to 2.81% (2000: 4.69% to 4.81%)<br />

per annum. The securities are mortgages of properties held by subsidiary companies.<br />

153<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory<br />

Interest on the Group’s unsecured bank borrowings is payable at rates ranging from 2.44% to 10% (2000: 4.5% to<br />

10%) per annum.<br />

The above long-term borrowings are repayable between two to five years. Borrowings repayable within one year are<br />

shown under current liabilities.<br />

Loans from related companies have no fixed terms of repayment and are not expected to be repaid over the next<br />

12 months. Interest is payable at rates ranging from 1.41% to 7.98% (2000: 2.5% to 7.98%) per annum.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Notes to the Accounts<br />

(continued)<br />

13. Fixed Assets<br />

<strong>Land</strong> and Buildings Machinery,<br />

Long Equipment<br />

Freehold Lease & Vehicles Total<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

GROUP<br />

Cost or Valuation<br />

At 1 January 2001<br />

Valuation 2000 8,279 - - 8,279<br />

Cost 1,842 199,694 136,573 338,109<br />

10,121 199,694 136,573 346,388<br />

Additions - 6,777 881 7,658<br />

Disposals - (338) (4,630) (4,968)<br />

Assets of subsidiaries acquired - 480 55 535<br />

Reclassification (1,721) - 1,721 -<br />

Exchange differences arising on consolidation (52) 7,540 5,753 13,241<br />

At 31 December 2001 8,348 214,153 140,353 362,854<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

154<br />

Representing:<br />

Valuation 2000 6,506 - - 6,506<br />

Cost 1,842 214,153 140,353 356,348<br />

8,348 214,153 140,353 362,854<br />

<strong>Land</strong> and Buildings Machinery,<br />

Long Equipment<br />

Freehold Lease & Vehicles Total<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Depreciation<br />

At 1 January 2001 677 4,089 64,185 68,951<br />

Depreciation for the year 5 8,234 10,273 18,512<br />

Disposals - (54) (4,555) (4,609)<br />

Asset of subsidiaries acquired - 74 15 89<br />

Reclassification (627) - 627 -<br />

Exchange differences arising on consolidation 13 361 1,668 2,042<br />

At 31 December 2001 68 12,704 72,213 84,985<br />

Depreciation for 2000 651 4,077 12,007 16,735<br />

Net Book Value<br />

At 31 December 2001 8,280 201,449 68,140 277,869<br />

At 1 January 2001 9,444 195,605 72,388 277,437<br />

As at 31 December 2001, the net book value of assets which had been revalued, if based on cost, would be $33,284,000<br />

(2000: $33,523,000).<br />

The freehold property stated at Directors’ valuation is based on the valuation (open market value basis) by Herron Todd<br />

White, an independent firm of professional valuers as at 31 December 2000. There is no valuation report as at<br />

31 December 2001 as a sale and purchase agreement has been entered into for the sale of the property before the<br />

balance sheet date, and the sale price is higher than the carrying value.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Freehold<br />

<strong>Land</strong> and<br />

Buildings<br />

$’000<br />

COMPANY<br />

Cost<br />

At 1 January 2001 and at 31 December 2001 156<br />

Depreciation<br />

At 1 January 2001 63<br />

Depreciation for the year 5<br />

At 31 December 2001 68<br />

Depreciation for 2000 6<br />

Net Book Value<br />

At 31 December 2001 88<br />

At 1 January 2001 93<br />

14. Investment Properties<br />

Group<br />

<strong>Land</strong> and Buildings<br />

Company<br />

Freehold<br />

Long<br />

<strong>Land</strong> and<br />

Freehold Lease Total Building<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

At valuation<br />

At 1 January 2001 697,652 1,997,808 2,695,460 39,700<br />

Additions 70 3,855 3,925 -<br />

Disposals (4,940) (2,430) (7,370) -<br />

Transfer to a subsidiary company - - - (51,500)<br />

Revaluation surplus / (deficit) (46,486) (179,645) (226,131) 11,800<br />

Reclassification to properties held for sale (128,096) - (128,096) -<br />

Exchange differences arising on consolidation 60 6,886 6,946 -<br />

155<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory<br />

At 31 December 2001 518,260 1,826,474 2,344,734 -<br />

The Group’s investment properties (including integral plant and machinery) are stated at Directors’ valuation based on<br />

the following valuations (open market value basis) by independent firms of professional valuers as at 31 December 2001:<br />

(a) Colliers Jardine Consultancy & Valuation (Singapore) Pte Ltd for properties in Singapore;<br />

(b) F P D Savills (Singapore) Pte Ltd for properties in Vietnam.<br />

Based on these valuations, the Group’s share of net deficit over their book value amounted to $186,885,000 and has<br />

been taken direct to capital reserves. As at 31 December 2000, the Group’s share of net surplus over their book value<br />

amounted to 40,900,000 and had not been taken up in the accounts for that financial year.<br />

Included in the above item of ”Reclassification to properties held for sale” of $128,096,000 is the value of the ten<br />

bungalows located at Cluny Hill previously held as investment properties. During 2001, the bungalows were<br />

demolished and the land subdivided into 16 land plots. These land plots are intended for sale, and have been<br />

reclassified to “Properties held for sale” (Note 19).<br />

Properties amounting to $1,016,400,000 (2000: $1,140,000,000) in value and included in the above balances are jointly<br />

mortgaged to banks as securities for borrowings referred to in Note 12.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Notes to the Accounts<br />

(continued)<br />

15. Properties Held for Development<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Properties held for development comprise:<br />

<strong>Land</strong> cost 96,062 92,666 - -<br />

Development cost incurred todate 71,999 63,477 - -<br />

168,061 156,143 - -<br />

Properties held for development are transferred to fixed assets or investment properties when the respective<br />

development is completed.<br />

16. Subsidiary Companies<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

156<br />

At Directors’ valuation<br />

Quoted shares 27,455 11,674<br />

(Market value $12,825,000; 2000 : $ 9,035,000)<br />

Unquoted shares 1,234,386 1,843,026<br />

1,261,841 1,854,700<br />

Advances to subsidiary companies (Non-trade) 1,858,611 1,913,805<br />

3,120,452 3,768,505<br />

Less: Advances from subsidiary companies (Non-trade) (5,680) (192,683)<br />

3,114,772 3,575,822<br />

The advances to and from subsidiary companies are unsecured and have no fixed terms of repayment. Interest-bearing<br />

advances to and from subsidiary companies are charged at rates ranging from 4.2% to 6% (2000: 4.5% to 8.75%)<br />

per annum.<br />

The Company’s investment in its subsidiary companies is stated at the attributable share of their combined net asset<br />

value. The revaluation deficit for the year amounting to $666,592,000 (2000: surplus of $31,063,000) is taken direct to<br />

capital reserves.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

17. Associated Companies<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

At Directors’ valuation - - 306,376 312,043<br />

At cost 324,882 292,826 - -<br />

Share of post-acquisition retained revenue reserves<br />

(Distributable) 2,882 9,897 - -<br />

Capital and other reserves (Non-distributable) 60,871 60,411 - -<br />

Investment in associated companies<br />

(See note below) 388,635 363,134 306,376 312,043<br />

Advances to associated companies (Non-trade) 352,450 163,216 52,046 60,233<br />

Advances from associated companies (Non-trade) (4,800) (3,564) (2,119) (1,753)<br />

736,285 522,786 356,303 370,523<br />

Investment in associated companies is represented by:<br />

Quoted shares<br />

(Market value $18,352,000; 2000: $5,565,000) 26,071 33,443 26,071 33,443<br />

Unquoted shares 362,564 329,691 280,305 278,600<br />

388,635 363,134 306,376 312,043<br />

The advances to and from associated companies are unsecured, have no fixed terms of repayment and are not expected<br />

to be repaid during the next 12 months. Interest is charged at rates ranging from 1.63% to 3.13% (2000: 2.85% to<br />

3.73%) per annum on interest-bearing advances to associated companies.<br />

157<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory<br />

The Company’s and the Group’s investments in associated companies are stated at the attributable share of their<br />

combined net asset value. The revaluation surplus for the Company for the year of $346,000 (2000: $16,556,000) is<br />

taken direct to capital reserves.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Notes to the Accounts<br />

(continued)<br />

Details of the Group’s share of the sales, profits less losses, and retained revenue reserves of associated companies are as<br />

follows:<br />

Group<br />

2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000<br />

Sales 74,327 97,610<br />

Profit before taxation 8,448 10,436<br />

Taxation (2,631) (5,334)<br />

Profit after taxation 5,817 5,102<br />

Retained revenue reserves:<br />

At 1 January 9,897 13,989<br />

Profit for the year 5,817 5,102<br />

Dividends (3,443) (1,085)<br />

Adjustment arising from change in Group structure 5,628 -<br />

Transfer to capital reserves (15,017) (12,193)<br />

Prior year adjustment - 4,084<br />

At 31 December 2,882 9,897<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

158<br />

18. Other Investments<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Quoted shares in corporations, at cost 2,692 38,705 - -<br />

Unquoted shares in corporations, at cost 80,373 125,043 7,288 7,288<br />

Convertible loan stock, at cost 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000<br />

85,065 165,748 9,288 9,288<br />

Provisions (12,468) (5,168) (5,168) (5,168)<br />

72,597 160,580 4,120 4,120<br />

Analysis of provisions:<br />

At 1 January (5,168) (5,168) (5,168) (5,168)<br />

Provision during the year (7,300) - - -<br />

At 31 December (12,468) (5,168) (5,168) (5,168)<br />

Market value of quoted investments 10,125 44,575 - -<br />

Unquoted shares in corporations, at cost represent mainly the Group’s interest in the underlying property development<br />

project undertaken by a Hong Kong corporation.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

19. Properties held for sale<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

(a) Properties under development<br />

<strong>Land</strong> cost 1,489,180 1,394,891 - -<br />

Development cost incurred todate 76,286 182,792 - -<br />

Related overhead expenditure 241,526 157,310 - -<br />

Development profit / (loss) (18,729) 8,717 - -<br />

Progress billings received and receivable (48,410) (26,878) - -<br />

Provisions (810,050) (326,356) - -<br />

929,803 1,390,476 - -<br />

(b) Completed properties and land held for sale 112,407 32,808 - -<br />

Total 1,042,210 1,423,284 - -<br />

Analysis of provisions:<br />

At 1 January (326,356) (438,233) - -<br />

Provision during the year (483,694) - - -<br />

Provisions utilised - 142,974 - -<br />

New subsidiary companies - (31,097) - -<br />

At 31 December (810,050) (326,356) - -<br />

159<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory<br />

Interest capitalised during the year was $ 77,726,000 (2000 : $66,643,000) at rates ranging from 4.95% to 8.44%<br />

(2000 : 4.25% to 8.44%) per annum.<br />

In 2000, properties amounting $43,720,000 in value and included in the above balances are jointly mortgaged to banks<br />

as securities for borrowings referred to in Note 27.<br />

20. Stocks<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Spare parts and consumable stores 3,732 3,641 - -<br />

Analysis of provision for stocks:<br />

At 1 January 822 - - -<br />

Provision during the year - 822 - -<br />

Provisions utilised (616) - - -<br />

At 31 December 206 822 - -


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Notes to the Accounts<br />

(continued)<br />

21. Trade Debtors<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Trade debtors are stated after providing<br />

for doubtful debts of 1,532 1,532 - -<br />

Analysis of provision for doubtful debts:<br />

At 1 January 1,532 1,635 - -<br />

Provision during the year - - - -<br />

Provision written back - (75) - -<br />

Currency alignment - (28) - -<br />

At 31 December 1,532 1,532 - -<br />

22. Other Debtors<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

160<br />

Prepaid project costs and prepayments 7,050 2,471 682 644<br />

Deposits paid 1,067 1,322 - -<br />

Staff loans 1,170 1,035 - -<br />

Advances to corporations in which the<br />

Group has investment interests 34,808 39,969 1,608 6,769<br />

Advances to minority shareholders of<br />

subsidiary companies 11,601 47,241 - -<br />

Other debtor 13,911 13,637 - -<br />

Other recoverable amounts 18,739 14,617 1,092 2,858<br />

88,346 120,292 3,382 10,271<br />

Less: Provision (3,766) (6,927) (1,708) (6,869)<br />

84,580 113,365 1,674 3,402<br />

Analysis of provision:<br />

At 1 January (6,927) (6,927) (6,869) (6,869)<br />

Provision during the year (2,000) - - -<br />

Provision written back 5,161 - 5,161 -<br />

At 31 December (3,766) (6,927) (1,708) (6,869)<br />

Advances to corporations are unsecured and have no fixed terms of repayment. Interest is charged at rates ranging from<br />

3.31% to 7.94% (2000: 7.19% to 7.94%) per annum on interest-bearing advances. These advances represent mainly the<br />

Group’s interest in the underlying property development project undertaken by a Singapore corporation.<br />

Advances to minority shareholders are unsecured, have no fixed terms of repayment and are interest free.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

23. Amounts Owing by / (to) Holding and Related Companies<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Current account (non-trade):<br />

Amount owing by / (to) holding company 1,339 (397) (21) -<br />

Amount owing by / (to) related companies (2,412) (1,959) (3,028) (3,421)<br />

(1,073) (2,356) (3,049) (3,421)<br />

Deposits and short-term borrowings:<br />

Surplus cash deposited with related companies 117,921 174,300 38,273 48,055<br />

Advances to holding company 5,000 5,000 - -<br />

Advances to related companies 36,559 46,765 6,353 13,280<br />

Short-term borrowings from related<br />

companies, unsecured (17,166) (72,922) - -<br />

142,314 153,143 44,626 61,335<br />

Total 141,241 150,787 41,577 57,914<br />

Included in cash deposited with related companies<br />

are amounts held under Project Account Rules<br />

1985, withdrawals from which are restricted<br />

to payment for expenditures incurred on projects - 25,217 - -<br />

Borrowings from related companies are repayable within one year, and bear interest at rates ranging from 1.41% to<br />

7.98% (2000: 2.5% to 7.35%) per annum.<br />

161<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory<br />

The immediate and ultimate holding company is <strong>Keppel</strong> Corporation Limited, incorporated in Singapore.<br />

Related companies are subsidiary companies of <strong>Keppel</strong> Corporation Limited.<br />

24. Fixed Deposits, Bank Balances and Cash<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Amounts held under Project Account Rules<br />

1985 withdrawals from which are<br />

restricted to payment for expenditure<br />

incurred on projects 1,423 2,368 - -


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Notes to the Accounts<br />

(continued)<br />

25. Other Creditors<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Deposits received 27,038 28,113 - 75<br />

Loans from minority shareholders of<br />

certain subsidiary companies 200,394 233,606 - -<br />

Interest payable 28,104 48,915 2,468 6,707<br />

Retention monies 10,710 16,433 - -<br />

Payable on acquisition of subsidiaries - 54,176 - 54,176<br />

Accruals 190,049 163,335 6,037 3,405<br />

456,295 544,578 8,505 64,363<br />

The loans from the minority shareholders of certain subsidiary companies are unsecured and have no fixed terms of<br />

repayment. Interest is payable at rates ranging from 4.2% to 6% (2000: 4.5% to 6%) per annum.<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

162<br />

26. Net Tax Provision<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Provision for taxation 51,983 77,531 3,600 10,735<br />

Income tax refund receivable (5,115) (8,356) - -<br />

46,868 69,175 3,600 10,735<br />

Subject to Sections 23 and 37 of the Income Tax Act, Cap 134, the Group has certain unutilised tax losses of<br />

$392,259,000 (2000: $334,012,000) and capital allowances of $17,196,000 (2000: $25,728,000) at 31 December 2001<br />

for which related tax benefits totalling $100,318,000 (2000: $88,139,000) have not been included in the accounts.<br />

27. Short-term Borrowings<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Floating Rate Notes, due 2001 and due 2002,<br />

unsecured (see Note 12) 83,500 280,250 83,500 280,250<br />

Bonds 4 15/16 % due 2001, unsecured - 200,000 - 200,000<br />

Bank borrowings:<br />

Secured - 256,306 - -<br />

Unsecured 45,571 224,926 - 152,205<br />

45,571 481,232 - 152,205<br />

Total 129,071 961,482 83,500 632,455


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

In 1996, the Company entered into a series of agreements relating to $300,000,000 Floating Rate Notes due 2001 and<br />

$200,000,000 Floating Rate Notes due 2002 (“Notes”). The Notes are unsecured and issued in tranches, and will mature<br />

five years from the respective dates of issue. Interest payable is based on money market rates ranging from 1.06% to<br />

4.75% (2000: 2.44% to 4.75%) per annum.<br />

On 26 November 1996, the Company issued $200,000,000 unsecured 4 15/16 % Bonds due 2001. The Bonds were fully<br />

redeemed at their principal amounts on 26 November 2001 and cancelled.<br />

Unsecured bank borrowings bear interest at rates ranging from 4.09 % to 9.06 % (2000: 4.11% to 8.44%) per annum,<br />

and are repayable within one year. In 2000, secured loans were secured by mortgages of properties held by two<br />

subsidiary companies.<br />

As at 31 December 2001, related companies had no holdings of Bonds and Floating Rate Notes. The amounts held as at<br />

31 December 2000 were:<br />

Bonds 4 15/16 % due 2001 $73,750,000<br />

Floating Rate Notes $2,000,000<br />

28. Sales, Profits and Assets Employed by Segment<br />

(a) By Industry – Segment<br />

The Group operates principally in the property sector.<br />

(b) By Geographical Location – 2001<br />

Far East and<br />

ASEAN<br />

other than Australia Consolidated<br />

Singapore Singapore and Others Total<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

163<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory<br />

Sales to third parties 207,408 67,601 25,528 300,537<br />

Operating profit 118,398 9,506 (4,030) 123,874<br />

Segment assets 3,225,977 826,745 47,326 4,100,048<br />

Capital expenditure 6,222 8,339 89 14,650<br />

Depreciation charge 463 17,905 144 18,512<br />

(c) By Geographical Location - 2000<br />

Far East and<br />

ASEAN<br />

other than Australia Consolidated<br />

Singapore Singapore and Others Total<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Sales to third parties 398,611 49,846 52,035 500,492<br />

Operating profit 160,544 9,021 1,655 171,220<br />

Segment assets 4,022,486 789,765 91,456 4,903,707<br />

Capital expenditure 33,036 85,015 - 118,051<br />

Depreciation charge 1,658 14,946 131 16,735


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Notes to the Accounts<br />

(continued)<br />

29. Capital Commitments<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

(a) Estimated development costs for<br />

investment properties :<br />

(i) Contracted for - 4,702 - -<br />

(ii) Not contracted for 4,600 69,356 - -<br />

(b) Estimated development costs for<br />

properties for sale:<br />

(i) Contracted for 228,948 204,610 - -<br />

(ii) Not contracted for 671,650 265,628 - -<br />

905,198 544,296 - -<br />

Less: Minority shareholders’ share (78,972) (15,208) - -<br />

826,226 529,088 - -<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

164<br />

(c) Estimated capital subscription in associated<br />

companies 227,243 69,004 67,535 69,004<br />

(d) Capital subscription in other corporations 45,900 43,450 45,900 43,450<br />

30. Contingent Liabilities, Unsecured<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Guarantees given to financial institutions in<br />

connection with:<br />

(a) Facilities given to subsidiary companies - - 68,596 50,919<br />

(b) Facilities given to associated companies 346,304 328,546 338,861 321,534<br />

(c) Facilities given to corporations in which<br />

the Group has long-term investments - 121,817 - 121,817<br />

No material losses under these unsecured guarantees are expected.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

31. Significant Related Party Transactions<br />

(a) The following are the significant inter-company transactions entered into by the Company with:<br />

2001 2001 2000 2000<br />

Holding<br />

Holding<br />

Company<br />

Company<br />

and Fellow Subsidiary and Fellow Subsidiary<br />

Subsidiaries Companies Subsidiaries Companies<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Interest income 1,497 87,606 2,928 78,700<br />

Interest expense (54,700) - (24,301) -<br />

(b) Significant inter-company transactions entered into by the Group with the holding company, fellow subsidiaries and<br />

related parties are as follows:<br />

2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000<br />

Interest income 3,794 6,051<br />

Interest expense (62,007) (39,355)<br />

Management fees paid (1,615) (1,324)<br />

Rental income 6,122 9,105<br />

Project management fees received 2,794 1,406<br />

Property management fees received 65 65<br />

Marketing commission received 88 3,059<br />

165<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory<br />

32. Information Required by Paragraph 7 of the Ninth Schedule of the Companies Act<br />

Amounts Payable<br />

Amount Payable<br />

by the Company<br />

to the Company<br />

2001 2000 2001 2000<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Not later than two years 359,269 1,017,410 1,956,957 2,038,775<br />

Later than two years but not more than five years 1,573,382 981,623 - -<br />

Later than five years - - - -<br />

1,932,651 1,999,033 1,956,957 2,038,775


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Notes to the Accounts<br />

(continued)<br />

33. Financial Instruments<br />

Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies<br />

The Group is exposed to a variety of market risks including the effects of changes in interest rate and foreign currency<br />

exchange rates.<br />

To manage the market risks the Group uses derivative financial instruments where appropriate, for example interest rate<br />

swaps, interest rate cap agreements and forward foreign exchange contracts. The Group does not issue or hold derivative<br />

financial instruments for trading purposes.<br />

The risk management policies are summarised as follows:<br />

Interest Rate Risk<br />

The Group’s exposure for changes in interest rates is in respect of deposits and debt obligations with related companies<br />

and external financial institutions.<br />

The interest rate management policy is aimed at optimising net interest cost and reducing volatility. The Group borrows<br />

a mix of fixed and variable rate debt with varying tenors. The Group also uses interest rate swaps to hedge the<br />

underlying debt obligations.<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

166<br />

Foreign currency risk<br />

The Group is exposed to foreign exchange movements on its net investment in foreign subsidiaries, which generate<br />

revenue and incur costs denominated in foreign currencies. Assets held in foreign currencies are, to a large extent,<br />

financed by borrowings in the same currencies. Where appropriate, the Group will also enter into forward foreign<br />

exchange contracts to hedge against its foreign exchange risk in anticipated purchase or sale transactions denominated in<br />

foreign currencies.<br />

Credit risk<br />

Credit risk arises in the event of the inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the Group’s financial instrument<br />

contracts. It is generally limited to the amounts, if any, by which the counterparty’s obligations exceed the obligations of<br />

the Group. It is also the Group’s policy to enter into financial instrument contracts with a diversity of prime financial<br />

institutions.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

34. Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities<br />

The carrying amounts of the following financial assets and liabilities of the Group and Company approximate their fair<br />

values : bank and cash balances, debtors, creditors and short-term borrowings.<br />

The fair values of the long-term borrowings as at 31 December 2001 are as stated below. They are estimated using<br />

discounted cash flow analysis based on current rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements.<br />

Group<br />

Company<br />

Carrying Fair Carrying Fair<br />

Amount Value Amount Value<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Long-term borrowings 2,508,996 2,517,231 1,826,198 1,828,848<br />

35. Comparative Figures<br />

Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform with this year’s presentation, and with the revised<br />

accounting policies arising from changes in the Singapore SASs as set out in paragraph (q) of the Summary of Significant<br />

Accounting Policies.<br />

36. Post Balance Sheet Date Events<br />

On 7 January 2002, the Company announced the establishment of a US$800 million Multicurrency Medium Term Note<br />

Programme (“MTN Programme”). Under this MTN Programme, the Company can issue notes in series or tranches and<br />

may be denominated in Singapore dollars, US dollars or other currency deemed appropriate at the time. The net proceeds<br />

from the issuance of the notes will be used for the purposes of refinancing existing borrowings, providing for working<br />

capital requirements or for such other purposes as may be agreed between the Company and the dealers.<br />

167<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory<br />

37. Group Companies<br />

Information relating to the subsidiary companies consolidated in these accounts and to the associated companies whose<br />

results are included in the accounts is given on pages 168 to 174.<br />

The accounts of the Company and the consolidated accounts of the Group are expressed in Singapore dollars.<br />

38. Corporate Information<br />

The Company is incorporated in Singapore and is listed on the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited. The<br />

address of its registered office is 230 Victoria Street #15-05, Bugis Junction Towers, Singapore 188024.<br />

The financial statements of <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited for the year ended 31 December 2001 were authorised for issue in<br />

accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 22 March 2002.<br />

The number of employees as at 31 December 2001 was 1,840 (2000 : 1,848 employees).


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Subsidiary and Associated Companies<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

168<br />

Country of<br />

Effective<br />

Incorporation/<br />

Equity Interest Cost of Investment Place of<br />

PROPERTY 2001 2000 2001 2000 Business Principal Activities<br />

% % $’000 $’000<br />

Subsidiaries<br />

Acresvale Investment Pte Ltd 100 100 1 1 Singapore Property development<br />

and investment<br />

Bintan Bay Resort Pte Ltd* 90 90 1,607 1,607 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Boulevard Development Pte Ltd * 100 100 1 1 Singapore Investment holding<br />

(Formerly known as Yang Zong Hai<br />

Development Pte Ltd)<br />

Bugis Junction Asset 57 57 11 11 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Management Pte Ltd *<br />

Bukit Timah Hill Development Pte Ltd Singapore Property development<br />

Ordinary Shares 100 100 15,381 15,381<br />

Preference Shares 100 100 25,000 25,000<br />

Capital Square Pte Ltd * 70 70 101,500 101,500 Singapore Property investment<br />

Daysville Development Pte Ltd * 46 46 1 1 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Denton Investment Pte Ltd 100 100 - - Singapore Investment holding<br />

Dovesdale Development Pte Ltd 100 100 1 1 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Earnwell Pte Ltd 100 100 4 4 Singapore Property investment<br />

Evansville Investment Pte Ltd 100 100 41,938 41,938 Singapore Property development<br />

Experre Pte Ltd Singapore Investment holding<br />

Ordinary Shares 100 100 104 104<br />

Preference Shares 100 100 12,500 12,500<br />

Fernland Investment Pte Ltd 55 55 1,651 1,651 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Flanningan Investment Pte Ltd Singapore Investment holding<br />

Ordinary Shares 100 100 10 10<br />

Preference Shares 100 100 8,500 8,500<br />

Glenville Estate Investment Pte Ltd 100 100 1 1 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Goodways Investment Pte Ltd 60 60 1,261 1,261 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Grandsdale Investment Pte Ltd 100 100 1 1 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Greenfield Development Pte Ltd Singapore Investment holding<br />

Ordinary Shares 100 100 101 101<br />

Preference Shares 100 100 125,400 125,400<br />

Harvestland Development Pte Ltd 100 100 1 1 Singapore Property development<br />

and investment<br />

Health Services Investment of 100 100 1,350 1,350 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Singapore Pte Ltd *<br />

Health Services Management of 100 100 45 45 Singapore Health services<br />

Singapore Pte Ltd *<br />

management<br />

High Point Development Pte Ltd 100 100 121 121 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Hillsvale Resort Pte Ltd 100 100 1 1 Singapore/China Property investment<br />

Hospitality Sales Pte Ltd 100 100 1 1 Singapore Hotel and resort<br />

management


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Country of<br />

Effective<br />

Incorporation/<br />

Equity Interest Cost of Investment Place of<br />

PROPERTY 2001 2000 2001 2000 Business Principal Activities<br />

% % $’000 $’000<br />

Subsidiaries<br />

Hotel Procurement Pte Ltd 100 100 11 11 Singapore Hotel services<br />

KeplandeHub Limited Singapore Investment holding<br />

Ordinary Shares 100 100 100 100<br />

Preference Shares 100 100 40,000 40,000<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Digihub Holdings Pte Ltd * 100 100 1 1 Singapore Investment,<br />

management and<br />

holding company<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Digihub Ltd* 100 100 1,000 1,000 Singapore Property investment<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> China Holdings Pte Ltd 100 100 1 1 Singapore Investment holding<br />

(Formerly known as<br />

Aldrich Investment Pte Ltd)<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Construction Management 100 100 101 101 Singapore Management services<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Estate Pte Ltd 100 100 1 1 Singapore Investment holding<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> International Limited Singapore Property services<br />

Ordinary Shares 100 100 28 28<br />

Preference Shares 100 100 30,000 30,000<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Investment Pte Ltd 100 100 1 1 Singapore Investment holding<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Properties Pte Ltd Singapore Investment holding<br />

Ordinary Shares 100 100 5,509 5,509<br />

Preference Shares 100 100 200,000 200,000<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Realty Pte Ltd 100 100 1,006 1,006 Singapore Property development<br />

and investment<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> (Mayfair) Pte Ltd * 100 100 1,000 1,000 Singapore Property development<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> (Palm Gardens) Pte Ltd * 100 100 1,000 1,000 Singapore Property development<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> (Villa Verde) Pte Ltd * 100 100 1,000 1,000 Singapore Property development<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> (Tower D) Pte Ltd * 100 100 139,000 139,000 Singapore Property development<br />

and investment<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> (Indonesia) Pte Ltd 100 100 1 1 Singapore Investment,<br />

management and<br />

holding company<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> (Philippines) Pte Ltd 100 100 1 1 Singapore Investment,<br />

management and<br />

holding company<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Fund Management Ltd 100 - 6 - Singapore Fund management<br />

(Incorporated on 16.6.2001)<br />

Kingsley Investment Pte Ltd 100 100 - - Singapore Investment holding<br />

Le Vision Pte Ltd<br />

(Incorporated on 6.7.2001) 100 - 2 - Singapore Investment holding<br />

Mansfield Developments Pte Ltd 100 100 2,336 2,336 Singapore Property development<br />

Mansfield Realty Limited 100 100 1,198 1,198 Singapore Property investment<br />

Meadowsville Investment Pte Ltd Singapore Investment holding<br />

Ordinary Shares 100 100 1 1<br />

Preference Shares 100 100 54,000 54,000<br />

Merryfield Investment Pte Ltd* 100 100 1 1 Singapore Investment holding<br />

169<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Subsidiary and Associated Companies<br />

(continued)<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

170<br />

Country of<br />

Effective<br />

Incorporation/<br />

Equity Interest Cost of Investment Place of<br />

PROPERTY 2001 2000 2001 2000 Business Principal Activities<br />

% % $’000 $’000<br />

Subsidiaries<br />

Montfort Development Pte Ltd Singapore Investment holding<br />

Ordinary Shares 100 100 101 101<br />

Preference Shares 100 100 28,000 28,000<br />

Ocean & Capital Properties Pte Ltd 85 85 18,037 18,037 Singapore Property development<br />

Ocean Properties Pte Ltd * 76 76 406,780 406,780 Singapore Property investment<br />

Oceandale Investment Pte Ltd 100 100 1 1 Singapore Management and<br />

consultancy services<br />

OIL (Asia) Pte Ltd Singapore Financial services<br />

Ordinary Shares 100 100 9,931 9,931<br />

Preference Shares 100 100 80,000 80,000<br />

Palmsville Investment Pte Ltd 84 84 85 85 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Pasir Panjang Realty Pte Ltd 100 100 9,170 9,170 Singapore Property investment<br />

Prestige <strong>Land</strong>mark Pte Ltd 51 51 510 510 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Rosedale Properties Pte Ltd 70 70 1,051 1,051 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Saigon Centre Holdings Pte Ltd Singapore Investment holding<br />

Ordinary Shares 100 100 101 101<br />

Preference Shares 100 100 63,000 63,000<br />

Sedona Clubs and Resorts International 100 100 1 1 Singapore Club management<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

Sedona Hotels International Pte Ltd 100 100 101 101 Singapore Hotel and resort<br />

management<br />

Semtec Construction Pte Ltd 63 63 316 316 Singapore Building retrofitting<br />

and construction<br />

Sherwood Development Pte Ltd 100 100 1,505 1,505 Singapore Property development<br />

Silkland Investment Pte Ltd Singapore Investment holding<br />

Ordinary Shares 100 100 100 100<br />

Preference Shares 100 100 10,800 10,800<br />

Spring City Resort Pte Ltd Singapore Investment holding<br />

Ordinary Shares 100 100 101 101<br />

Preference Shares 100 100 39,000 39,000<br />

Starville Investment Pte Ltd * 70 70 1,000 1,000 Singapore/ Property investment<br />

Australia<br />

Steadfast Development Pte Ltd* 36 36 2,110 2,110 Singapore Property development<br />

Straits Mansfield Property Marketing Pte Ltd 100 100 12 12 Singapore Provision of<br />

marketing services<br />

Straits Properties Limited 100 100 74,492 74,492 Singapore Investment, holding<br />

and property<br />

management<br />

Straits Property Investments Pte Ltd 100 100 200,136 200,136 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Straits Property Management Pte Ltd 100 100 28 28 Singapore Property management<br />

and estate agency<br />

services


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Country of<br />

Effective<br />

Incorporation/<br />

Equity Interest Cost of Investment Place of<br />

PROPERTY 2001 2000 2001 2000 Business Principal Activities<br />

% % $’000 $’000<br />

Subsidiaries<br />

Straits Steamship Retail Management Pte Ltd 100 100 101 101 Singapore Management of retail<br />

centres<br />

Straits-CM Village Hotel Pte Ltd * 39 39 2 2 Singapore Property investment<br />

Straits-KMP Resort Development Pte Ltd * 46 46 1,786 1,786 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Sunlake Development Pte Ltd Singapore Investment holding<br />

Ordinary Shares 100 100 101 101<br />

Preference Shares 100 100 13,000 13,000<br />

Swansville Investment Pte Ltd 100 100 1 1 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Tat Chuan Development Pte Ltd 100 100 26,117 26,117 Singapore Property development<br />

Toshmatic Pte Ltd Singapore Investment holding<br />

Ordinary Shares 100 100 104 104<br />

Preference Shares 100 100 17,600 17,600<br />

Ultimore Development Pte Ltd * 100 100 1 1 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Valour Investment Pte Ltd 100 100 1 1 Singapore/ Property investment<br />

United Kingdom<br />

Virginia Developments Pte Ltd 51 51 2,602 2,602 Singapore Property investment<br />

Waterfront Properties Pte Ltd 50 50 5,852 5,852 Singapore Property development<br />

Waterville Investment Pte Ltd 100 100 1 1 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Willowville Pte Ltd * 100 100 6 6 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Wiseland Investment Pte Ltd 100 100 101 101 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Wisely Consultancy Pte Ltd 100 - 2 - Singapore Investment holding<br />

(Incorporated on 9.7.2001)<br />

Astek Pty Ltd 100 100 12,477 12,477 Australia Financial services<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Development Pty Ltd * 100 100 - - Australia Property development<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Pty Ltd 100 100 - - Australia Investment holding<br />

Straits Properties (Bayswater) Pty Ltd * 100 100 - - Australia Property investment<br />

Aintree Assets Ltd 100 - 2 - British Virgin Investment holding<br />

Islands<br />

Double Peak Holdings Ltd British Virgin Investment holding<br />

Ordinary Shares 100 100 - - Islands/<br />

Preference Shares 100 100 226,330 226,330 Singapore<br />

Erskine Holdings Ltd * 70 70 1 1 British Virgin Investment holding<br />

Islands/<br />

Hong Kong<br />

Pembury Properties Ltd * 100 100 1,683 1 British Virgin Investment holding<br />

Islands/<br />

Singapore<br />

Saigon Centre Investment Ltd * 100 100 17,821 17,821 British Virgin Investment holding<br />

Islands/<br />

Hong Kong<br />

Smooth Sail Investments Ltd * 100 100 - - British Virgin Investment holding<br />

Islands/<br />

Indonesia<br />

Vanese International Ltd * 70 70 1 1 British Virgin Investment holding<br />

Islands/<br />

Hong Kong<br />

171<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Subsidiary and Associated Companies<br />

(continued)<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

172<br />

Country of<br />

Effective<br />

Incorporation/<br />

Equity Interest Cost of Investment Place of<br />

PROPERTY 2001 2000 2001 2000 Business Principal Activities<br />

% % $’000 $’000<br />

Subsidiaries<br />

Vobster Properties Ltd * 100 100 - - British Virgin Investment holding<br />

Islands/<br />

Indonesia<br />

Kep Corporation Incorporated * 100 100 1,089 1,089 Cayman Islands Financial services<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> (Shanghai) Management 100 - - - China Property services<br />

Co Ltd* (Established on 4.12.2001)<br />

Shanghai Merryfield <strong>Land</strong> Co Ltd * 99 - 54,356 - China Property development<br />

Shanghai Floraville <strong>Land</strong> Co Ltd 99 - 1,624 - China Property development<br />

Shanghai Pasir Panjang <strong>Land</strong> Co Ltd 99 - 2,561 - China Property development<br />

Duit Investments Ltd * 100 100 644 644 Hong Kong Financial services<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> (Hong Kong) Ltd 100 100 11,342 11,342 Hong Kong Investment holding<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> (Saigon Centre) Ltd * 100 100 6 6 Hong Kong Investment holding<br />

Straits Investments Ltd * 100 100 1,365 1,365 Hong Kong Investment holding<br />

Straits-KMP (HK) Ltd * 51 51 - - Hong Kong Investment holding<br />

Ventek International Ltd * 100 100 1 1 Hong Kong Investment holding<br />

PT Kepland Investama* 100 100 71,080 71,080 Indonesia Property investment/<br />

development<br />

PT Kelindo Properti * 100 100 37 37 Indonesia Property services<br />

PT <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> * 100 100 19,937 19,937 Indonesia Property services/<br />

development/<br />

investment<br />

PT Ria Bintan * 46 46 55,261 55,261 Indonesia Property development<br />

PT Sedona Hotels Indonesia * 100 100 1,126 1,126 Indonesia Hotel and resort<br />

management<br />

PT Sentral Supel Perkasa* 80 80 19,937 19,937 Indonesia Property investment/<br />

development<br />

PT Sentral Tanungan Perkasa * 80 80 48,843 48,843 Indonesia Property development<br />

PT Straits CM Village* 39 39 41,513 41,513 Indonesia Hotel ownership and<br />

operations<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Sdn Bhd 100 100 - - Malaysia Property services<br />

Straits Greenfield Ltd * 100 100 5,797 5,797 Myanmar Hotel ownership and<br />

operations<br />

Wiseland Investment Myanmar Ltd * 100 100 3,292 3,292 Myanmar Hotel ownership and<br />

operations<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Philippines Properties Inc. 50.5 48 15,966 15,915 Philippines Investment holding<br />

Five Stars Property Public Co Ltd 45 45 14,208 14,208 Thailand Property development/<br />

investment<br />

Utayan Thani Co Ltd * 49 49 6 6 Thailand Investment holding<br />

Straits (USA) Inc 100 100 10,555 10,555 United States Investment holding<br />

of America<br />

Straits Realty (Texas) Inc.* 100 100 8,890 8,890 United States Investment holding<br />

of America<br />

International Centre * 43 43 8,307 8,307 Vietnam Property investment<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Watco I Co Ltd * 68 68 38,977 38,977 Vietnam Property investment/<br />

development<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Agtex Ltd * 60 60 5,169 5,169 Vietnam Property investment<br />

Quang Ba Royal Park JV Co * 59 59 34,902 34,902 Vietnam Property investment


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Country of<br />

Effective<br />

Incorporation/<br />

Equity Interest Cost of Investment Place of<br />

PROPERTY 2001 2000 2001 2000 Business Principal Activities<br />

% % $’000 $’000<br />

Associates<br />

Asia Real Estate Fund Management Limited * 50 50 500 500 Singapore Fund management<br />

Altantic Marina Services (Asia Pacific) Pte Ltd 20 20 1,680 1,680 Singapore Property investment<br />

Bugis City Holdings Pte Ltd 31 31 55,304 55,304 Singapore Property investment<br />

China-Singapore International Pte Ltd 20 20 4,001 4,001 Singapore Investment holding<br />

DL Properties Ltd 35 35 31,832 31,832 Singapore Property investment<br />

Dragon <strong>Land</strong> Limited 25 - 27,429 - Singapore Property investment<br />

and development<br />

EM Services Pte Ltd 25 25 500 500 Singapore Property management<br />

FELS SES International Pte Ltd 17 17 1,470 1,470 Singapore Investment holding<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Bay Pte Ltd 30 30 1,476 1,476 Singapore Property development<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Marina Holdings Pte Ltd 30 30 4,404 4,404 Singapore Development of marina<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Point Pte Ltd 30 30 52,622 52,622 Singapore Property development/<br />

investment<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Power Systems Pte Ltd 15 15 1,782 1,782 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Kingsdale Development Pte Ltd * 50 50 7 7 Singapore Investment holding<br />

One Marina Boulevard Pte Ltd * 33 - - - Singapore Property development<br />

(Incorporated on 9.3.2001)<br />

Parksville Development Pte Ltd * 50 50 10,500 10,500 Singapore Property investment<br />

SAFE Enterprises Pte Ltd 25 25 21,971 21,971 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Sedona Hotel Bintan Management Pte Ltd * 49 49 25 25 Singapore/ Hotel management<br />

Indonesia<br />

Semtec-Syntech Pte Ltd * 32 32 50 50 Singapore Construction<br />

Sing-Mas Investment Pte Ltd * 30 30 10,804 10,804 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Singapore Suzhou Industrial Holdings Pte Ltd * 25 25 12,026 12,026 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Straits Parco Retail Management Pte Ltd * 33 33 330 330 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Suzhou Property Development Pte Ltd * 25 25 250 250 Singapore Investment holding<br />

Tenantworld Pte Ltd * 25 - 313 - Singapore E-exchange and<br />

collaboration hub<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Kunming Resort Ltd 15 15 - - Hong Kong Property investment<br />

PT Pantai Indah Tateli * 50 50 28,235 28,235 Indonesia Property development<br />

PT Pulomas Gemala Misori * 25 25 8,024 8,024 Indonesia Property development<br />

PT Purimas Straits Resort * 25 25 4,245 4,245 Indonesia Development of<br />

holiday resort<br />

PT Purosani Sri Persada * 20 20 6,013 6,013 Indonesia Property investment<br />

Jernih Rezeki Sdn Bhd * 49 49 1,396 1,396 Malaysia Property development<br />

Renown Property Holdings (M) Sdn Bhd 40 40 4,219 4,219 Malaysia Property investment<br />

Tropical Garden NV * 25 25 13 13 Netherlands Investment holding<br />

Antilles<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Houston Group Partnership* 30 30 10,937 10,937 United States Property investment<br />

of America<br />

173<br />

and Accounts<br />

Report<br />

Statutory


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Subsidiary and Associated Companies<br />

(continued)<br />

Country of<br />

Effective<br />

Incorporation/<br />

Equity Interest Cost of Investment Place of<br />

INACTIVE COMPANIES 2001 2000 2001 2000 Business<br />

% % $’000 $’000<br />

Subsidiaries<br />

Fairfield Properties Pte Ltd * 82 82 5,346 5,346 Singapore<br />

Floraville Estate Pte Ltd 100 100 1 1 Singapore<br />

iPP Technology Pte Ltd * 100 100 571 571 Singapore<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Asia Pte Ltd 100 100 1 1 Singapore<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> (UK) Pte Ltd 100 100 1 1 Singapore<br />

Mansfield & Company Pte Ltd 100 100 30,000 30,000 Singapore<br />

Mansfield Investments Pte Ltd * 100 100 100 100 Singapore<br />

Transport & Storage Pte Ltd 90 90 - - Singapore<br />

QAF-OIL (Hong Kong) Ltd 51 51 1,807 1,807 Hong Kong<br />

Pride Properties Sdn Bhd 100 100 - - Malaysia<br />

Wellmade <strong>Land</strong> Sdn Bhd 100 100 - - Malaysia<br />

Statutory Report and Accounts<br />

174<br />

Associates<br />

Hotforge Energy Services Pte Ltd 50 50 - - Singapore<br />

Straits-TCG Systems Automation Pte Ltd * 50 50 10 10 Singapore<br />

Malaysian Mokes Sdn Bhd* 49 49 45 45 Malaysia<br />

QAF-OIL (Thailand) Ltd * 24 24 388 338 Thailand<br />

Notes:<br />

1. The holding in the equity shown for each subsidiary and associated company is the proportion attributable to <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong><br />

Limited. Changes in interest, if any, and subsidiary and associated companies acquired or disposed of during the year are as<br />

indicated in brackets against the companies concerned. Subsidiaries (including their subsidiaries and associated companies)<br />

and associated companies directly owned by <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited are included in the above list.<br />

2. Associated companies are those in which the Group has a long-term substantial equity interest and in whose commercial<br />

and financial policy decisions the Group actively participates.<br />

3. The cost of investment in each subsidiary/associated company is the proportion of the historical cost of its shares<br />

attributable to <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited. Companies indicated with an asterisk (*) are indirectly held by <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited.<br />

4. All the active companies operate in their respective countries of incorporation, unless otherwise specified.<br />

5. Subsidiaries incorporated outside Singapore are audited by associated firms of Ernst & Young, Singapore, except for:<br />

(a) Straits (USA) Inc and Straits Realty (Texas) Inc which are audited by Ernst & Young, Singapore;<br />

(b) <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> (Hong Kong) Ltd, Straits Investments Ltd and QAF-OIL (Hong Kong) Ltd which are audited by<br />

H.L. Leung & Co.;<br />

(c) International Centre which is audited by Deloitte Vaco; and<br />

(d) Quang Ba Royal Park JV Company Ltd and <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Agtex Ltd which are audited by KPMG Peat Marwick.<br />

(e) <strong>Keppel</strong> Philippines Properties, Inc which is audited by Sycip Gorres Velayo & Co.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Corporate Governance<br />

The Company believes in having high standards of corporate governance and is committed to making sure that<br />

effective self-regulating controls exist to protect the interests of its shareholders. These self-regulatory controls<br />

are set out in the Company’s Corporate Governance Manual which is being reviewed and improved in the light<br />

of the principles and guidance notes in the Code of Corporate Governance issued by the Ministry of Finance in<br />

April 2001.<br />

BOARD MATTERS<br />

The Board’s Conduct of its Affairs<br />

The Board of Directors has set out governance policies covering, inter alia, the Board’s and Board committees’<br />

functions, composition and operations. The committees of the Board and their years of formation are as follows:<br />

Audit Committee 1990<br />

Share Option Scheme Committee 1977<br />

Board Committee (Delegated Powers) 1986<br />

The Board is in the process of forming the Nominating Committee and Remuneration Committee, and is also<br />

reviewing the terms of reference of all committees to ensure compliance with the Code.<br />

Board Composition and Balance<br />

The frequency of Board meetings in 2001and Directors’ attendances at these meetings are as follows:<br />

Corporate Governance<br />

175<br />

(a) (b) Percentage (%)<br />

Lim Chee Onn 4 3 75<br />

Kevin Wong Kingcheung 4 4 100<br />

Alan F C Choe (Retired on 22 May 2001) 1 1 100<br />

Kwa Soon Bee (Retired on 22 May 2001) 1 0 0<br />

Lim Leong Geok 4 4 100<br />

Thai Chee Ken 4 4 100<br />

Khor Poh Hwa 4 4 100<br />

Tsui Kai Chong (Appointed on 8 November 2001) 1 1 100<br />

Lim Ho Kee (Appointed on 8 November 2001) 1 0 0<br />

Loh Wing Siew 4 3 75<br />

Choo Chiau Beng 4 4 100<br />

Teo Soon Hoe 4 4 100<br />

(a) : Number of meetings held while a member<br />

(b) : Number of meetings attended


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Corporate Governance<br />

(continued)<br />

Nine out of ten Board members are non-executive Directors. Together, they bring a wide range of technical skills<br />

and management expertise and experience to ensure that the Group continues to be a competitive leader in the<br />

property industry with a strong reputation for technical and professional competence. Brief details of the Directors’<br />

responsibilities and qualifications are set out on pages 16 to 19.<br />

The principal functions of the Board are the following:<br />

• Reviews and, where required, approves the major strategies, the objectives and plans of the Company, and<br />

the appropriate financial and operational matters;<br />

• Advises Management on significant issues facing the Group;<br />

• Oversees processes for evaluating the adequacy of internal controls, risk management, financial reporting and<br />

compliance, and satisfies itself as to the adequacy of such processes;<br />

Corporate Governance<br />

176<br />

• Nominates Directors and ensures that the structure and practices of the Board provide for sound corporate<br />

governance; and<br />

• Supervises and appropriately remunerates executive management.<br />

Each Board member has equal responsibility to oversee the business and affairs of the Company. The Managing<br />

Director is responsible for the day-to-day operation and administration of the Company.<br />

The Board meets regularly on a quarterly basis. As a general rule, papers on specific subjects are sent to the Board<br />

in a timely manner to enable the Directors to obtain further explanations where necessary and to ensure that they<br />

are adequately informed prior to the Board meetings. Directors are expected to adequately prepare for the<br />

meetings, attend and participate at the meetings. Directors are assisted in gaining an understanding and<br />

knowledge of the Group through the provision of relevant reading materials, working papers and presentations.<br />

The time requirement varies depending on the number of Board and Board committee meetings a Director<br />

attends.<br />

Disclosure of interested person transactions is set out on page 188 of the annual report. When a potential<br />

conflict of interest arises, the Director concerned takes no part in discussions nor exercises any influence over<br />

other members of the Board.<br />

Chairman and Managing Director<br />

There is a clear division of responsibilities at the top of the Company, with the non-executive Chairman and<br />

Managing Director having separate roles. The Chairman’s responsibilities include:


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

• Scheduling of meetings to enable the Board to perform its duties responsibly while not interfering with the<br />

flow of the Company’s operations;<br />

• Preparing meeting agenda in consultation with the Managing Director;<br />

• Exercising control over the quality, quantity and timeliness of the flow of information between Management<br />

and the Board; and<br />

• Assisting in ensuring the Company’s compliance with the Code.<br />

REMUNERATION MATTERS<br />

The Company is in the process of forming a Remuneration Committee to facilitate appropriateness, transparency<br />

and accountability to shareholders on remuneration issues for Directors and executive management.<br />

The number of Directors and top five key personnel whose remuneration falls within the following bands for the<br />

year ended 31 December 2001 are as follows:<br />

Number of Directors Top Five Key<br />

Range of remuneration Executive Non-Executive Personnel<br />

Below $250,000 - 11 2<br />

$250,001 to $500,000 - - 3<br />

$500,001 to $750,000 - - -<br />

$750,001 to $1,000,000 - - -<br />

$1,000,000 to $1,250,000 1 - -<br />

177<br />

Corporate Governance<br />

Details of the Company’s Employee Share Option Scheme can be found in pages 127 and 128 of the Directors’<br />

Report.<br />

ACCOUNTABILITY AND AUDIT<br />

Accountability<br />

In presenting the annual financial statements and quarterly announcements to shareholders, it is the aim of the<br />

Board to provide the shareholders with a balanced and understandable assessment of the Company’s position<br />

and prospects. Management currently provides the Board with appropriately detailed management accounts on<br />

the Company’s performance, position and prospects on a quarterly basis.<br />

Audit Committee<br />

The Audit Committee was established in 1990 and is chaired by Mr. Thai Chee Ken, an independent Director.<br />

The other members of the Audit Committee are Mr. Lim Leong Geok, an independent Director and<br />

Mr. Kevin Wong Kingcheung, Managing Director. The Board is reviewing the composition of the Audit<br />

Committee to ensure compliance with the Code.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Corporate Governance<br />

(continued)<br />

The Audit Committee met on five occasions during 2001. Full attendance by the members of the Audit Committee<br />

was achieved in all five meetings. The external and internal auditors and the Director, Corporate Services were<br />

invited to attend the meetings of the Audit Committee. The Company Secretary is the secretary to the Audit<br />

Committee.<br />

The Audit Committee’s terms of reference, as approved by the Board, is documented in the Company’s Corporate<br />

Governance Manual. The main objective of the Audit Committee is to assist the Board of Directors in developing<br />

policies that will enhance the controls and operating systems of the Company.<br />

The duties and responsibilities of the Audit Committee include the following:<br />

Corporate Governance<br />

178<br />

• Reviews the audit plans of the external auditors and approves the audit plans of the internal auditors;<br />

• Evaluates the overall effectiveness of both the internal and external audits through regular meetings with each<br />

group of auditors;<br />

• Determines that no restrictions are being placed by Management upon either the internal or external auditors;<br />

• Evaluates the adequacy of the internal control systems of the Group by reviewing written reports from the<br />

internal and external auditors, and Management’s responses and actions to correct any deficiencies;<br />

• Evaluates adherence to the Company’s administrative, operating and internal accounting controls;<br />

• Reviews the annual financial statements and announcements to shareholders before submission to the Board;<br />

• Reviews interested person transactions to ensure that they are on normal commercial terms and not prejudicial<br />

to the interests of the Company and its shareholders;<br />

• Discusses with the external auditors any suspected fraud or irregularity or failure of internal controls or<br />

suspected infringement of any Singapore or other applicable law, rule and regulation;<br />

• Considers other matters as requested by the Board.<br />

The Audit Committee is authorised to investigate any matter within its terms of reference, and has full access to<br />

Management and also full discretion to invite any Director or executive officer to attend its meetings, as well as<br />

reasonable resources to enable it to discharge its functions properly. Annually, the Audit Committee meets with<br />

the internal auditors and the external auditors separately, without the presence of Management. This is to review<br />

the adequacy of audit arrangements, with particular emphasis on the scope and quality of their audits, and the<br />

independence and objectivity of the external auditors.<br />

Internal Controls<br />

The Board is responsible for ensuring that Management maintains a sound system of internal controls. The systems<br />

provide reasonable assurance, but not an absolute guarantee, against material financial misstatement or loss, and<br />

include the safeguarding of assets, the maintenance of proper accounting records, the reliability of financial<br />

information, compliance with appropriate legislation, regulation and best practice, and the identification and<br />

containment of business risks.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Internal Audit<br />

The Company has an in-house internal audit function that is independent of the activities it audits. Internal audit<br />

primarily reports to the chairman of the Audit Committee and administratively to the Director, Corporate Services.<br />

The internal auditors are expected to meet or exceed the Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal<br />

Auditing set by The Institute of Internal Auditors. The Audit Committee ensures that the internal audit function<br />

has adequate resources and has appropriate standing within the Company. The Committee, on an annual basis,<br />

assesses the effectiveness of the internal auditors by examining areas such as:<br />

• The scope of the internal auditors’ work;<br />

• The quality of their reports;<br />

• Their relationship with the external auditors; and<br />

• Their independence of the areas reviewed.<br />

COMMUNICATION WITH SHAREHOLDERS<br />

In line with continuous disclosure obligations of the Company, pursuant to the Singapore Exchange Securities<br />

Trading Limited’s Listing Rules and the Singapore Companies Act, the Board’s policy is that shareholders are<br />

informed of all major developments that impact on the Company. The Company had in operation during 2001<br />

a continuous disclosure process to ensure compliance with the Companyíss continuous disclosure and reporting<br />

obligations.<br />

179<br />

Corporate Governance<br />

Information is communicated to shareholders on a timely basis. Where there is inadvertent disclosure made to a<br />

selected group, the Company will make the same disclosure publicly to all others as soon as practicable.<br />

Communication is made through:<br />

• The Company’s summary financial reports and annual reports;<br />

• Notices of and explanatory memoranda for annual general meetings and extraordinary general meetings;<br />

• Press and analyst briefings for the Company’s interim and annual results as well as other briefings, as appropriate;<br />

• Press releases on major developments of the Company;<br />

• Disclosures to the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited; and<br />

• Company’s web-site at http://www.kepland.com.sg from which shareholders can access information on the<br />

Company. The web-site provides, inter alia, corporate announcements, press releases, annual reports, and<br />

profiles of the Group.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Corporate Governance<br />

(continued)<br />

The Annual General Meeting is the principal forum for dialogue with shareholders. At each Annual General<br />

Meeting, the Board encourages shareholders to participate in the question and answer session. The Chairman<br />

and, where appropriate, the Managing Director respond to shareholders’ questions. The chairmen of the Board<br />

committees and external auditors are also present in the meeting to assist in addressing any relevant questions<br />

from shareholders.<br />

Each item of special business included in the notice of the meeting is accompanied, where appropriate, by an<br />

explanation for the proposed resolution. Separate resolutions are proposed for substantially separate issues at the<br />

meeting.<br />

SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS<br />

The Company has issued a policy on dealings in its securities to executives within the Group, setting out guidance<br />

on such dealings and the implications of insider trading. It has adopted in full the Best Practices Guide on Dealing<br />

in Securities issued by the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited.<br />

Corporate Governance<br />

180<br />

INTERESTED PERSON TRANSACTIONS UNDER SHAREHOLDERS’ MANDATE<br />

Aggregated Transactions<br />

$’000<br />

Property-based transactions<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Corporation Limited Group 9,069<br />

Other services and products transactions<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Corporation Limited Group 1,615<br />

Total interested person transactions 10,684<br />

All the above interested person transactions were done on normal commercial terms.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Corporate Information<br />

Board of Directors<br />

LIM CHEE ONN<br />

Chairman<br />

KEVIN WONG KINGCHEUNG<br />

Managing Director<br />

LIM LEONG GEOK<br />

THAI CHEE KEN<br />

KHOR POH HWA<br />

LIM HO KEE<br />

TSUI KAI CHONG<br />

Audit Committee<br />

THAI CHEE KEN<br />

Chairman<br />

LIM LEONG GEOK<br />

KEVIN WONG KINGCHEUNG<br />

Joint Company Secretaries<br />

CHOO CHIN TECK<br />

HO MUN PIEW<br />

Registered Office<br />

230 Victoria Street #15-05<br />

Bugis Junction Towers<br />

Singapore 188024<br />

Telephone: 63388111<br />

Facsimile: 63377168<br />

Website: http://www.keppelland.com.sg<br />

Auditors<br />

ERNST & YOUNG<br />

Certified Public Accountants<br />

Singapore<br />

Audit Partner: NAGARAJ SIVARAM<br />

Registrar<br />

LOH WING SIEW<br />

CHOO CHIAU BENG<br />

TEO SOON HOE<br />

KON CHOON KOOI PTE LTD<br />

47 Hill Street #06-02<br />

Chinese Chamber of Commerce &<br />

Industry Building<br />

Singapore 179365<br />

Telephone: 63363355<br />

Facsimile: 63372197<br />

Share Listing<br />

181<br />

Information<br />

Corporate<br />

The Company’s shares are listed on the<br />

Singapore Exchange Securities Trading<br />

Limited.<br />

General<br />

For further information about<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited, please contact the<br />

Secretariat at the Registered Office.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Corporate Structure<br />

Singapore Projects<br />

100%<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong><br />

International Limited<br />

100%<br />

Straits Properties Limited<br />

100%<br />

Straits Property<br />

Investments Pte Ltd<br />

76%<br />

Ocean Properties<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

100%<br />

Mansfield Realty Limited<br />

85%<br />

Ocean & Capital<br />

Properties Pte Ltd<br />

100%<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Realty<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

100%<br />

Sherwood Development<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

100%<br />

Glenville Estate<br />

Investment Pte Ltd<br />

100%<br />

Harvestland Development<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

100%<br />

Acresvale Investment<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

Information<br />

182<br />

100%<br />

100%<br />

100%<br />

Bukit Timah Hill<br />

Development Pte Ltd<br />

Evansville Investment<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

Tat Chuan Development<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

Corporate<br />

100%<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> (Tower D)<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

70%<br />

Capital Square Pte Ltd<br />

100%<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Properties<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

100%<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> (Palm Gardens)<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

100%<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> (Mayfair)<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

100%<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> (Villa Verde)<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

100%<br />

Boulevard Development<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

33%<br />

One Marina<br />

Boulevard Pte Ltd<br />

100%<br />

Mansfield & Co.<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

100%<br />

Mansfield Investment<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

52%<br />

Mansfield Development<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

100%<br />

Denton Investment<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

50%<br />

Parksville Development<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

50%<br />

Waterfront Properties<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

25%<br />

Steadfast Development<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

60%<br />

Goodways Investment<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

40%<br />

100%<br />

35%<br />

31%<br />

30%<br />

30%<br />

Keplandehub Limited 100% <strong>Keppel</strong> Digihub<br />

Holdings Limited<br />

D.L. Properties Ltd<br />

Bugis City Holdings<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Bay Pte Ltd<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Point Pte Ltd<br />

100% <strong>Keppel</strong> Digihub<br />

Limited<br />

Note: This is intended to show only the principal companies involved in the Group's Singapore and overseas property projects.<br />

For a complete list of Group companies, please refer to pages 168 to 174. The Group's property projects are shown on pages 106 to 118.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Overseas Projects<br />

100%<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Pty Ltd<br />

100%<br />

100%<br />

Straits Properties<br />

(Bayswater) Pty Ltd<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong><br />

Development Pty Ltd<br />

100%<br />

Silkland Investments<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

20%<br />

P.T. Purosani Sri Persada<br />

100%<br />

Flannigan Investment<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

25%<br />

P.T. Pulomas<br />

Gemala Misori<br />

100%<br />

Montfort Development<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

50%<br />

P.T. Pantai Indah Tateli<br />

100%<br />

100%<br />

Meadowsville<br />

Investment Pte Ltd<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong><br />

International Limited<br />

80%<br />

69%<br />

100%<br />

P.T. Sentral Tunjungan<br />

Perkasa<br />

P.T. <strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong><br />

P.T. Kepland<br />

Investama<br />

80%<br />

P.T. Sentral Supel<br />

Perkasa<br />

51%<br />

Prestige <strong>Land</strong>mark<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

35%<br />

P.T. Purimas<br />

Straits Resorts<br />

25.5%<br />

Tropical Garden NV<br />

30%<br />

25%<br />

SAFE Enterprises<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

44%<br />

Bintan Lagoon Resort<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

100%<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong><br />

(Hong Kong) Ltd<br />

10%<br />

30%<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Marina<br />

Holdings Pte Ltd<br />

100%<br />

100%<br />

Waterfront Investment<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

Pembury Properties<br />

Ltd<br />

56%<br />

90%<br />

P.T. Nongsa Point<br />

Marina<br />

Bintan Bay Resort<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

51%<br />

Straits-KMP Resort<br />

Development Pte Ltd<br />

85%<br />

Straits-CM Village<br />

Hotel Pte Ltd<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

100%<br />

OIL (Asia) Pte Ltd<br />

100%<br />

Saigon Centre<br />

50%<br />

Holdings Pte Ltd<br />

70% 10%<br />

Erskine Holdings Ltd<br />

100%<br />

Saigon Centre<br />

Investment Ltd<br />

50%<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong><br />

(Saigon Centre) Ltd<br />

68%<br />

Avondale Properties<br />

Ltd<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Watco I<br />

Co Ltd<br />

100%<br />

Union Charm<br />

Development Ltd<br />

100%<br />

P. T. Ria Bintan<br />

183<br />

Information<br />

Corporate<br />

55%<br />

84%<br />

Fernland Investment<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

Palmsville Investment<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

75%<br />

70%<br />

International Centre<br />

Quang Ba Royal Park<br />

JV Co<br />

100%<br />

Grandsdale Investment<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

100%<br />

Willowville Pte Ltd<br />

60%<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> AGTEX Ltd<br />

40%<br />

Renown Properties<br />

Holdings (M) Sdn Bhd<br />

45%<br />

Tanah Sutera<br />

Development Sdn Bhd<br />

100%<br />

High Point<br />

Development Pte Ltd<br />

49%<br />

Jernih Rezeki Sdn Bhd<br />

100%<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Philippines<br />

Properties Inc<br />

100% 61% Buena Homes (Sandoval)<br />

Buena Homes Inc<br />

Inc<br />

48%<br />

SM-<strong>Keppel</strong> Straits<br />

<strong>Land</strong> Inc<br />

100%<br />

Greenfield<br />

Development Pte Ltd<br />

100%<br />

Straits Greenfield Ltd<br />

100%<br />

Wiseland Investment<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

100%<br />

Wiseland Investment<br />

Myanmar Ltd<br />

45%<br />

Five Stars Property<br />

PCL<br />

100%<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> China<br />

Holdings Pte Ltd<br />

100% Merryfield Investment<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

99%<br />

Shanghai Merryfield <strong>Land</strong><br />

100%<br />

Floraville Estate<br />

99%<br />

Shanghai Floraville<br />

<strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

100%<br />

Pasir Panjang Realty<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

99% Shanghai Pasir Panjang<br />

<strong>Land</strong> Co Ltd<br />

100%<br />

Spring City Resort<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

50%<br />

Kingsdale<br />

Development Pte Ltd<br />

100%<br />

Sunlake Development<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

30%<br />

SING-MAS Investments<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

97%<br />

Shanghai Sing<br />

Straits <strong>Land</strong> Co Ltd<br />

25%<br />

Dragon <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

100%<br />

100%<br />

Valour Investments<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

Straits (USA) Inc<br />

100% 30%<br />

Straits Realty (Texas) Inc<br />

<strong>Keppel</strong> Houston<br />

Group Partnership


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Calendar of Financial Events<br />

Announcement of interim results 6 August 2001<br />

End of financial year 31 December 2001<br />

Preliminary announcement of total year results 28 January 2002<br />

Despatch of Summary Financial Report 15 April 2002<br />

Despatch of Annual Report 29 April 2002<br />

Annual General Meeting 16 May 2002<br />

2001 proposed final dividend<br />

Books closure dates 24 to 28 May 2002<br />

(both dates inclusive)<br />

Payment date<br />

6 June 2002<br />

Information<br />

184<br />

End of financial year 31 December 2002<br />

Announcement of interim results August 2002<br />

Preliminary announcement of full year results January 2003<br />

Shareholder<br />

Annual General Meeting May 2003<br />

Proposed final dividend payout date June 2003


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Statistics of Shareholdings<br />

as at 3 April 2002<br />

Authorised share capital : $500,000,000<br />

Issued and fully paid-up capital : $354,296,540<br />

Class of shares : Shares of 50 cents each with equal voting rights<br />

Size of Shareholdings Number of Shareholders % Number of Shares %<br />

1 - 1,000 3,157 29.35 2,487,018 0.35<br />

1,001 - 10,000 6,522 60.64 26,398,825 3.72<br />

10,001 - 1,000,000 1,058 9.84 41,634,580 5.88<br />

1,000,001 and above 18 0.17 638,072,658 90.05<br />

Total 10,755 100.00 708,593,081 100.00<br />

Location of Shareholders Number of Shareholders % Number of Shares %<br />

Singapore 10,020 93.17 703,833,772 99.33<br />

Malaysia 594 5.52 3,596,335 0.51<br />

Others 141 1.31 1,162,974 0.16<br />

Total 10,755 100.00 708,593,081 100.00<br />

Twenty Largest Shareholders<br />

Number of Shares %<br />

1. <strong>Keppel</strong> Corporation Limited 369,698,733 52.17<br />

2. Raffles Nominees Pte Ltd 52,836,081 7.46<br />

3. DBS Nominees Pte Ltd 41,843,952 5.91<br />

4. Citibank Nominees Singapore Pte Ltd 35,824,589 5.06<br />

5. Overseas-Chinese Bank Nominees Pte Ltd 32,986,131 4.66<br />

6. HSBC (Singapore) Nominees Pte Ltd 22,409,479 3.16<br />

7. United Overseas Bank Nominees Pte Ltd 18,398,521 2.60<br />

8. DB Nominees (S) Pte Ltd 17,320,900 2.44<br />

9. Morgan Stanley Asia (Singapore) Sec. Pte Ltd 12,468,000 1.76<br />

10. <strong>Keppel</strong> Finance Nominees Pte Ltd 10,020,000 1.41<br />

11 J M Sassoon & Co (Pte) Ltd 7,563,207 1.07<br />

12 NTUC Income Insurance Co-operative Ltd 5,348,000 0.75<br />

13 Overseas Union Bank Nominees Pte Ltd 3,200,352 0.45<br />

14 Tudor Court Gallery Pte Ltd 2,064,000 0.29<br />

15 Hong Leong Enterprises Pte Ltd 1,871,000 0.26<br />

16 Selat Pte Ltd 1,691,972 0.24<br />

17 ABN Amro Nominees Singapore Pte Ltd 1,418,741 0.20<br />

18 Singasia Investments Pte Ltd 1,109,000 0.16<br />

19 DBS Vickers Securities (S) Pte Ltd 907,751 0.13<br />

20. Island Investment Company Pte Ltd 904,718 0.12<br />

185<br />

Information<br />

Shareholder<br />

Total 639,885,127 90.30<br />

Substantial Shareholders<br />

Number of Shares %<br />

1. Temasek Holdings (Pte) Ltd (deemed interest) 380,681,733 53.72<br />

2. <strong>Keppel</strong> Corporation Limited (including holdings by subsidiary companies) 379,959,733 53.62


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Notice of Annual General Meeting<br />

ALL MEMBERS ARE CORDIALLY INVITED to attend the Annual General Meeting of the Company which will be held at<br />

230 Victoria Street #15-05, Bugis Junction Towers, Singapore 188024 on 16 May 2002 at 10:30 a.m. to transact the following<br />

business:<br />

AS ORDINARY BUSINESS<br />

1. To receive and, if thought fit, adopt the Directors’ Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2001<br />

(Resolution 1).<br />

2. To declare dividends as recommended by the Directors (Resolution 2).<br />

3. To re-elect Mr Lim Chee Onn, Mr Choo Chiau Beng, Mr Lim Ho Kee and Dr Tsui Kai Chong, Directors retiring in<br />

accordance with the Articles of Association of the Company (Resolutions 3 to 6).<br />

4. To approve Directors’ fees (Resolution 7).<br />

5. To appoint Auditors, and to authorise Directors to fix their remuneration (Resolution 8).<br />

6. To transact any other ordinary business of the Company.<br />

AS SPECIAL BUSINESS<br />

7. To consider and, if thought fit, pass the following Ordinary Resolutions:<br />

RESOLVED that:<br />

Information<br />

186<br />

(a) Pursuant to Section 161 of the Companies Act, Cap 50, the Directors be and are hereby empowered to issue shares in<br />

the Company (whether by way of bonus issue, rights issue or otherwise, and including any capitalisation pursuant to<br />

Article 136 of any sum for the time being standing to the credit of any of the Company’s reserve accounts or any sum<br />

standing to the profit and loss account or otherwise available for distribution) at any time and upon such terms and<br />

conditions and for such purposes as the Directors may, in their absolute discretion, deem fit provided that:<br />

Shareholder<br />

(i) the aggregate number of shares to be issued pursuant to this Resolution does not exceed 50% of the issued capital<br />

of the Company for the time being, and<br />

(ii) the aggregate number of shares issued other than on a pro-rata basis to existing Members does not exceed 20% of<br />

the Company’s issued share capital for the time being,<br />

such authority to continue in force until the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting or the expiration of the<br />

period within which the next Annual General Meeting of the Company is required by law to be held, whichever is<br />

earlier, unless previously revoked or varied at a general meeting of the Company (Resolution 9);<br />

(b) Approval be and is hereby given for the purposes of Chapter 9A of the Listing Manual of the Singapore Exchange<br />

Securities Trading Limited, for the Company, its subsidiaries and target associated companies (the “Group”) or any of<br />

them to enter into any of the transactions falling within the types of Interested Person Transactions, particulars of which<br />

are set out in the Company’s Circular to Members dated 10 June 1997 (“the Circular”), as amended with Members’<br />

approval on 7 June 1999, with any party who is of the class of Interested Persons described in the Circular provided that<br />

such transactions are made on an arm’s length basis and on normal commercial terms and that the Directors of the<br />

Company be and are hereby authorised to complete and do all such acts and things (including executing all such<br />

documents as may be required) as they may consider expedient or necessary or in the interest of the Company to give<br />

effect to this Resolution (Resolution 10); and<br />

(c) The Directors of the Company be and are hereby authorised to make purchases from time to time of up to 10% of the<br />

issued ordinary share capital of the Company as at the date of this Resolution at any price up to but not exceeding the<br />

Maximum Price, in accordance with the “Guidelines on Share Purchases” set out in Appendix 2A of the Circular to<br />

Members dated 14 September 1999, and this mandate shall, unless revoked or varied by the Company in general<br />

meeting, continue in force until the date on which the next Annual General Meeting of the Company is or is required<br />

by law to be held, whichever is the earlier (Resolution 11).


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Register of Members of the Company will be closed from 24 to 28 May 2002 (both dates<br />

inclusive) for the preparation of dividend warrants. Duly completed transfers received by the Company up to 5:00 p.m. on<br />

23 May 2002 will be registered before entitlements to the proposed dividend for the year ended 31 December 2001 are<br />

determined.<br />

Directors have recommended a first and final dividend of 6% (or 3.0 cents per share) less tax amounting to $16.0 million on<br />

the existing capital (2000: 6% less tax or 3.0 cents per share less tax amounting to $16.0 million) in respect of the financial year<br />

ended 31 December 2001 for approval by Members at the Annual General Meeting to be held on 16 May 2002. The final<br />

dividend, if approved will be payable on 6 June 2002.<br />

By Order of the Board<br />

CHOO CHIN TECK<br />

Company Secretary<br />

Singapore, 15 April 2002<br />

187<br />

Information<br />

Shareholder<br />

NOTES:<br />

1. A Member is entitled to appoint one proxy or two proxies to attend and vote in his place. A proxy need not also be a Member of the<br />

Company. A Member which is a corporation is entitled to appoint its authorised representative or proxy to vote on its behalf. Members<br />

wishing to vote by proxy at the Meeting may use the Proxy Form enclosed. To be valid, the completed Proxy Form must be lodged at the<br />

Registered Office of the Company at 230 Victoria Street #15-05, Bugis Junction Towers, Singapore 188024 not less than 48 hours before<br />

the Meeting.<br />

2. Ordinary Resolution No. 10 under the heading of Special Business relates to the renewal of a mandate given by Members to the Company<br />

on 25 June 1997 allowing the Company and its related corporations to enter into transactions with interested persons as defined in Chapter<br />

9A of the Listing Manual of the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited, details of which are set out in a letter to Members dated<br />

10 June 1997.<br />

3. Ordinary Resolution No. 11 under the heading of Special Business relates to the renewal of a mandate approved by Members on<br />

5 October 1999 authorising the Company to purchase its own shares subject to and in accordance with the guidelines set out in the<br />

Circular dated 14 September 1999, the Companies Act, Cap 50 and the rules of the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited.


<strong>Keppel</strong> <strong>Land</strong> Limited<br />

Share Transaction Statistics<br />

Share Prices and Turnover<br />

Turnover (Shares)<br />

400<br />

Share Prices (Dollar)<br />

8<br />

350<br />

7<br />

300<br />

6<br />

250<br />

5<br />

200<br />

4<br />

150<br />

3<br />

100<br />

2<br />

50<br />

1<br />

0<br />

0<br />

1997 1998 1999 2000 2001<br />

2002<br />

Turnover<br />

High and Low Prices<br />

Shareholder<br />

Information<br />

188<br />

Straits Times and Straits Times Properties Indices Indices<br />

Index<br />

3000<br />

2500<br />

3000<br />

2500<br />

2000<br />

2000<br />

1500<br />

1500<br />

1000<br />

1000<br />

500<br />

500<br />

Investor Data<br />

0<br />

0<br />

1997 1998 1999 2000<br />

2001<br />

2002<br />

Straits Times Index<br />

Straits Times Properties Index<br />

1997 1998 1999 2000 2001<br />

Earnings per share (cents) (Note 1) 16.7 (53.5) 11.8 17.3 (51.7)<br />

Dividend per share (cents) (Note 2) 4 3 3 3 3<br />

Share price (cents) (Note 3)<br />

Highest 530 254 350 287 274<br />

Lowest 207 46 142 151 123<br />

Average 369 150 246 219 198<br />

Last done 232 179 273 279 1.72<br />

Turnover (million shares) 280.7 1,367.2 651.5 368.3 964.7<br />

Dividend yield (%) (Note 4) 1.1 2.0 1.2 1.4 1.5<br />

Net price-earnings ratio (Note 4) 22.1 n.m. 20.8 12.8 n.m.<br />

Net tangible assets per share ($) 4.32 2.80 3.04 3.16 2.28<br />

Notes<br />

1 Earnings are Group profits / (losses) after tax before extraordinary items.<br />

2 These are gross dividends declared out of taxed profits.<br />

3 Share prices reflect transactions recorded on the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited.<br />

4 In calculating dividend yields and net price-earnings ratios, the average share prices have been used.<br />

5 n.m. means “not meaningful”.

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