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Ekologija | Ecology<br />
Otočje pozitivne energije | The Archipelago of Positive Energy<br />
Od zaštićenih morskih organizama značajna je školjka periska koja<br />
doseže i do 70 cm dužine, a u njezinim mekim dijelovima mogu se<br />
naći pravi jadranski biseri. Povremeno more oko Brijuna posjećuju<br />
kornjače i dupini, a u blizini je ponovno uspostavljeno i stanište<br />
gotovo izumrle jadranske medvjedice.<br />
Vizionar Kupelwieser<br />
Prvi koji je Brijune uveo na turističku kartu svijeta kao mjesto<br />
eksluzivna doživljaja, bio je austrijski industrijalac Paul Kupelwieser<br />
koji je 1893. kupio malarične Brijune i vizionarski ih preobrazio<br />
u mondeno ljetovalište i lječilište. Mauzolej obitelji Kupelwieser<br />
danas je jedno od nezaobilaznih mjesta posjeta, a treba svratiti i do<br />
najočuvanijeg od tri vidikovca Kupelwieserovih Brijuna koji su zbog<br />
svoje konstrukcije bili izlagani i na izložbama. Izrađeni su oko 1895.<br />
godine u željezari u Vitkovicama, u kojoj je do dolaska na Brijune<br />
radio Paul Kupelwieser (1843. - 1919.). Brijuni su u njegovo vrijeme<br />
postali stjecište europske i svjetske elite, a o dolascima mnogobrojnih<br />
gostiju, pripadnika aristokratske, kulturne, znanstvene, industrijske<br />
i ekonomske elite redovito su pisale otočne novine u kojima je<br />
sudjelovao i učitelj engleskog jezika na Brijunima, poznati irski pisac<br />
James Joyce. Svoj drugi uzlet kao mjesto elitnog okupljanja doživjeli<br />
su Brijuni u vrijeme Josipa Broza Tita. Danas su Brijuni dostupni<br />
to become acclimatized here. More importantly, some vegetal species<br />
that belong to the group of particularly endangered species in Istria<br />
(marine poppy, wild cucumber, some grass species, etc.) have also<br />
been found on the archipelago and are adequately represented as<br />
they continue to grow here. In addition, there is also exotic vegetation<br />
that was planted personally by distinguished statesmen who came<br />
from many countries spanning the globe that once stayed on Brijuni.<br />
Visionary Kupelwieser<br />
The first person who put Brijuni on the world’s tourist map<br />
representing a location with an exclusive experience was the<br />
Austrian industrialist Paul Kupelwieser, who bought the malarial<br />
Brijuni in 1893 and, in a visionary manner, transformed them into a<br />
fashionable summer resort and convalescent home. The mausoleum<br />
of the Kupelwieser family is one of the unavoidable sights today, and<br />
you should also visit the best-preserved of the three Kupelwieser’s<br />
belvederes of the Brijuni, which were exposed at exhibitions owing<br />
to their construction. They were built around 1895 in the ironworks<br />
of Vitkovice, where Paul Kupelwieser (1843 - 1919) worked until he<br />
came to Brijuni. In his time, Brijuni became the meeting-place of<br />
the European and world elite, and the arrivals of numerous guests,<br />
members of the aristocratic, cultural, scientific, industrial and<br />
svima koji uživaju u izravnom dodiru s prirodom. Među ostalim,<br />
postali su i raj za nautičare koji na otoku provedu nekoliko dana<br />
uživajući u bogatoj turističkoj ponudi. Kako bi boravak na Brijunima<br />
učinili što sadržajnijim, domaćini su pripremili nekoliko zanimljivih<br />
programa. Uz golf turnire, Histria Festival te predstave Kazališta<br />
Ulysses, jedna od zanimljivosti je i poučna staza Zelenikovac koja<br />
kroz šumu vodi do stopa dinosaura i svjedoči o ostatcima geološke<br />
prošlosti ovog podneblja. Za posjeta Brijunima neizostavna lokacija<br />
koju treba posjetiti, svakako je uvala Verige s ostatcima iz rimskog<br />
doba koji spadaju među bisere arheološke baštine. Riječ je o najvećoj<br />
i najreprezentativnijoj rimskoj vili iz 1. st. poslije Krista na istočnoj<br />
obali Jadrana. Neizostavan je i obrambeni objekt Bizantski kastrum,<br />
četverokutna kula iz XII. st., i Mletački kaštel.<br />
Uz to što obiluje mnogobrojnim znamenitostima i sadržajima koji<br />
upotpunjuju turističku ponudu, Brijuni su jedna od najljepših hrvatskih<br />
oaza mira u kojoj svatko može pronaći nešto za sebe.<br />
economic elite were regularly featured in the island’s newspaper,<br />
which, among others, participated with an English teacher on<br />
Brijuni, the famous Irish writer James Joyce. Brijuni’s second takeoff<br />
as a place of an elite gathering happened in the time of Josip Broz<br />
Tito. Today, Brijuni has become available for all those who enjoy an<br />
immediate touch with nature. Among other things, they became a<br />
paradise for boaters who spend several days on the island enjoying<br />
the rich tourism that Brijuni could offer. In order to make your stay on<br />
Brijuni more meaningful, the hosts have prepared several interesting<br />
programs. In addition to golf tournaments, the Histria Festival and<br />
the Ulysses Theatre performances, there is also the enlightening<br />
Zelenikovac path that leads through the forest to dinosaurs’ footsteps<br />
and presents the remains of geological history of this climate. During<br />
a stay on Brijuni you should definitely visit Verige Bay with ruins from<br />
the Roman Age, pearls of archaeological heritage. This is the largest<br />
and the best representative Roman villa from the 1st century A.D.<br />
on the east coast of the Adriatic. You should also see the defensive<br />
building Byzantium Castrum, a square hill-tower from the 12th<br />
century and the Venetian castle.<br />
In addition to experiencing the numerous sights and activities that<br />
complete Brijuni’s tourism, it is fair to comment that the islands are<br />
one of the most beautiful Croatian oases of peace where each and<br />
every one of us can find something for ourselves.<br />
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