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Part II - State of New Jersey

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80 CRETACEOUS FOSSILSthe outer volution; just below this ridge is a narrow, concave hand,outside <strong>of</strong> which, upon the shoulder <strong>of</strong> the volution, is a series <strong>of</strong> strongrounded nodes about three mm. apart from center to center on theouter volution, which continue longitudinally as strong, rounded ribsto the anterior extremity <strong>of</strong> the shell. Surface also marked by fine, verticallines <strong>of</strong> growth; revolving lines entirely absent. The internaleast is similar in general form, the suture is well defined, the volutionsare flattened above, or even slightly concave, towards the aperture,sloping downward to the line <strong>of</strong> maximum diameter beneath the row<strong>of</strong> strong nodes on the exterior, helorv which the sides are nearly verticalto the suture below, or in the body volntion becoming concave towardsthe anterior extremity. The vertical ribs are shown on the internalcasts, but are much weaker than upon the exterior <strong>of</strong> the shell."(lTTeller)Remarks.-"This species is based upon a natural mould <strong>of</strong> the exterior<strong>of</strong> the shell with the internal east <strong>of</strong> the same individual. It isone <strong>of</strong> the few individuaIs <strong>of</strong> this genus from the Cretaceous formations<strong>of</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> whose external characters are known to any eonsiderabledegree." (Weller)Type specimen is unique.Range in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>-MERCHANTVILLE : 10Type.Jamesburg, N. J. ; (type and unique) NJSM ( 9 ).Volutomorpha conmdi (Cabb) 1860Plate 59, Figure 10; plate 60, Figures 1, 3, 5; Plate 61, :Figure 1Volutilithes Conradi Cabb, 1860, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., 2nd ser.,701.4, p. 300, pl. 48, fig. 10.Volntomorpha conradi Whitfield, 1892, p. 71, pl. 6, fig. 21; pl. 7, figs.1-3, 4, 5, 9.T7oL~~ton~orpha Gabbi Whitfield, 1892, 1). 73, pl. 7> fig. 6; p1. 8: figs. 1-4.T701utonwrpha conradi Weller, 1907, p. 780, pl. 92, figs. 6-7 ; p1. 93, figs.1-3. pl. 94, figs. 7-6.Volutoalorpha co?tr(~di Gardner,-1916, p. 427,111. 15, fig. 8.1701utomor~)ha conrarli Groot, Organist and Richards, 1954, p. 52, pl.6, fig. 6.Description.-"Shell large, some specimens apparently attaining alength <strong>of</strong> 4% inches, with a diameter <strong>of</strong> the largest volntion <strong>of</strong> rathermore than 1% inches; spire short, or only moderately elevated, althoughthe general form <strong>of</strong> the shell is somewhat slender, the body volution,& viewed on the apertnral side, forms fully four-fifths <strong>of</strong> theentire length, even in the condition <strong>of</strong> internal casts; upper volutiouscompact, convex on the sides, and rather squarish or suddenly roundedto the suture on the top ; body volution very large ztnd very gracefullyNEW JERSEY GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

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