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A MANUAL OF "KHSHNOOM" - Traditional Zoroastrianism: Tenets of ...

A MANUAL OF "KHSHNOOM" - Traditional Zoroastrianism: Tenets of ...

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18<br />

"Since several years past attempts have been made to<br />

understand the Zoroastrian Faith. Everyone making such superficial<br />

attempt does so according to one's own intelligence, and from<br />

the viewpoint <strong>of</strong> one's own ideas. In other words, as the result <strong>of</strong><br />

the good attempts made so far according to different standards, no<br />

students <strong>of</strong> any line <strong>of</strong> learning have been able to expound the<br />

mysteries <strong>of</strong> the Zoroastrian Faith, and its special original essence.<br />

On the one hand Comparative Philology is taken as the sole basis<br />

at the sacrifice <strong>of</strong> genuine deep philosophy, and on the other,<br />

efforts have been made somehow to expound the Zoroastrian<br />

religion by effecting a mixture <strong>of</strong> Comparative Philosophy <strong>of</strong> other<br />

religions, but since these alien philosophies differ widely in their<br />

degrees from the Zoroastrian, the teachings <strong>of</strong> pristine<br />

<strong>Zoroastrianism</strong> remain in the dark.<br />

"In spite <strong>of</strong> the generic similarity to a certain extent in all<br />

religions, the Zoroastrian religion like others has its own<br />

individuality, its own deep philosophy, and its own Esoteric side.<br />

The knowledge concerning these is referred to in the Gathas 48, 12<br />

and 53, 2 as "Khshnoom". This "Khshnoom" is the commentary<br />

knowledge expounding systematically the deep philosophy <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Zoroastrian religion, its sacred ceremonies and its practical<br />

canons." (Ilm-e-Khshnoom Series No.1 (in Gujarati); Foreword.<br />

pp. 4-7).<br />

AHU, THE UN-NAMEABLE,<br />

IMPERSONAL SURPREME DEITY<br />

As stated above under "Special Features <strong>of</strong> this Book"<br />

Khshnoom begins the story <strong>of</strong> the Esoteric Philosophy with<br />

"AHU" in the Pre-Cosmo-Genesis world. The knowledge <strong>of</strong> the<br />

description <strong>of</strong> this world being totally unknown to philological<br />

scholars, they have been misguided since over a century past, by<br />

the Gatha Yasna; 30, 3-4 into the erroneous belief <strong>of</strong> the Duality <strong>of</strong><br />

the "twins" (Ohrmazd and Ahriman) as the fundamental<br />

theological teaching <strong>of</strong> the Zoroastrian Faith. The scholars did not<br />

know, and do not know yet that the above stanzas refer to the<br />

beginning <strong>of</strong> the Universe with the "twins'" Ohrmazd and<br />

Ahriman, and not to the Beginning <strong>of</strong> beginnings which is Ahu<br />

above mentioned, which is the Supreme Godhead over these<br />

"twins". This AHU who is un-nameable, unknowable and<br />

unthinkable, is also called 'AHURA', who can only be pointed<br />

towards the sky as AH, it IS; yet the knowledge <strong>of</strong> what IT<br />

manifests is conceivable. AHU is <strong>of</strong> two phases; first, AHU,<br />

Shaedan Shaed (Lustre <strong>of</strong> lustres)_ who is said to be the shoreless<br />

and motionless ocean <strong>of</strong> light, about whom nothing can be conceived.<br />

Then in the second phase, an infinitesimal part <strong>of</strong> this

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