Practical Industrial Data Networks:Design, Installation and ...

xContents14.2 The physical layer and wiring rules 20114.3 The data link layer 20414.4 The application layer 20514.5 The user layer 20614.6 Error detection and diagnostics 20714.7 High-speed Ethernet (HSE) 20714.8 Good wiring and installation practice with Fieldbus 20814.8.1 Termination preparation 20814.8.2 Installation of the complete system 20814.9 Troubleshooting 21014.9.1 Introduction 21014.9.2 Power problems 21114.9.3 Communication problems 21214.9.4 Foundation Fieldbus test equipment 21515 Industrial Ethernet overview 21615.1 Introduction 21615.2 10 Mbps Ethernet 21715.2.1 Media systems 21715.2.2 Signaling methods 22315.2.3 Medium access control 22315.2.4 Frame transmission 22315.2.5 Frame reception 22415.2.6 MAC frame format 22415.2.7 IEEE 802.2 LLC 22615.2.8 Reducing collisions 22715.2.9 Design rules 22715.3 100 Mbps Ethernet 23015.3.1 Introduction 23015.3.2 Media access: full-duplex 23115.3.3 Auto-negotiation 23115.4 Gigabit Ethernet 23315.4.1 Introduction 23315.4.2 Gigabit Ethernet full-duplex repeaters 23415.4.3 Gigabit Ethernet design considerations 23415.5 Industrial Ethernet 23615.5.1 Introduction 23615.5.2 Connectors and cabling 23615.5.3 Deterministic versus stochastic operation 23715.5.4 Size and overhead of Ethernet frame 23715.5.5 Noise and interference 23715.5.6 Partitioning of the network 238