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Sight and Life Magazine 1/2011

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82 WHAT'S NEWEach Task Force is finalizing its specific terms of referenceas well as an action plan <strong>and</strong> many are doing this at the sametime as beginning to deliver on specific projects.<strong>Sight</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Life</strong> is represented on Task Force B by Jane Badham.We will ensure that we give regular updates on the variousSUN activities, as its aim is to be transparent <strong>and</strong> include asmany stakeholders as possible.SUN is currently consolidating <strong>and</strong> building stakeholderalliances <strong>and</strong> aligning donor commitments with country-ledplans for improving nutrition. In a recent article by DavidPelletier et al, published in Health Policy <strong>and</strong> Planning(<strong>2011</strong>;1–13) <strong>and</strong> entitled “Nutrition agenda setting, policyformulation <strong>and</strong> implementation: lessons from the MainstreamingNutrition Initiative”, the authors highlight the realitythat we face. While undernutrition is the single largest contributorto the global burden of disease <strong>and</strong> can be addressedthrough a number of highly efficacious interventions, ingeneral it has not received commensurate attention in policyagendas at global <strong>and</strong> national levels. Implementing theseefficacious interventions at a national scale has also provendifficult. This is an important fact that has to be considered<strong>and</strong> overcome as SUN rolls out at a country level.setting, policy formulation, capacity building for operations,<strong>and</strong> all other aspects of a long-term nutrition agenda atcountry level.> These conclusions are especially relevant for major globalinitiatives currently under development that seek to addressnutrition through country-led processes <strong>and</strong> convergencebetween multiple organizations.> The extensive investments in documenting the efficacy ofnutrition interventions are unlikely to produce sustainablereductions in undernutrition unless or until these weaknessesin the policy spectrum are better understood <strong>and</strong>addressed.SUN <strong>and</strong> the 1,000 Days movement are the start of alarger movement that hopes to address these real globalnutrition issues by focusing attention, aligning <strong>and</strong> increasingresources, <strong>and</strong> building partnerships. The SUN must shineif nutrition is to take its rightful place <strong>and</strong> deliver to alleviatethe suffering caused by undernutrition among millions ofpeople around the world – especially pregnant women <strong>and</strong>children under two years of age.Key messages include:> Strengthening the full spectrum of policy activitiesis necessary if large-scale <strong>and</strong> sustained reductions inundernutrition are to be achieved.> Within this policy spectrum, high priority should be givento strengthening strategic capacities because these arefundamental to advancing commitment building, agendaComing soon will be a SUN websitewatch for the link from www.sight<strong>and</strong>life.orgnd <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> Vitamin AngelsImproving Lives in India03er<strong>Sight</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> the non-profit organization Vitamin Angels, live in India, making addressing vitamin A deficiency inwhose mission is to mobilize <strong>and</strong> deploy private sector resourcesto advance availability, access <strong>and</strong> use of vitamin A micronutrient deficiencies. While the Government of IndiaIndia a critical component of the global challenge to eliminateby newborns, infants <strong>and</strong> children most in need, have recentlysigned a Memor<strong>and</strong>um of Underst<strong>and</strong>ing. The partnership a large proportion of infants, children <strong>and</strong> lactating womenfully supports initiatives for vitamin A supplementation <strong>and</strong>will work together to build on their individual strengths to receive supplementation, there remains a significant portionfoster local ownership of the problem of vitamin A deficiency of the population that has yet to be reached.in India, <strong>and</strong> catalyze a locally sustainable supply <strong>and</strong> distributionsystem in India.technical expertise <strong>and</strong> Vitamin Angels’ successful implemen-“Through this partnership, <strong>Sight</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Life</strong>’s advocacy <strong>and</strong>Fifty-one percent of the 190 million children under five tation of universal vitamin A supplementation projects aimwho suffer from moderate <strong>and</strong> severe vitamin A deficiency to reach millions of those in India who have to date not

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