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to download CV, PSV, LCV, Agricultural & Plant Catalogue - Yuasa

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Understanding the Specifications continuedInformationEN (European Standard EN50342.1 2006,previously EN 60095-1)The test also is performed at -18°C. The EN requirement ishowever split in<strong>to</strong> two levels EN1 and EN2.EN1 - The battery is required <strong>to</strong> meet a voltage of 7.5V after10 seconds and after 10 seconds rest, the battery is furtherdischarged @ 0.6 x original current and is required <strong>to</strong> complete73s in the second stage giving a <strong>to</strong>tal combined dischargeperiod of 90 seconds (assume initial period equates <strong>to</strong>(10s/0.6) 16.7 seconds.EN2 As EN1 except that the second discharge period <strong>to</strong> 6.0Vshould achieve 133 seconds giving a <strong>to</strong>tal time of 150seconds. The discharge currents relationship <strong>to</strong> meet bothdesigns is very much subject <strong>to</strong> battery design and can varyfrom manufacturer <strong>to</strong> manufacturers and design <strong>to</strong> design,however as an overview of our benchmarking work at <strong>Yuasa</strong> ofcompeti<strong>to</strong>r batteries the relationship between EN1 and EN2 is:-EN2 = 0.85% <strong>to</strong> 0.92% EN1Due <strong>to</strong> this relationship, we usually display SAE as our standard<strong>to</strong> minimise confusion.JIS (JIS Industrial standard)The Japanese Industrial Standard test is carried out at -15°C.The au<strong>to</strong>motive batteries are usually tested at either 150A or300A with different 10s /30s voltage and durability requirement<strong>to</strong> 6V. For European applications we believe this does not giveas clear a view <strong>to</strong> the cus<strong>to</strong>mer of battery startability and israrely shown and used within the European aftermarket.Marine Cranking (MCA)This Marine cranking test is based on SAE CCA requirementbut carried out at the higher temperature of 0°C, usuallyindicated on batteries as CA (cranking Amps) or MCA (Marinecranking Amps) rather than CCA (cold cranking amps). Thecranking current (CA/MCA) is typically 25% higher than thecorresponding SAE CCA marked battery. It is advised that thisshould be checked with respect <strong>to</strong> any Marine related crankingcurrent enquires.The number of au<strong>to</strong>motive battery standards in the worldmarket’s are numerous, <strong>Yuasa</strong> currently use the SAE CCAstandard as a norm <strong>to</strong> hopefully give a clear balancedrepresentation of battery cranking performance betweenstartability and starting endurance.Reserve Capacity (Minutes)The Reserve Capacity is the amount of time in minutes that abattery at 25°C can deliver a current of 25 Amps until thevoltage drops <strong>to</strong> 10.50V (5.25V for a 6 volt battery).25 Amps represents a typical electrical load on a car undernormal running conditions, so the Reserve Capacity gives anindication of the time that a vehicle with a normal electrical loadwill run with a broken alterna<strong>to</strong>r or fan-belt. This is a good,practical test.Obviously, the more electrical accessories you turn off, thefurther you can drive the car.Aside - Reserve Capacity was originally used <strong>to</strong> give anindication of the capacity of the battery if the then chargingsystem (dynamo) failed and the duration of driving time left aftercharging warning light first appeared. With the greaterdependability of modern vehicle charging systems the directusefulness of reserve capacity <strong>to</strong> the au<strong>to</strong>motive user hasdropped, but does show the relative drop off in batteryperformance as the discharge current is increased.Ampere-Hour Capacity at20 Hour Rate (Ah)The Ampere-Hour Capacity measures the <strong>to</strong>tal amount ofelectricity s<strong>to</strong>red in a battery.An Ampere-Hour represents the amount of electricity when acurrent of 1 Ampere passes for 1 hour.The Ampere-Hour Capacity varies with the rate at which thebattery is discharged; the slower the discharge, the greater theamount of electricity that the battery will deliver.The Ampere-Hour Capacity is the amount of electricity that abattery will deliver during 20 hours before the voltage falls <strong>to</strong>10.50V. For example, a 60Ah battery will deliver a current of 3Afor 20 hours.Recommended Charge Rate (Amps)This is the recommended current for charging batteries with aconstant-current charger.For more details, see Section G of ‘Information about Batteries’in this <strong>Catalogue</strong>.Dimensions – Length (mm)This is the dimension over the longest part of the battery,including the hold-down if fitted.Dimensions – Width (mm)This is the dimension over the widest part of the battery,including the hold-down if fitted.516

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