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Intercultural Education in the Post-Primary School - National Council ...

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ASSESSMENT AND CULTURAL DIVERSITY 7STANDARDISED TESTSThese tests may be used <strong>in</strong> post-primaryschools to ei<strong>the</strong>r give an idea of <strong>the</strong>student’s performance when compared to abroader population (norm-referencedtests), or to provide data on a student’smastery of a body of material (criterionreferencedtests). Such tests have usuallybeen developed by assessment specialistsor by subject-area specialists and haveoften been developed through large-scalestudies of populations. Tests may assume alevel of culturally specific knowledge orcapacity, and may <strong>the</strong>refore give a basis forfalse judgements for those whose culturediffers from <strong>the</strong> population used <strong>in</strong>design<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> test.It is important that teachers and schoolmanagement consider <strong>the</strong> student’s culturaland l<strong>in</strong>guistic background when<strong>in</strong>terpret<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> results of such tests.Student’s for whom <strong>the</strong> language ofassessment is not <strong>the</strong>ir first language arelikely to be disadvantaged by such tests.It is advisable to consider <strong>the</strong> results ofstandardised tests for culturally orl<strong>in</strong>guistically diverse students <strong>in</strong>conjunction with o<strong>the</strong>r assessment methodsthat help to build up a positive profile of<strong>the</strong> student.<strong>Intercultural</strong> <strong>Education</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Post</strong>-<strong>Primary</strong> <strong>School</strong> 101

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