Screening for Delirium, Dementia and Depression in Older Adults
Screening for Delirium, Dementia and Depression in Older Adults
Screening for Delirium, Dementia and Depression in Older Adults
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Nurs<strong>in</strong>g Best Practice Guidel<strong>in</strong>eOrganization & PolicyRecommendationsRecommendation • 11Nurs<strong>in</strong>g best practice guidel<strong>in</strong>es can be successfully implemented only where there areadequate plann<strong>in</strong>g, resources, organizational <strong>and</strong> adm<strong>in</strong>istrative support, as well asappropriate facilitation. Organizations may wish to develop a plan <strong>for</strong> implementationthat <strong>in</strong>cludes: An assessment of organizational read<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>and</strong> barriers to education. Involvement of all members (whether <strong>in</strong> a direct or <strong>in</strong>direct supportive function)who will contribute to the implementation process. Dedication of a qualified <strong>in</strong>dividual to provide the support needed <strong>for</strong> the education<strong>and</strong> implementation process. Ongo<strong>in</strong>g opportunities <strong>for</strong> discussion <strong>and</strong> education to re<strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>ce the importanceof best practices. Opportunities <strong>for</strong> reflection on personal <strong>and</strong> organizational experience <strong>in</strong>implement<strong>in</strong>g guidel<strong>in</strong>es.37In this regard, RNAO (through a panel of nurses, researchers <strong>and</strong> adm<strong>in</strong>istrators) hasdeveloped the “Toolkit: Implementation of cl<strong>in</strong>ical practice guidel<strong>in</strong>es”, based on availableevidence, theoretical perspectives <strong>and</strong> consensus. The RNAO strongly recommends the useof this Toolkit <strong>for</strong> guid<strong>in</strong>g the implementation of the best practice guidel<strong>in</strong>e on “<strong>Screen<strong>in</strong>g</strong><strong>for</strong> <strong>Delirium</strong>, <strong>Dementia</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Depression</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Older</strong> <strong>Adults</strong>.”(Strength of Evidence = C – RNAO Consensus Panel, 2003)Evaluation & Monitor<strong>in</strong>gOrganizations implement<strong>in</strong>g the recommendations <strong>in</strong> this nurs<strong>in</strong>g best practice guidel<strong>in</strong>eare advised to consider how the implementation <strong>and</strong> its impact will be monitored <strong>and</strong>evaluated. The follow<strong>in</strong>g table, based on the framework outl<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the RNAO Toolkit:Implementation of cl<strong>in</strong>ical practice guidel<strong>in</strong>e (2002), illustrates some suggested <strong>in</strong>dicators<strong>for</strong> monitor<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> evaluation.