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UNESCO resource kit - science and technology educa...

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<strong>UNESCO</strong> Module 26: Working with numbers=, Teecner's Notes<br />

Page 5, 6:: These two pages help students to produce simple maps '<strong>and</strong> plans<br />

of :familiar areas, an important skill when considering l<strong>and</strong> use, for example. It is<br />

also useful when carrying out ecological surveys.<br />

Page 7, 8: The population of the world is a large number (6000 million, or<br />

6 billion). These activities will help students to relateto this number by<br />

representing the population asa small village of 100 people. They will need to be<br />

able to scale back <strong>and</strong> forth between these two numbers.<br />

Comment on millions .<strong>and</strong> bllllons<br />

Everyone agrees that a million is 1000 000. However, in the past, there have been<br />

different usages of the terms billion <strong>and</strong> trillion. Most people today follow the<br />

American usage (which is also the international scientific convention):<br />

Note on equipment<br />

Page 2<br />

Students will require:<br />

• paper, pencil, ruler;<br />

• metre rule or tape measure;<br />

• the activities on pages 5 - 8 require the use of calculators, particularly for<br />

scaling up <strong>and</strong> down of quantities.

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