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13895 Wagner News 174 - Wagner Society of England

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It is easier still to buy the DVD <strong>of</strong> the Bayreuth Parsifal from 1998, produced by<br />

Wolfgang <strong>Wagner</strong>, and conducted by Giuseppe Sinopoli on the grandest, most expansive<br />

scale. The sound and the performance <strong>of</strong> the music taken as a sound recording seem in<br />

every way superior to the two recent CD sets, one already mentioned, by Gergiev, and the<br />

other from Jaap van Zweden in Holland. This Dutch version has Klaus Florian Vogt as a<br />

silvery, sensitive Parsifal, and Robert Holl as a veteran Gurnemanz, but it is vitiated by<br />

strange balances with brass which are too distant for the climaxes. The limpid honey-flow<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Parsifal textures does not include many climaxes but the few that there are are<br />

fundamental to the architecture and really need to rock the foundations. Although the<br />

dynamic range on Sinopoli’s DVD is not as expansive as is ideal, it is wide enough to<br />

disclose the depth and quality <strong>of</strong> the performance. Sinopoli’s total belief in every last<br />

second <strong>of</strong> the score and his inner animation in every phrase lays to rest to any hint <strong>of</strong><br />

torpor, such as marred his stodgy studio Tannhäuser on DGG or Levine’s equally stodgy<br />

CDs from an earlier year <strong>of</strong> this same production.<br />

This was the production where the stage was dominated by four great blocks <strong>of</strong><br />

metallic rock, vertical and multifaceted, and it also provided a moving Grail Scene and a<br />

real Grail. Although Falk Struckmann was actually harder and more wobbly <strong>of</strong> tone on<br />

this DVD than at Vienna, he almost dominates the work in virtue <strong>of</strong> an Amfortas that is<br />

haunting in intensity, a mirror image <strong>of</strong> Christ but a failed image, but then he is equalled<br />

by Hans Sotin’s momentous Gurnemanz, more powerful and masterful even than on the<br />

Universal Classics DVD <strong>of</strong> Wolfgang <strong>Wagner</strong>’s earlier production. He also sings with real<br />

inwardness at the crucial places, and his inner humility adds to the spirituality <strong>of</strong> the<br />

whole experience. Linda Watson is a very personable Kundry, and her involvement with<br />

the role makes it easier to overlook her unsettling vibrato, and the fact that she sings<br />

slightly flat in the great scene between Kundry and Parsifal. Vocally Poul Elming as<br />

Parsifal is no John Vickers or Jess Thomas, and he looks mature in close-up shots <strong>of</strong> his<br />

face, but he sings very well in Act III, and is always pure-toned and musical. What is<br />

more important is that as a total portrayal, Elming strikes me as the best Parsifal on DVD<br />

and one <strong>of</strong> the best I have seen anywhere. He manages to convey the sense that his<br />

willowy frame contains plenty <strong>of</strong> athletic and heroic potential, and he identifies totally<br />

with the role. Indeed it possesses him. To give an idea <strong>of</strong> his quality, there is his Act II<br />

transformation from rage and revulsion at Kundry because she tries to deflect him from<br />

his mission after the big kiss from helping Amfortas into something quite different as<br />

soon as she starts to tell him her story. He looks utterly haunted by her account <strong>of</strong> her<br />

sufferings ever since her mocking <strong>of</strong> Christ on the way to his crucifixion, and Elming’s<br />

superb acting makes it plain that he is now as desperate to help her as he is to help<br />

Amfortas. He also makes it plain how he is prevented by her vituperative unwillingness<br />

to accept this help his way, the right way. Like the diabetic who insists on masses <strong>of</strong> cream<br />

and sugar instead <strong>of</strong> a sensible diet and insulin regime, she wants to do it her way, and<br />

this is utterly counter-productive.<br />

The whole experience <strong>of</strong> this DVD demonstrates how the sum is even greater than<br />

the mostly excellent parts. Even watching it at home it was the most moving and uplifting<br />

<strong>of</strong> all our Parsifal experiences over Easter, and even people who cannot afford to go to the<br />

opera at Leipzig as I recommend (let alone Vienna) can probably rise to this wonderful<br />

DVD from the C major record label. This Wolfgang <strong>Wagner</strong> production does not come at<br />

the work from a tangent, but really is a “deed <strong>of</strong> music made visible.” And is there any<br />

greater music in existence, or any greater artistic experience altogether, than Parsifal?<br />

– 21 –

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