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DEFINITIONS OF TERMINOLOGY LISTED IN THE WORKFORCE PROFILE TABLE(See previous Page)DESCRIPTION OF RACE/ETHNIC CATEGORIESRace/ethnic designations as used by the Department do not denote scientific def<strong>in</strong>itions of anthropological orig<strong>in</strong>s. For the purposes of <strong>this</strong> report, an employee may <strong>be</strong> <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> thegroup <strong>to</strong> which he or she appears <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong>long, identifies with, or is regarded <strong>in</strong> the community as <strong>be</strong>long<strong>in</strong>g. However, no person should <strong>be</strong> counted <strong>in</strong> more than one race/ethnic group. Therace/ethnic categories for <strong>this</strong> report are:White (Not of Hispanic orig<strong>in</strong>). <strong>All</strong> persons hav<strong>in</strong>g orig<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> any of the orig<strong>in</strong>al peoples of Europe, North Africa or the Middle East.Black of African-American (Not of Hispanic orig<strong>in</strong>). <strong>All</strong> persons hav<strong>in</strong>g orig<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> any of the Black racial groups of Africa.Hispanic or Lat<strong>in</strong>o. <strong>All</strong> persons of Mexican, Puer<strong>to</strong> Rican, Cuban, Central of South American, or other Spanish culture or orig<strong>in</strong>, regardless of race.Asian or Pacific Islander. <strong>All</strong> persons hav<strong>in</strong>g orig<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> any of the orig<strong>in</strong>al peoples of the Far East, Southeast Asia, the Indian Subcont<strong>in</strong>ent, or the Pacific Islands. This area <strong>in</strong>cludes, forexample, Ch<strong>in</strong>a, India, Japan, Korea, the Philipp<strong>in</strong>e Islands and Samoa.American Indian or Alaskan Native. <strong>All</strong> persons hav<strong>in</strong>g orig<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> any of the orig<strong>in</strong>al peoples of North America, and who ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> cultural identification through tribal affiliation orcommunity recognition.DESCRIPTION OF JOB CATEGORIESEach employee should <strong>be</strong> counted <strong>in</strong> only one job category. Select the category conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the jobs most similar <strong>to</strong> that performed by the employee. The jobs listed <strong>in</strong> each category are<strong>in</strong>tended <strong>to</strong> provide an example, not a complete list, of all job titles fall<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong> that category.Officials and Managers. Occupations requir<strong>in</strong>g adm<strong>in</strong>istrative and managerial personnel who set broad policies, exercise overall responsibility for execution of these policies, and direct<strong>in</strong>dividual departments or special phases of firm’s operations. Includes: officials, executives, middle management, plant managers, department managers, and super<strong>in</strong>tendents, salariedsupervisors who are mem<strong>be</strong>rs of management, purchas<strong>in</strong>g agents and buyers, railroad conduc<strong>to</strong>rs and yard masters, ship capta<strong>in</strong>s, mates and other officers farm opera<strong>to</strong>rs andmanagers, and k<strong>in</strong>dred workers.Professionals. Occupations requir<strong>in</strong>g either college graduation or experience of such k<strong>in</strong>d and amount as <strong>to</strong> provide a comparable background. Includes: accountants and audi<strong>to</strong>rs,airplane pilots and naviga<strong>to</strong>rs, architects, artists, chemists, designers, dietitians, edi<strong>to</strong>rs, eng<strong>in</strong>eers, layers, librarians, mathematicians, natural scientist, registered professional nurses,personnel and labor relations specialist, physical scientist, physicians, social scientist, teachers, surveyors and k<strong>in</strong>dred workers.Technicians. Occupations requir<strong>in</strong>g a comb<strong>in</strong>ation of basic scientific knowledge and manual skill which can <strong>be</strong> obta<strong>in</strong>ed through 2 years of post high school education, such as is offered <strong>in</strong>many technical <strong>in</strong>stitutes and union colleges, or through equivalent on-the-job tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. Include: computer programmers, drafters, eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g aides, junior eng<strong>in</strong>eers, mathematical aides,licensed, practical or vocational nurses, pho<strong>to</strong>graphers, radio opera<strong>to</strong>rs, scientific assistants, technical illustra<strong>to</strong>rs, technicians (medical, dental, electronic, physical science), and k<strong>in</strong>dredworkers.Sales. Occupations engag<strong>in</strong>g wholly or primarily <strong>in</strong> direct sell<strong>in</strong>g. Includes: advertis<strong>in</strong>g agents and sates workers, <strong>in</strong>surance agents and brokers, real estate agents, and brokers, s<strong>to</strong>ck andbond sales workers, demonstra<strong>to</strong>rs, sales workers and sales clerks, grocery clerks, and cashiers/checkers, and k<strong>in</strong>dred workers.Office and Clerical. Includes all clerical-type work regardless of level of difficulty, where the activities are predom<strong>in</strong>antly non manual though some manual work not directly <strong>in</strong>volved withalter<strong>in</strong>g or transport<strong>in</strong>g the products is <strong>in</strong>cluded. Includes: bookkeepers, collec<strong>to</strong>rs (bills and accounts), messengers and office helpers, office mach<strong>in</strong>e opera<strong>to</strong>rs (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g computer),shipp<strong>in</strong>g and receiv<strong>in</strong>g clerks, stenographers, typists and secretaries, telegraph and telephone opera<strong>to</strong>rs, legal assistants, and k<strong>in</strong>dred workers.Craft Workers (Skilled). Manual workers of relatively high skill level hav<strong>in</strong>g a thorough and comprehensive knowledge of the processes <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> their work. Exercise considerable<strong>in</strong>dependent judgment and usually receive an extensive period of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. Includes: the build<strong>in</strong>g trades, hourly paid supervisors and lead opera<strong>to</strong>rs who are not mem<strong>be</strong>rs of occupations,composi<strong>to</strong>rs and typesetters, electricians, engravers, pa<strong>in</strong>ters (construction and ma<strong>in</strong>tenance), motion picture projectionists, pattern and model makers, stationary hand pa<strong>in</strong>ters, coaters,bakers, decorat<strong>in</strong>g occupations, and k<strong>in</strong>dred workers.Operatives (Semi-Skilled). Workers who operate mach<strong>in</strong>e or process<strong>in</strong>g equipment or perform other fac<strong>to</strong>ry-type duties of <strong>in</strong>termediate skill level which can <strong>be</strong> mastered <strong>in</strong> a few weeksand require only limited tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. Includes: apprentices (au<strong>to</strong> service and stitchers, dryers, furnace workers, heaters, laundry and dry clean<strong>in</strong>g operatives, mill<strong>in</strong>ers, m<strong>in</strong>e operatives andlaborers, mo<strong>to</strong>r opera<strong>to</strong>rs, oilers and greasers (except au<strong>to</strong>), pa<strong>in</strong>ters (manufactured articles), pho<strong>to</strong>graphic process workers, truck and trac<strong>to</strong>r drivers, knitt<strong>in</strong>g, loop<strong>in</strong>g, tap<strong>in</strong>g andweav<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>e opera<strong>to</strong>rs, welders and flame cutters, electrical and electronic equipment assemblers, butchers and meat cutters, <strong>in</strong>spec<strong>to</strong>rs, testers and graders, hand packers andpackagers, and k<strong>in</strong>dred workers.Laborers (Unskilled). Workers <strong>in</strong> manual occupations which generally require no special tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g who perform elementary duties that may <strong>be</strong> learned <strong>in</strong> a few days and require theapplication of little or no <strong>in</strong>dependent judgment. Includes: garage laborers, car washers and greasers, groundskeepers and gardeners, farm workers, stevedores, wood choppers, laborersperform<strong>in</strong>g lift<strong>in</strong>g, digg<strong>in</strong>g, mix<strong>in</strong>g, load<strong>in</strong>g and pull<strong>in</strong>g operation and k<strong>in</strong>dred workers.Service Workers. Workers <strong>in</strong> both protective and nonprotective service occupations. Includes: Attendants (hospital and other <strong>in</strong>stitutions, professional and personal service, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>gnurses aides, and orderlies), bar<strong>be</strong>rs, char workers and cleaners, cooks, counter and founta<strong>in</strong> workers, eleva<strong>to</strong>r opera<strong>to</strong>rs, firefighters and fire protection, guards, doorkeepers, stewards,

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