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Personality types: Jung's model of typology - Inner City Books

Personality types: Jung's model of typology - Inner City Books

Personality types: Jung's model of typology - Inner City Books

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Extraversion and the Four Functions 41The extravert's tendency is to sacrifice inner reality to outercircumstances. This is not a problem so long as the extraversionis not too extreme. But to the extent that it becomes necessaryto compensate the inclination to one-sidedness, therewill arise an unconscious exaggeration <strong>of</strong> the subjective factor,namely, a markedly self-centered tendency in the unconscious.All those needs or desires that are stifled or repressed bythe conscious attitude come in the back door, so to speak, inthe form <strong>of</strong> primitive and infantile thoughts and emotions thatcenter on oneself.The extravert's adjustment to objective reality effectivelyprevents low-powered subjective impulses from reaching consciousness.The repressed impulses, however, do not therebylose their energy; only since they are unconscious they willmanifest in primitive and archaic ways. As more and moresubjective needs are suppressed or ignored, the build-up <strong>of</strong>unconscious energy works to undermine the conscious attitude.The danger here is that the extravert, so habitually—andapparently selflessly—attuned to the outside world and theneeds <strong>of</strong> other people, may in fact become completely indifferent.Writes Jung:The more complete the conscious attitude <strong>of</strong> extraversion is,the more infantile and archaic the unconscious attitude willbe. The egoism which characterizes the extravert's unconsciousattitude goes far beyond mere childish selfishness; itverges on the ruthless and brutal. 43Whenever the unconscious becomes overactive, it comes tolight in symptomatic form. The egoism, infantilism and primitivism,normally a healthy compensation and relatively harm-43 Ibid., par. 572.

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