Management of Remand Detainees in South Africa - DCS-Home
Management of Remand Detainees in South Africa - DCS-Home
Management of Remand Detainees in South Africa - DCS-Home
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CHAPTER 9: Summary and Policy Proposals<br />
9.1. Introduction<br />
This chapter provides a summary <strong>of</strong> the challenges faced by the JCPS with regard to the detention<br />
management <strong>of</strong> RDs. It further <strong>in</strong>cludes recommendations and proposals which are based on<br />
extensive engagements with several role players with<strong>in</strong> the JCPS cluster from January 2008 to<br />
March 2010. The stakeholders that participated <strong>in</strong> the development <strong>of</strong> the document <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
drafts have been acknowledged at the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the chapter; however it is worth mention<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
there were formal consultations held through workshops with such groups as:<br />
:<br />
Regional Heads and Coord<strong>in</strong>ators <strong>of</strong> Corrections (<strong>DCS</strong>);<br />
Head <strong>of</strong> <strong>Remand</strong> Detention Facilities (<strong>DCS</strong>);<br />
Regional Commissioner and their deputies (<strong>DCS</strong>)<br />
JCPS MATD task team (<strong>DCS</strong>);<br />
National Development Committee <strong>of</strong> the JCPS cluster (<strong>DCS</strong>); and<br />
External stakeholders such as representatives from tertiary <strong>in</strong>stitutions, NGOs, prisoner<br />
organizations and privately managed SCFs<br />
9.2. Key Challenges<br />
The broad challenges that are be<strong>in</strong>g faced with regard to the management <strong>of</strong> RDs are:<br />
Overcrowd<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> Correctional Centres and <strong>in</strong>sufficient residential facilities for<br />
accommodat<strong>in</strong>g RDs <strong>in</strong> <strong>DCS</strong>;<br />
Disjo<strong>in</strong>ted function<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> CJS departments lead<strong>in</strong>g fragmented plann<strong>in</strong>g and implementation<br />
<strong>of</strong> programmes that are driven by the vision and missions <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>dividual departments;<br />
Lack <strong>of</strong> appreciation <strong>of</strong> the law applicable to management <strong>of</strong> RDs;<br />
Inadequate policy provision for management <strong>of</strong> certa<strong>in</strong> categories <strong>of</strong> RDs;<br />
Lack <strong>of</strong> protocols for address<strong>in</strong>g cross cutt<strong>in</strong>g functions aga<strong>in</strong>st CJS;<br />
Lack <strong>of</strong> clarity on services to be provided to RDs by the detention <strong>in</strong>stitutions other than<br />
those stipulated <strong>in</strong> the constitution as rights <strong>of</strong> accused and <strong>in</strong>adequate facilities for cater<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for the rights <strong>of</strong> accused;<br />
Inadequate automation <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation, identification, verification and track<strong>in</strong>g facilities for<br />
RDs<br />
Lack <strong>of</strong> an <strong>in</strong>tegrated record keep<strong>in</strong>g that conta<strong>in</strong>s accurate <strong>in</strong>formation on RDs;<br />
Delay <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>stitutionalization <strong>of</strong> video postponement as a mechanism for reduc<strong>in</strong>g wastage<br />
associated with transportation and regular re-admissions <strong>of</strong> RDs from court;<br />
Lack <strong>of</strong> an adequate system for identification and verification <strong>of</strong> identity <strong>of</strong> the RDs <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
foreign nationals;<br />
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