Management of Remand Detainees in South Africa - DCS-Home
Management of Remand Detainees in South Africa - DCS-Home
Management of Remand Detainees in South Africa - DCS-Home
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Other challenges associated with overcrowd<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>clude <strong>in</strong>adequate space for sleep<strong>in</strong>g, high<br />
rate <strong>of</strong> breakages <strong>of</strong> ablution facilities lead<strong>in</strong>g to high ma<strong>in</strong>tenance cost and high rate <strong>of</strong> sk<strong>in</strong><br />
diseases. The latter has not been researched <strong>in</strong> <strong>DCS</strong>.<br />
Several challenges that were reported by managers <strong>of</strong> RDFs <strong>in</strong> <strong>DCS</strong> are:<br />
o Inadequate <strong>of</strong>f load po<strong>in</strong>ts for trucks/vans deliver<strong>in</strong>g RDs from courts;<br />
o Lack or <strong>in</strong>adequate space for search<strong>in</strong>g RDs at the <strong>of</strong>f load<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t;<br />
o Inadequate telephone facilities;<br />
o Inadequate space for accommodat<strong>in</strong>g family visits and legal consultation, recreation,<br />
and several programmes rendered by external service providers;<br />
o Inadequate or lack <strong>of</strong> laundry facilities and d<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g halls;<br />
o Lack <strong>of</strong> library facilities and literature to assist RDs who provide their own defence. In<br />
mixed facilities, if library facilities are provided, they are only accessible to sentenced<br />
<strong>of</strong>fenders;<br />
o Delay <strong>in</strong> attend<strong>in</strong>g to regular breakages due to lack <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternal ma<strong>in</strong>tenance team and<br />
reliance on DPW.<br />
In SCFs the major challenges were the high rate <strong>of</strong> breakages <strong>of</strong> furniture <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g doors<br />
and <strong>in</strong>adequate space for accommodat<strong>in</strong>g visits.<br />
9.7.1.2 Recommendations<br />
<strong>Management</strong> <strong>of</strong> overcrowd<strong>in</strong>g should be the CJS responsibility because the drivers <strong>of</strong> the<br />
population <strong>of</strong> RDs are beyond the control <strong>of</strong> the detention <strong>in</strong>stitutions<br />
If additional accommodation is considered <strong>in</strong> <strong>DCS</strong>, the regions that should be prioritized<br />
based on population growth over the period <strong>of</strong> 14 years are Gauteng and Western Cape.<br />
A prototype for the RDFs should be developed so that new facilities can cater for the<br />
services and programmes <strong>of</strong> RDs and the prototype should also be <strong>in</strong>formed by legislative<br />
provisions.<br />
Upgrad<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> RDFs <strong>in</strong> <strong>DCS</strong> to align them with m<strong>in</strong>imum facilities standard.<br />
With regard to SCF, the blue pr<strong>in</strong>t should be <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> legislative and policy frameworks<br />
for RDs.<br />
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