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Understanding the Software Options

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FOCUS ON<br />

Rupture Discs and<br />

Pressure Relief<br />

The lowest K R values in<br />

rupture discs<br />

K R values are used to determine<br />

<strong>the</strong> frictional flow<br />

loss in rupture discs. While<br />

<strong>the</strong> perception is that all rupture<br />

discs have high K R values,<br />

this company’s FAS (Forward Acting<br />

Scored; photo) and PRO+ (Precision<br />

Reverse Operating) discs debunk this<br />

perception by offering <strong>the</strong> best flow<br />

characteristics available in a rupture<br />

disc. Having a lower K R value means<br />

that <strong>the</strong> FAS [K RG = 0.223 (gas), K RL<br />

= 0.19 (liquid)] and PRO+ (K R = 0.29)<br />

rupture discs provide a larger opening<br />

that allows a greater flowrate than<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r rupture discs on <strong>the</strong> market,<br />

says <strong>the</strong> company. The ability of <strong>the</strong>se<br />

two discs to reach such low K R values<br />

allows for better flow and faster system<br />

relief in <strong>the</strong> event of overpressurization.<br />

The FAS and PRO+ are both<br />

used for safety-relief valve isolation.<br />

The FAS is used in high-pressure applications,<br />

while <strong>the</strong> PRO+ is ideal<br />

for situations requiring a lower burst<br />

pressure. The PRO+ is also suitable<br />

for isolation relief valves in high-cycling<br />

applications. — Oseco, Broken<br />

Arrow, Okla.<br />

www.oseco.com<br />

A system that manages all<br />

overpressure relief devices<br />

This company has introduced Relief<br />

Device Manager (RDM; photo) for<br />

optimizing <strong>the</strong> safety, integrity and<br />

total ownership of overpressure relief<br />

devices, including rupture disks;<br />

buckling-pin relief valves; safety and<br />

pressure-relief valves; tank vents;<br />

flame arrestors; and explosion vents.<br />

This Windows-based system provides<br />

peace of mind to plant operators and<br />

owners by continuously monitoring<br />

overpressure relief devices. RDM provides<br />

warnings, alarms and performance<br />

history if events compromise<br />

<strong>the</strong> integrity of pressure safety management<br />

systems. RDM was designed<br />

because overpressure relief devices,<br />

such as rupture disks, activate instan-<br />

Fike<br />

48 CHEMICAL ENGINEERING WWW.CHE.COM AUGUST 2011<br />

BS&B Safety Systems<br />

taneously, which presents<br />

challenges to process plant<br />

owners and operators in<br />

pinpointing precise<br />

operating conditions<br />

of an overpressure<br />

event. Without RDM,<br />

inaccurate conclusions<br />

regarding <strong>the</strong><br />

relationship between process<br />

conditions and overpressure relief<br />

devices can be made, risking repeated<br />

incidences and compromised safety.<br />

Inaccurate conclusions are frustrating,<br />

if devices are bursting frequently<br />

without <strong>the</strong> ability to diagnose causes,<br />

or if you are trying to maximize longevity<br />

of overpressure relief investments<br />

through precise replacement<br />

schedules. — BS&B Safety Systems,<br />

Tulsa, Okla.<br />

www.bsbsystems.com<br />

Reverse-acting rupture discs for<br />

aggressive, sanitary applications<br />

The Axius reverse-acting rupture<br />

(bursting) disc (photo) is said to represent<br />

a revolutionary advancement<br />

in high-performance pressure-relief<br />

technology. The manufacturer has<br />

continued to expand Axius capabilities,<br />

since its introduction in 2005,<br />

by offering higher burst pressure, a<br />

sanitary version and a range of larger<br />

sizes. Axius is designed to be used in<br />

aggressive chemical, pharmaceutical<br />

and sanitary applications, and typically<br />

outperforms all o<strong>the</strong>r types of<br />

rupture discs in <strong>the</strong>se applications,<br />

says <strong>the</strong> company. Axius rupture discs<br />

are unique because <strong>the</strong>y have no score<br />

lines, no stress zones that can fatigue<br />

Oseco<br />

and a completely smooth<br />

process side. — Fike Corp.,<br />

Blue Springs, Mo.<br />

www.fike.com<br />

Micro-scored rupture discs offer<br />

added benefits<br />

This company has recently introduced<br />

its SCD (forward acting) and SCR<br />

(reverse buckling) rupture discs with<br />

micro-scored calibration sections. The<br />

patent-pending technology makes <strong>the</strong><br />

discs very flexible so that scoring in<br />

six or more sections is possible instead<br />

of <strong>the</strong> usual four. This allows a better<br />

opening of <strong>the</strong> disc, reducing <strong>the</strong> risk<br />

of petal detachment, even at higher<br />

pressures, says <strong>the</strong> company. This<br />

technology is also very effective for <strong>the</strong><br />

manufacture of high-performance reverse<br />

buckling discs for low-pressure<br />

bursting ranges. The discs react to excessive<br />

pressure in a few milliseconds<br />

without fragmentation, have a good resistance<br />

to corrosion and are especially<br />

suitable for protection of relief valves.<br />

The company has also recently tested<br />

new materials for rupture discs, such<br />

as titanium and tantalum. — Donadon<br />

SDD Srl., Corbetta, Milan, Italy<br />

www.donadonsdd.com<br />

Proportional venting assured<br />

with <strong>the</strong>se relief valves<br />

RHPS Series PRV model proportional<br />

relief valves (photo, p. 56) provide<br />

Note: For more information, circle <strong>the</strong> 3-digit number<br />

on p. 54, or use <strong>the</strong> website designation.

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