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DDMP - East Khasi Hills

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2.8. SALIENT PHYSICAL FEATURES AND LAND USE PATTERN<strong>East</strong> <strong>Khasi</strong> <strong>Hills</strong> District is mostly hilly with deep gorges and ravines in the southern portion.The most important physiographic feature of the district is the Shillong Plateau interspersed withriver valleys. From here it falls sharply in the southern portion forming the deep gorges and ravinesin Mawsynram and Shella‐Bholaganj bordering Bangladesh. Shillong Peak lying 10 kms from the city,with a height of 1961 mts. above sea level is the highest point in the district and the State and offersa panoramic view of the scenic country side.Forests: Forests, both Reserved and Protected Forests, are under the control of the Divisional ForestOfficer, <strong>Khasi</strong> <strong>Hills</strong> Division, within <strong>East</strong> <strong>Khasi</strong> <strong>Hills</strong> District.Sl. No. Reserved Forests Area1. Raitkhwan R.F 391.33 Ha2. Shyrwat R.F 44.16 Ha3. Rait Laban R.F 204.66 Ha.Total640.151 HaSl. No. Protected Forests Area1. Upper Shillong P.F 766.474 Ha2. Laitkor P.F. 324.920 Ha3. Green Block No.2 20.749 Ha4. Rait Laban R.F 133.312 HaTotal1225.455 Ha.1865.606 Ha.The Sacred Groves in <strong>East</strong> <strong>Khasi</strong> <strong>Hills</strong> District are under the control of the <strong>Khasi</strong> <strong>Hills</strong> AutonomousDistrict CouncilSl.No. Names of the groves Distance fromShillongArea(ha)Village ControllingAuthority1 Law Kyntang/Law Lyngdoh 25 km SW 75 Mawphlang MawphlangLyngdoh2 Law Lyngdoh Nongkrem ‐ ‐ Smit Khyrim Syiemship3 Lum Shyllong ‐ ‐ Laitkor Do4 Law Kyntang 53 km S 350 Khlieh Shnong Sohra Syiemship5 Law Adong 53 km S 900 Do Do6 Khlaw Ram Jadong 55 km S 150 Mawsmai MawsmaiSirdarship7 Law Blei Bah 55 km S 120 Do Do8 Mawlong Syiem 55 km S 120 do DoDistrict Disaster Management Plan, <strong>East</strong> <strong>Khasi</strong> <strong>Hills</strong> District Page 11

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