11293 report 19 - CAIN - University of Ulster
11293 report 19 - CAIN - University of Ulster
11293 report 19 - CAIN - University of Ulster
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policing in a peaceful societyRecommendation 57: Police Vehicles57. The word ‘Police’ should be painted onto the sides <strong>of</strong> all Landrovers.Lead Responsibility: Chief Constable/Policing BoardRecommendation StatusCompliance with this recommendation has been achieved.HistoryIn September <strong>of</strong> 2002 the Police Service provided written documentation that the word “Police”had been painted on all <strong>of</strong> its ALRs, to make them less forbidding, and advised that a programmehas been completed to paint all ALRs with the Battenberg colour scheme similar to other liveriedvehicles. During the April <strong>of</strong> 2007 visit, while visiting the depot and police stations, compliancewith this recommendation had been clearly observed.Recommendation 58:Army Support, Security DemandsPatten Recommendation:58. The role <strong>of</strong> the army should continue to be reduced, as quickly as the security situation willallow, so that the police can patrol all parts <strong>of</strong> Northern Ireland without military support.Lead Responsibility: NIO/Chief Constable/GOCRecommendation StatusCompliance with this recommendation has been achieved.HistoryAs <strong>of</strong> April 2007, the role <strong>of</strong> the army in public order policing has been significantly reducedpermitting the Police Service, except for sections <strong>of</strong> South Armagh, to patrol all parts <strong>of</strong> NorthernIreland without support from the military.The 2002 plan provided by the Police Service to reduce its dependence on army support has beensuccessfully implemented. The army has <strong>report</strong>ed a considerable reduction in troop levels andpatrols in support <strong>of</strong> the Police Service. The <strong>report</strong>s from the Police Service and the army haverevealed that the number <strong>of</strong> shooting and bombing incidents, as well as deaths, have been steadilydeclining permitting the army to reduce its visibility in Northern Ireland. Further evidence <strong>of</strong> achanging security situation is in the 2007 <strong>report</strong> by the Independent Monitoring Commission(IMC) 1 . The IMC noted major progress in the normalisation <strong>of</strong> the security situation and hasverified the reduced role <strong>of</strong> the army in support <strong>of</strong> the police. A separate army <strong>report</strong> indicatesthat the troop numbers in Northern Ireland have declined from 14,892 in <strong>19</strong>99 to 5,000 byAugust <strong>of</strong> 2007, with no troops rear-based. The <strong>19</strong> army watch towers and observation postshave been closed or demolished and the 22 joint police/army bases have been closed. During theperiod 2001-2006, published statistics indicate a major drop in the use <strong>of</strong> emergency powers by1Report 14, International Monitoring Commission, March 2007.75