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Table 17 .Chemical and physical properties of selected soils from the Temagami areaSoil Name HorizonDepthcm% gravel>2 mm% sand2- .05 mm% silt,n5- .002 mm% clay< .002 mmExchangeablebasesme/100 gCa Mg Klbs/acPpHH20C8C12% oxalateextractableFe Al%organicmatterElk Pit L-H 0-3AB 3-10 39 71 23 6 20 .0 2 .8 0.4 3 4.3 3 .6 0.3 0 .2 2 .4Bml 10-35 59 74 20 6 12 .5 2 .4 0.3 1 4.7 4 .0 0.3 0 .4 2 .6Bm2 35-58 71 76 22 2 7.5 1 .6 0.2 2 5.3 4 .5 0.2 0 .7 1 .0C1 58-77 88 84 13 3 35 .0 8 .4 0.3 2 5.6 4 .9 0.2 0 .2 0 .4C2 77-95 79 69 27 4 37 .5 14 .4 0 .2 4 5.5 4 .7 0.2 0 .1 0 .3C3 95+ 76 87 10 3 32 .5 18 .2 0 .2 2 6.0 5 .1 0.1 0 .1 0 .3Bucke L-H 0-5Ae 5-7 3 40 54 6 25 .0 3.6 0 .4 3 3.9 3 .2 0.1 0 .1 1 .9Bf 7-27 24 39 55 6 35 .0 2.4 0 .4 3 5 .5 4 .8 0.4 0 .9 2 .2Bm 27-40 32 77 21 2 20 .0 2.0 0 .3 4 6.0 5 .3 0.2 0 .4 0 .5C1 40-65 28 81 17 2 12 .0 2.0 0 .4 5 6.0 5 .5 0.1 0 .2 0 .1C2 65-78 25 56 42 2 25 .0 3.6 0 .2 4 6.0 5 .5 0.1 0 .1 0 .12C 78-85 8 83 14 3 55 .0 21 .2 0 .2 3 6.2 5 .4 0.2 0 .1 0 .13C 85+ 2 25 70 5 25 .0 2.8 0 .6 6 5.9 5 .6 0.1 0 .2 0 .300Thwaites L-F 0-5Ae 5-11 22 66 29 5 10 .0 3 .6 0 .4 10 3.7 3 .3 0.2 0 .1 2 .6Bfl 11-28 25 65 32 3 5 .0 1 .6 0 .6 7 5.0 4 .6 0.4 0 .9 1 .9Bf2 28-47 49 80 18 2 12 .5 1 .6 0 .3 5 5.5 5 .3 0.2 0 .8 1 .0BC 47-75 3 89 9 2 5 .0 1 .2 0 .2 4 5.7 5 .3 0.1 0 .4 0 .62C1 75-113 1 85 14 1 7.5 2 .0 0 .2 5 6.1 5 .7 0.1 0 .2 0 .52C2 113-140 1 95 3 2 22 .5 7.0 0 .2 3 6.2 6.6 0.1 0 .0 0 .42C3 140-150 1 97 2 1 7.5 2 .0 0 .2 3 6.6 5 .8 0.0 0 .1 0 .13C 150+ 84 89 8 3 52 .5 7.4 0 .2 4 6.7 7.0 0.1 0 .1 0 .4Moose L-H 0-3Ae 3-5 10 21 69 10 7.5 2 .4 0 .4 6 4.2 3.8 0.4 0 .3 3 .4Bf 5-13 7 21 72 7 5 .0 1 .2 0 .3 5 5.1 4 .3 0.4 1 .0 2 .8Bfg 13-35 5 20 74 6 5 .0 1 .2 0 .2 5 5.1 4.6 0.3 0 .7 1 .7Cg 35+ 1 10 76 14 25 .0 6.4 0 .2 13 5.2 4.6 0 .2 0 .2 0.2Wendigo L-H 0-5Ae 5-11 13 57 39 4 15 .0 2 .8 0 .4 5 3.8 3.3 0 .1 0.1 3.2Bm 11-50 16 55 38 7 15 .0 3 .2 0 .2 2 4.6 4.1 0 .4 0.3 1 .9BC 50-65 37 70 28 2 25 .0 4 .0 0 .2 2 5.6 4.0 0 .3 0.5 1 .0C 65+ 4 70 27 3 22 .5 5 .0 0 .2 2 6.0 5.5 0 .1 0.2 0.4Wendigo L-H 0-5Ae 5-9 2 63 31 6 2.5 2.0 0 .2 5 3.9 3.2 0 .2 0.2 1 .9Bf 9-25 2 72 25 3 3.7 0 .8 0 .2 5 4 .9 4.5 0 .5 1 .0 1 .8BC 25-50 11 97 2 1 3.7 0 .8 0 .2 6 5 .9 4.8 0 .1 0.2 0 .2C 50-108 3 98 1 1 3.7 0 .8 0 .2 5 6 .6 5.3 0 .0 0.2 0 .1
B .Detailed Descriptions of Typical SoilsThe profile descriptions of typical soil profiles are taken from Report No . 21 (1) . Theseprofiles were usually described in forested, non-agricultural areas, as evidenced by the surfacehorizonation . The taxonomic classification and soil horizon nomenclature are from the CanadianSystem of Soil Classification (7) . Detailed descriptions of several soil profiles from theTimiskaming District, are also published in Evans and Marulandra's report (5) .BLANCHE SOILParent Material:Drainage:Well drainedUsual Classification :Description :Lacustrine silt loamOrthic Gray LuvisolLFH - 3 .0 cm raw humus and roots; very dark gray (10 YR 3/1) ; pH -5 .2Ah - 0-3 cm silt loam ; dark gray (10 YR 4/1) ; medium granular structure ;friable consistency ; stonefree ; pH - 5 .2Ae, - 3-8 cm silt loam ; white (10 YR 8/2) ; fine platy; soft, stonefree ; pH r 5 .0Bf, - 8-20 cm silt loam ; yellowish brown (10 YR 5/6) ; weak platy; soft;stonefree; pH - 5 .2Ae, - 20-51 cm silt loam ; very pale brown (10 YR 7/3); weak platy; soft ; .stonefree; pH - 5 .3Bt - 51-71 cm silty clay loam; brown (10 YR 5/3) ; medium subangular.blocky;firm ; stonefree; pH - 5 .671-85 cm silt loam ; yellowish brown (10 YR 5/4) ; weak mediumsubangular blocky; friable ; pH - 5.8C - 85 cm+ silt loam; pale brown (10 YR 6/3) ; pseudo platy; friable ;stonefree; noncalcareous ; pH - 6 .2BRENTHA SOILParent Material:Drainage:Well-drainedUsual Classification:Description:Glacial till less than 30 cm thick over limestone bedrockDystric BrunisolLFH - 2 .5-0 cm raw humus and rootsAh - 0-2 .5 cm loam; very dark gray (10 YR 3/1) ; granular ; friable ; moderatelystony; pH - 5 .8Ae - 2 .5-5 cm loam ; white (10 YR 8/2) ; weakly platy; friable ; moderatelystony; pH - 5 .6Bm, - 5-15 cm loam ; yellowish brown (10 YR 5/8) ; weak; medium subangularblocky ; friable; moderately stony; pH - 6 .5Bm 2 - 15-28 cm loam ; brownish yellow (10 YR 6/6) ; weak medium subangularblocky ; friable ; moderately stony; pH - 6 .6R - 28 cm+ ; limestone bedrock49
Page 1 and 2:
THE SOILS OF THE VILLE-MARIE MAP SH
Page 3 and 4: TABLE OF CONTENTSLIST OF TABLES . .
Page 5 and 6: TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)Soil P
Page 7 and 8: ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSThe authors would l
Page 9 and 10: Figure 1 .Outline map of Ontario sh
Page 11 and 12: Historical DevelopmentMr . C.C. Far
Page 13 and 14: EARLY PRECAMBRIANMafic Metavolcanic
Page 15 and 16: DExposed bedrock andground moraineG
Page 17 and 18: SOIL CLASSIFICATIONThe soils descri
Page 19 and 20: Diagrammatic horizon patterns for f
Page 21 and 22: Table 5 .Soils mapped in the Ville-
Page 23 and 24: 3 . Calcareous silt loam(a) Good dr
Page 25 and 26: Coutts soilsCoutts soils are imperf
Page 27 and 28: Kanimiwiskia soilsThe Kanimiwiskia
Page 29 and 30: Thwaites soilsThwaites soils are we
Page 31 and 32: Frost ProbabilitiesFor 1951-1980 11
Page 33 and 34: CropsAdapted field crops andassocia
Page 35 and 36: Soil Physical Properties and Tillag
Page 37 and 38: SOIL INTERPRETATIONS FOR AGRICULTUR
Page 39 and 40: (c) The following are not considere
Page 41 and 42: Subclass T (Topography) RatingsIn T
Page 43 and 44: Table 10.Universal Soil Loss Equati
Page 45 and 46: Table 11 .Slope class descriptions
Page 47 and 48: In Table 13, soil erosion potential
Page 49 and 50: REFERENCES1 . Hoffman, D.W., R.E. W
Page 51 and 52: APPENDIXChemical and Physical Analy
Page 53: Table 16 .Chemical and physical ana
Page 57 and 58: CANE SOILParent MaterialDrainage :L
Page 59 and 60: DAWSON SOILParent MaterialDrainage:
Page 61 and 62: Bt - 33-51 cm silty clay loam; yell
Page 63 and 64: Btg, - 23-33 cm clay; light yellowi
Page 65 and 66: Description:Om l - 0-40 cm moderate
Page 67 and 68: MUD LAKE SOILParent Material :Drain
Page 69 and 70: THWAITES SOILParent Material:Draina
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