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View File - Development Services - City of Oxnard

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WATER RESOURCES TECHNICAL REPORT<strong>of</strong> Mugu Lagoon to support an adjacent Naval Air Station. Efforts are currently underwayby the California Coastal Conservancy and other stakeholders to restore a portion <strong>of</strong> theremnant wetlands to their former extent and quality.2.4.6 Duck ClubThe Ventura County Game Preserve <strong>of</strong>ten referred to as "The Duck Club" is a privatehunting club that is located along the southern coastal areas <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Oxnard</strong> Plain. The DuckClub maintains several hundred acres <strong>of</strong> wetlands habitat north <strong>of</strong> Mugu Lagoon within thehistorical extent <strong>of</strong> the system <strong>of</strong> estuarine wetlands that extended over an area from MuguLagoon on the south to Point Hueneme on the north.2.4.7 Industrial and Agricultural DrainsIndustrial and agricultural drains exist on <strong>Oxnard</strong> Plain that convey poor quality water tocoastal areas that help prevent degradation <strong>of</strong> shallow groundwater. Industrial drainsinclude the <strong>Oxnard</strong> Industrial Drain, J Street Drain, and the Rice Road Drain. Agriculturaldrains are located across the <strong>Oxnard</strong> Plain and Pleasant Valley areas.2.4.8 Coastal Waters and the Pacific OceanThe Pacific Ocean is the ultimate receiving water body for surface waters from the SantaClara Hydrologic Unit. Coastal waters <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Oxnard</strong> Plain area include estuaries, lagoons,harbors, beaches, and ocean waters. Estuaries include coastal lagoons such as MuguLagoon, McGrath Lake, and the mouth <strong>of</strong> the Santa Clara River. Harbors include the deepdraftcommercial harbor at Port Hueneme and Channel Islands Harbor. Recreationalbeaches occur along large stretches <strong>of</strong> these coastal waters.2.5 Geology2.5.1 TectonicsThe <strong>Oxnard</strong> Plain is located in the Ventura Basin in the western portion <strong>of</strong> the TransverseRanges. The tectonics <strong>of</strong> the western Transverse Ranges is characterized by clockwiserotation and crustal shortening, caused by convergence <strong>of</strong> the North American and Pacificplates along a northwest-trending segment <strong>of</strong> San Andreas Fault. Folding and displacementon thrust and reverse faults accommodate this compressional strain, resulting in regionaluplift, mountain formation, basin formation, and seismicity.The Ventura Basin is a deep, structural trough filled with approximately 35,000 feet <strong>of</strong>Cretaceous through Cenozoic sedimentary and volcanic rocks (Dibblee, 1982). The basinforms the Santa Clara River Valley, <strong>Oxnard</strong> Plain, and Santa Barbara Channel <strong>of</strong>fshore. Themain synclinal axis <strong>of</strong> the basin coincides roughly with the course <strong>of</strong> the Santa Clara River.A series <strong>of</strong> younger (Quaternary) folds and faults trend east-west across the basin,subparallel to the main synclinal axis. The flanks <strong>of</strong> the basin were uplifted alongeast-trending, left-lateral reverse fault systems, exposing the older sedimentary and volcanicrocks that form the Santa Ynez Mountains and the Santa Monica Mountains/ChannelIslands; these ranges form the northern and southern boundaries <strong>of</strong> the basin, respectively(Dibblee, 1982).W112003002SCO LW1458.DOC/ 033390002 13

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