13.07.2015 Views

DateLaboratory Testing of Portland Cement Concrete Patch Material ...

DateLaboratory Testing of Portland Cement Concrete Patch Material ...

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Performance results reported by the California Department <strong>of</strong> Transportation (Caltrans)and the Minnesota Department <strong>of</strong> Transportation (Mn/DOT) indicate that concrete curingcompounds with resin composed <strong>of</strong> 100 percent poly-alphamethylstyrene show excellentwater retention (Vandenbossche, 1999). In fact, largely due to Mn/DOT's experience,WisDOT’s DBR warranty specification requires the use <strong>of</strong> a concrete curing compoundthat is a resin <strong>of</strong> 100 percent poly-alphamethylstyrene with a water loss <strong>of</strong> no more than0.08 lb/ft 2 (0.40 kg/m 2 ) in 72 hours.4.0 PROJECT OVERVIEWThis research study involved laboratory testing only; no field testing was conducted. Alltests were performed in an AASHTO accredited lab under the supervision <strong>of</strong> WisDOT’schief concrete engineer, Jim Parry.4.1 Standard Mn/DOT 3U18 <strong>Concrete</strong> MixThe control mix for this research study was based on the design for the Mn/DOT 3U18concrete mix. Mn/DOT uses a mix numbering system to classify concrete. The first digitdesignates the type <strong>of</strong> concrete (i.e. whether or not it includes an air entrainer), the seconddigit designates the grade <strong>of</strong> concrete (i.e. its design strength), the third digit designatesthe upper slump limit <strong>of</strong> the concrete, and the fourth digit designates the gradation range<strong>of</strong> the aggregate.As shown in Figure 3 on the following page, 3U18 concrete is designated as Type 3concrete (not to be confused with Type 3 cement), which means it contains an approved airentraining admixture to produce a specified air content <strong>of</strong> 4 to 7 percent. It is classified asGrade U concrete, so it has an anticipated compressive strength <strong>of</strong> 5600 psi at 28 days.The concrete is allowed a maximum slump <strong>of</strong> 1 inch and it is composed <strong>of</strong> coarseaggregate from Range 8. This aggregate gradation consists <strong>of</strong> the CA-80 coarseaggregate, which represents coarse aggregate sizes smaller than 3/8-inch. Although notdesignated in the mix numbering system, fine aggregate is also included in the 3U18 mix.8

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