arhitektonski atlas crne gore architectural atlas of ... - Vlada Crne Gore

strana | 24 | pagePaštrovska kuća, tipologija | Pastovska house, typologyof the residential line, where the segments of the line keep thesame construction line and basic elements of constructing language.The ground floor has the function of cellar storey (cellar).The first floor has residential function (rooms), and at the atticthere is a kitchen, because the chimney was not used. Developmentvariety is transfer of the kitchen in the garden as an overbuiltfacility. The entrance is through the terrace- fenced terrace in thelevel of ground floor or terrace ''na volat'' in the level of the firstfloor with outside stairs.House in Kotor bayParticular typological distinctiveness of the houses in Kotor baypresent roof dormers „vidjelice“. Usually, small double slope roofsabove „vidjelice“ sometimes become a special transversallyplaced roof, which ridge is higher than the main ridge of thehouse. As a functional distinctiveness the use of the space underthe archon on which the terrace is placed is distinguished, as atank for collecting and keeping the rainwater („bistijerna“).Pastrovska housePaštrovska kućaTipična organizacija naselja na obali, naselje OrahovacTypical organization of settlements on the coastGlavni element prepoznatljivosti arhitekture paštrovske kuće jejednovodni krov. Uzroci nastajanja i održavanja ovakve formekrova povezani su sa spregnutim funkcionalnim razlozima ilokalnom morfologijom terena. Jednovodni krov, koji je približnoMain element of distinctiveness of architecture of the Pastrovskahouse is single slope roof. The causes for forming and keepingsuch form of the roof are connected with allied functional reasonsand local terrain morphology. Single slope roof, which is approximatelyparallel to the slope inclination, is characteristic for thehouses placed along the contour lines, what creates an obstaclefor damaging the back wall of the house by rainwater flow. Doubleslope roofs are connected with house site location vertically oncontour lines. In line with construction response on the conditionsof local relief, elongated double slope roofs appear-at linedhouses with joint ridge and double slope roofs with saw-tootharhitektonski atlas crne gore ▪ preporuke za građenje ● architectural atlas of montenegro ▪ recommendations for construction