UIC comfort tests - VTI

More documents

Recommendations

Info

PrefaceDuring 1988 the Director of UIC High Speed Division, Mr Maraini, asked MrLauriks to organise a meeting to discuss the “Improvement of passenger trainperformances on conventional lines”. This meeting resulted later in a workinggroup called “UIC Comfort Group” to organise a test with a tilting train toinvestigate ride comfort and comfort disturbances on transition curves as well ason circular curves. Investigation on ride comfort on straight lines had beeninvestigated by ERRI earlier.The comfort test was then performed by Trenitalia with a Pendolino“Cisalpino” pre-series train from Alstom on the line between Firenze and Arezzoin October 2001. Trenitalia did the recordings of the measured data and a firstevaluation. Main analysis was done by Mr J Evans and a second opinion on theanalysis was done by Dr. J. Förstberg, VTI. Mr Lauriks wrote the main body ofthis report.Participants in the UIC working group on comfortMr G. LAURIKS (SNCB ) – ChairmanMs M. BALLI (FS – TRENITALIA)Mr I. BARRON DE ANGOITI (UIC)Mr P. COSSU (FS – TRENITALIA)Mr J. EVANS (AEA TECHNOLOGY RAIL)Dr J. FÖRSTBERG (VTI)Dr K KUFVER (VTI) (1999–2001)Mr H. GÅSEMYR (JBV)Mr TH. KOLBE (DBAG)The UIC working group started work on 07/10/1999The work was completed on 16/01/2003.VTI notat 56A-2003
ContentsPageAbbrivations and Notations 71 Summary 91.1 Requirements 91.1.1 History 91.1.2 Situation before the now completed tests 91.1.3 Remaining requirements 91.2 Origin of the work 91.3 Preparation of the tests 101.3.1 Characteristics of the potential participating trains 101.3.2 Results of the simulation 101.3.3 Test plan 101.4 Execution of the tests 101.5 Preparation of the data for analysis 111.6 Analysis 111.7 Validity of the conclusions 111.8 Conclusions 111.8.1 Consideration 111.8.2 Models 122 Purpose of the study 133 What does comfort mean in the context of this report? 143.1 Introduction 143.2 Comfort types 143.3 Comfort index 153.4 Comfort aspects 153.4.1 General 153.4.2 General aspects of passengers’ comfort estimates 163.4.3 Influence of time 174 How comfort evolves with speed 184.1 On straight track 184.2 On curved track 184.2.1 Non-tilting trains 184.2.2 Tilting trains 185 Elements of discomfort 195.1 On straight track 195.2 On curved track 195.2.1 General definitions 195.2.2 Theoretical behaviour of those disturbing factors 225.2.3 Compensation of lateral acceleration discomfort in circularcurves 236 Actual evaluation rules 266.1 Evaluation of comfort on straight track 266.2 Evaluation of comfort on curved track 266.2.1 Comfort at curve transitions 266.2.2 Comfort at discrete events 276.3 Statistical interpretation of experimental results 27VTI notat 56A-2003
Page 1: VTI notat 56A • 2003VTI notat 56A
Page 5 and 6: 10.5.1 Transitions 5311 Evaluation
Page 7 and 8: Abbrivations and NotationsAEAT AEA
Page 9 and 10: chosen test track with a minimum of
Page 11 and 12: 1.8.2 ModelsThree different models
Page 13 and 14: 3 What does comfort mean in the con
Page 15 and 16: Representation of passengers’ opi
Page 17 and 18: 4 How comfort evolves with speed4.1
Page 19 and 20: Each element may provoke a potentia
Page 21 and 22: 5.2.2 Theoretical behaviour of thos
Page 23 and 24: Nominal acceleration in the horizon
Page 25 and 26: 6 Actual evaluation rulesAll the fo
Page 27 and 28: Important variancesS 0 = var(y)Sr =
Page 29 and 30: 7 Choice of the test zone7.1 Choice
Page 31 and 32: 9.008.007.006.00roll velocity5.004.
Page 33 and 34: 8 Description of the test8.1 The tr
Page 35 and 36: 8.3.3 Synchronisation between votes
Page 37 and 38: 8.5 Registration of data, calculati
Page 39 and 40: DRIVER CAB8.6.2 Occupied places2224
Page 41 and 42: 9.3 Study of the car body angle9.3.
Page 43 and 44: 9.4.2 Influence of length of the co
Page 45 and 46: 9.4.4 Additional discomfort due to
Page 47 and 48: 10.1.1 ConclusionsThe actual distri
Page 49 and 50: 10.3 Seat positionThe influence of
Page 51 and 52: Average votes for the different tra
Page 53 and 54:
Figures 10-5 to 10-10 show the infl
Page 55 and 56:
Influence by roll velocity on voteA
Page 57 and 58:
5.0Influence by Pct on voteAll cate
Page 59 and 60:
11 Evaluation of local comfort11.1
Page 61 and 62:
11.1.4 Scaling of votesThe N’ VA
Page 63 and 64:
Note that very high values of later
Page 65 and 66:
554433N'vaN'va221100 1 2 3 4Lateral
Page 68 and 69:
Multiple regressions have therefore
Page 70 and 71:
With the 1.0-second window, the jer
Page 72 and 73:
The regression has been repeated wi
Page 74 and 75:
(Table 11-12)Object: Simple and adj
Page 76 and 77:
simple transitions, and with the re
Page 78 and 79:
Table 11-18 Regression for track en
Page 80 and 81:
Some characteristic data points of
Page 82 and 83:
The probability that all coefficien
Page 84 and 85:
Second conclusionThis also proves t
Page 86 and 87:
number of real votes3025201510500,2
Page 88 and 89:
11.2.2 ParametersFour parameters we
Page 90 and 91:
There are some observations from th
Page 92 and 93:
Table 11-30 Two-parameter regressio
Page 94 and 95:
Three-parameter regression - N'VA,
Page 96 and 97:
The three-parameter regression was
Page 98 and 99:
12 Evaluation of average comfort12.
Page 100 and 101:
Table 12-2 shows that the correlati
Page 102 and 103:
3.53.5332.52.5NVA21.5NVA21.5110.50.
Page 104 and 105:
Table 12-5 Multiple regression for
Page 106 and 107:
This is the preferred result to be
Page 108 and 109:
12.2.5 Density of importance of eac
Page 110 and 111:
13.3 Conclusions in relationship wi
Page 112 and 113:
An identical observation can be mad
Page 114 and 115:
13.7.3 Evaluation of local comfort
Page 116 and 117:
Appendix 1Page 1 (3)1 Preparing the
Page 118 and 119:
Appendix 1Page 3 (3)2.5 Publish res
Page 120 and 121:
Appendix 2Page 2 (10)For this progr
Page 122 and 123:
Appendix 2Page 4 (10)Vertical accel
Page 124 and 125:
Appendix 2Page 6 (10)Influence of l
Page 126 and 127:
Appendix 2Page 8 (10)Red line : 0.1
Page 128 and 129:
Appendix 2Page 10 (10)Study of aver
Page 130:
Appendix 3Page 2 (2)Evaluation of h
show all

UIC comfort tests - VTI

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?