Tables of Results 77Individual Individual Collective ChangesRestaurants Miscellaneous consumption consumption consumption Gross fixed Machinery inventories Balance of<strong>and</strong> goods <strong>and</strong> Net purchases expenditure expenditure expenditure capital <strong>and</strong> Other <strong>and</strong> exports <strong>and</strong>Education hotels services from abroad by households by government by government formation equipment Construction products valuables imports927 279 326 -199 4,915 290 545 1,261 280 841 141 -10 -1,259574 111 548 87 4,316 681 1,706 2,216 1,142 738 336 10 3,3612,041 176 541 0 9,284 2,065 3,855 17,426 8,265 7,071 2,090 998 18,180924 192 175 193 3,898 1,128 1,613 2,257 977 1,080 199 180 4,56477 21 6 0 1,068 71 99 363 186 178 0 -97 3137 14 45 -1 531 39 62 157 59 93 6 -4 42250 59 94 16 1,648 261 434 709 296 361 51 44 859384 302 624 -2 4,306 635 619 1,562 547 864 151 49 9Individual consumption expenditure by households includes the actual <strong>and</strong> final consumption expenditure incurred by households on individual goods <strong>and</strong> services. It also includes expenditureon individual goods <strong>and</strong> services sold at prices that are not economically significant.Individual consumption expenditure by government includes the actual <strong>and</strong> imputed final consumption expenditure incurred by general government on individual goods <strong>and</strong> services.Collective consumption expenditure by government consists of expenditures incurred by general <strong>and</strong> local governments for collective consumption services such as defense, justice, generaladministration, <strong>and</strong> the protection of the environment.Gross fixed capital formation is measured by the total value of a producer’s acquisitions, less disposals, of fixed assets during the accounting period, plus certain additions to the value of nonproducedassets (such as subsoil assets or major improvements in the quantity, quality, or productivity of l<strong>and</strong>) realized by the productive activity of institutional units.Machinery <strong>and</strong> equipment includes fabricated metal products, general purpose machinery, special purpose machinery, electrical <strong>and</strong> optical equipment, transport equipment, <strong>and</strong> other manufacturedgoods.Construction covers the construction of new structures <strong>and</strong> the renovation of existing structures. Structures include residential buildings, nonresidential buildings, <strong>and</strong> civil engineering works.Other products include products of agriculture, forestry, fisheries, <strong>and</strong> aquaculture, as well as software products.Changes in inventories <strong>and</strong> valuables (including work in progress) consist of changes in (a) stocks of outputs that are still held by the units that produced them before their being further processed,sold, delivered to other units, or used in other ways <strong>and</strong> (b) stocks of products acquired from other units that are intended to be used for intermediate consumption or for resale withoutfurther processing; they are measured by the value of the entries into inventories, less the value of withdrawals <strong>and</strong> the value of any recurrent losses of goods held in inventories. PPPs are notestimated directly; instead, they are imputed using PPPs for consumer goods equipment.Balance of exports <strong>and</strong> imports is the difference in value between the total exports <strong>and</strong> total imports of an economy during a specific period of time.Note:a. Kuwait, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Mauritania, Djibouti, Brunei, Bangladesh, Maldives, Iran, <strong>and</strong> Pakistan do not have expenditures on alcoholic beverages or narcotics.b. Burundi: Submitted prices, but did not provide official national accounts data.c. Egypt, Arab Rep.: Participated in both the Africa <strong>and</strong> Western Asia regions. The results for Egypt from each region were averaged by taking the geometric mean of the PPPs, allowing Egypt tobe shown in each region with the same ranking in the world comparison.d. Zimbabwe: Data were suppressed because of extreme volatility in the official exchange rate.e. China: Results for China were based on national average prices extrapolated by the World Bank <strong>and</strong> ADB using price data for 11 cities submitted by the National Bureau of Statistics for China.The data for China do not include Hong Kong, Macao, <strong>and</strong> Taiwan, China.f. Russian Federation: Participated in both the CIS <strong>and</strong> OECD-Eurostat comparisons. The PPPs for Russia are based on the OECD comparison. They were the basis for linking the CIS comparisonto the Eurostat-OECD program.... Data suppressed because of incompleteness.
78 <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>Power</strong> <strong>Parities</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Real</strong> <strong>Expenditures</strong>2005 ICP GLOBAL RESULTS: DETAILED TABLESTABLE 6<strong>Real</strong> expenditures per capita, international $Alcoholic Housing, water, Furnishings,Gross Actual Food <strong>and</strong> beverages, Clothing electricity, householddomestic individual nonalcoholic tobacco, <strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> gas, <strong>and</strong> equipment, <strong>and</strong>Economy product consumption beverages narcotics a footwear other fuels b maintenance Health Transport CommunicationAfricaAngola 3,533 716 136 34 21 153 33 78 19 3Benin 1,390 1,068 222 21 71 267 28 83 42 5Botswana 12,057 3,127 380 248 141 496 152 332 229 70Burkina Faso 1,140 847 185 60 26 158 54 55 23 3Burundi d … … … … … … … … … …Cameroon 1,995 1,522 340 31 94 227 125 74 58 6Cape Verde 2,831 2,596 509 42 53 656 96 253 109 60Central African Republic 675 636 176 52 37 126 30 23 9 2Chad 1,749 931 201 8 10 93 39 74 76 2Comoros 1,063 907 326 6 35 184 2 39 4 6Congo, Dem. Rep. 264 149 45 3 7 30 4 15 2 0Congo, Rep. 3,621 1,025 180 33 14 237 28 147 38 19Côte d’Ivoire 1,575 1,184 264 32 31 220 86 88 60 13Djibouti 1,964 1,217 200 197 19 307 48 112 44 3Egypt, Arab Rep. e 5,049 3,812 891 65 199 535 118 692 133 38Equatorial Guinea 11,999 2,912 558 92 73 624 85 612 132 40Ethiopia 591 477 145 2 15 110 28 30 6 1Gabon 12,742 3,338 547 66 99 706 67 549 111 57Gambia, The 726 610 84 4 42 85 18 134 6 6Ghana 1,225 963 200 16 69 207 51 148 28 1Guinea 946 662 119 23 37 109 47 139 22 1Guinea-Bissau 569 434 116 7 20 113 22 31 12 0Kenya 1,359 1,207 223 27 31 206 53 262 61 11Lesotho 1,415 1,789 328 51 143 265 87 473 48 12Liberia 383 264 33 9 23 46 12 40 2 3Madagascar 988 768 207 13 23 175 28 72 10 2Malawi 691 514 56 7 10 153 9 148 27 3Mali 1,027 764 178 15 29 143 40 76 37 3Mauritania 1,691 1,199 350 9 56 179 40 129 31 5Mauritius 10,155 7,620 1,157 336 281 2,270 422 889 371 211Morocco 3,547 2,250 493 34 78 564 108 191 127 77Mozambique 743 607 191 13 21 108 12 56 9 0Namibia 4,547 2,737 477 95 111 457 138 582 179 13Niger 613 476 108 9 31 85 18 46 16 1Nigeria 1,892 1,267 291 11 61 298 99 105 38 2Rw<strong>and</strong>a 813 621 156 63 11 100 19 62 13 1São Tomé <strong>and</strong> Principe 1,460 1,481 397 53 29 234 39 181 76 8