Socio-economic assessment and feasibility study on - Öko-Institut eV
Socio-economic assessment and feasibility study on - Öko-Institut eV
Socio-economic assessment and feasibility study on - Öko-Institut eV
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18<br />
August 2010<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>Socio</str<strong>on</strong>g>-<str<strong>on</strong>g>ec<strong>on</strong>omic</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>assessment</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>feasibility</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>study</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
<strong>on</strong> sustainable e-waste management in Ghana<br />
Figure 1 Map of Accra showing the areas of data collecti<strong>on</strong> for the socio-<str<strong>on</strong>g>ec<strong>on</strong>omic</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>assessment</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
In total, 70 interviews were c<strong>on</strong>ducted to generate informati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> socio-<str<strong>on</strong>g>ec<strong>on</strong>omic</str<strong>on</strong>g> impacts of<br />
the refurbishing <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> e-waste recycling sector in Ghana. The interviews with collectors<br />
(scavengers) <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> recyclers were c<strong>on</strong>ducted primarily at the Agbogbloshie metal scrap yard,<br />
a major hotspot for e-waste activities in Accra. The interviews with refurbishers were<br />
c<strong>on</strong>ducted at various locati<strong>on</strong>s (places indicated in figure 1) in Accra as these businesses are<br />
not located at a central place, but rather scattered all over the city of Accra.<br />
Additi<strong>on</strong>ally, interviews with local experts, as for instance EPA Ghana, Accra Metropolitan<br />
Assembly (AMA), the Repairers Associati<strong>on</strong> (GESTA) <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> president of the Agbogbloshie<br />
Scrap Dealers Associati<strong>on</strong>, were carried out to complete, validate <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> cross-check the primary<br />
data. Especially, data quality was cross-checked <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> improved by Mr. Michael Anane,<br />
journalist <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> pi<strong>on</strong>eer in the field of assessing <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> reporting social <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> envir<strong>on</strong>mental<br />
impacts of e-waste activities in Ghana.<br />
The product scope was kept in line with the product scope of the comp<strong>on</strong>ent 3 of the SBC E-<br />
Waste Africa project, i.e. socio-<str<strong>on</strong>g>ec<strong>on</strong>omic</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>assessment</str<strong>on</strong>g> of the e-waste sector in Nigeria. This<br />
was d<strong>on</strong>e to ensure a comparative analysis of two major hotspots of e-waste activities in<br />
West Africa. The project scope for the <str<strong>on</strong>g>study</str<strong>on</strong>g> was defined to include the following e-waste<br />
categories: