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Socio-economic assessment and feasibility study on - Öko-Institut eV

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72<br />

August 2010<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Socio</str<strong>on</strong>g>-<str<strong>on</strong>g>ec<strong>on</strong>omic</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>assessment</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>feasibility</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>study</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

<strong>on</strong> sustainable e-waste management in Ghana<br />

Step 1 is followed by a manual extracti<strong>on</strong> of the compressor <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> possibly the cooling grid at<br />

the backside of the device. The corpuses are passed <strong>on</strong> to step 2 of the CFC-recovery<br />

process.<br />

Photo 11 Step 1 of CFC recovery from refrigerators (Source: Öko-<strong>Institut</strong> 2010)<br />

Step 2 of CFC-recovery<br />

In step 2 of the refrigerator recycling process, the CFCs in the isolati<strong>on</strong>-foam (PUR-foam) of<br />

the devices are recovered. Generally, there are two major ways to carry out step 2:<br />

The first opti<strong>on</strong> is based <strong>on</strong> manual extracti<strong>on</strong> of the foams, using scraping <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> cutting tools<br />

to separate the PUR-material from the casing material. The foam is then passed <strong>on</strong> to a<br />

treatment facility that is able to incinerate the foam at temperature regimes that destroy the

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