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INDONESIA EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Indonesia is a multiparty ...

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<strong>INDONESIA</strong> 4<br />

reportedly were shot in the legs at close range, subjected to electric shock, burned,<br />

or had heavy implements placed on their feet.<br />

Local nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) reported that torture continued to be<br />

commonplace in police detention facilities. During the year the Legal Aid Institute<br />

of Jakarta conducted a survey on the prevalence of torture in Papua that found 61<br />

percent of survey respondents suffered physical abuse while being arrested and 47<br />

percent of respondents suffered physical abuse during questioning. In a December<br />

2010 report the Legal Aid Institute of Jakarta reported that torture was used<br />

particularly in the course of gathering evidence. The NGO Comm<strong>is</strong>sion on the<br />

D<strong>is</strong>appeared and Victims of Violence (KontraS) reported that between January and<br />

June, it received reports of five cases of torture with fifteen victims.<br />

In a case of military-instigated torture, on March 13, members of the 744th<br />

Infantry Battalion tortured Charles Mali to death in Futubenao-Atambua in East<br />

Nusa Tenggara Province. The incident stemmed from an altercation between<br />

young men and members of the battalion. Mali reportedly was beaten to death.<br />

Five other men reportedly were tortured as well. During a military investigation,<br />

23 suspects from the 744th were questioned in connection with th<strong>is</strong> incident. Eight<br />

soldiers were convicted of involvement in Mali’s death and received sentences<br />

from a military court ranging from eight to 12 months in pr<strong>is</strong>on.<br />

Abuse of detainees in Papua came under heightened scrutiny when, in October<br />

2010, a graphic video was posted on YouTube that showed several <strong>Indonesia</strong>n<br />

Armed Forces (TNI) personnel threatening one detainee, Telangga Gire, with a<br />

knife to the throat and applying a smoldering stick to the genitals of another<br />

detainee, Tunaliwor Kiwo. Th<strong>is</strong> was believed to have taken place in late May<br />

2010 during a military operation in the Puncak Jaya region of Papua. On January<br />

24, after a military trial in Jayapura, Papua, Second Sergeant Irwan Rizkianto<br />

received a 10-month pr<strong>is</strong>on sentence, Private Yakson Agu received a sentence of<br />

nine months, and Private Thamrin Mahagiri received a sentence of eight months.<br />

All were charged with d<strong>is</strong>obeying orders, but not with the more severe charge of<br />

abuse. At year’s end, none had been removed from the military.<br />

During the year in Aceh, according to one NGO source, 33 persons were caned<br />

publicly in five separate instances for violating Sharia (Islamic law) laws dealing<br />

with gambling, adultery, consuming alcohol, and for selling food in daylight hours<br />

during the fasting month of Ramadan.<br />

Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2011<br />

United States Department of State • Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor

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