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Ramadhan - Rabetah

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Virtues & Actions<br />

It is related by Abu Hurairah hat the Apostle of Allah<br />

said ―When the month of <strong>Ramadhan</strong> comes, the<br />

Gates of Heaven are thrown open and the Gates of<br />

Hell are shut, and the devils are put behind bars‖ In<br />

another report, the ―Gates of Mercy‖ are mentioned in<br />

place of the ―Gates of Heaven‖. [Bukhari and Muslim]<br />

Commenting of this Tradition, Shah Waliyullah (born in<br />

Delhi on the 21st February 1703 AD. Out of Hazrats<br />

many works the most monumental task he performed<br />

was to translate the Quran from Arabic to Persian<br />

which was the language spoken by the Muslims at that<br />

time in India) remarks that as the devout bondsmen<br />

apply themselves to worship and good-doings during<br />

the month of <strong>Ramadhan</strong> and spend their days in Godremembrance<br />

and recitation of the Qur‘an while<br />

Fasting, and a major part of their nights in Taraweeh<br />

and Tahajjud, supplication and repentance, under the<br />

influence of their high spirituality and devotional<br />

exertions the hearts of the common Muslims, too<br />

become more inclined towards prayer and piety and<br />

they, on the whole succeed in abstaining from good<br />

many sins. Owing to the generation of the atmosphere<br />

worship and virtue in the Islamic circles, people who<br />

are not wholly disregardful of transcendental truths<br />

develop a fondness for things that are pleasing to<br />

Allah and an aversion for acts that are repugnant to<br />

Him. moreover, in this blessed month the recompense<br />

on even smaller acts of moral goodness is made much<br />

greater by Allah than on other days. In consequence of<br />

all this, the gates of Paradise are opened and of Hell<br />

are closed for such people and the devils are not left<br />

free to tempt and mislead them.<br />

It would be clear that all the three things – the throwing<br />

open of the gates of Heaven, the shutting up of the<br />

gates of Hell and the binding of the devils in chains –<br />

are in respect only of the bondsmen who feel disposed<br />

towards good-doing in the month of <strong>Ramadhan</strong>, and<br />

out of the keenness to partake of its blessings engage<br />

themselves enthusiastically in worship and other<br />

religious duties. As for the Apostates, the negligent<br />

and the heedless who care little for Divine injunctions<br />

and produce no change in their daily lives at the<br />

advent of <strong>Ramadhan</strong>, these tidings do not apply to<br />

them. When they have opted out, of their own accord,<br />

for the path of error and omission and taken willingly to<br />

follow Satan and doing his bidding there is nothing for<br />

them except disappointment with Allah as well.<br />

It is related by Abu Hurairah that the Apostle of<br />

Allah said, ―When the first night of the month of<br />

<strong>Ramadhan</strong> (comes), the devil‘s and defiant Jinn are<br />

bound in chains and all the Gates of Hell are closed<br />

and non of them remains open and all the Gates of<br />

Heaven are thrown open and none of them remains<br />

closed and the heavenly herald announces, ―O seeker<br />

of goodness and virtue! come forward; and O lover of<br />

wickedness and evil-doing! Halt, and do not come<br />

forward‖ and a large number of (sinning) bondsmen<br />

are released from Hell at the command of Allah (i.e.,<br />

decision of forgiveness and deliverance is taken for<br />

them), and all this takes place on every night of<br />

<strong>Ramadhan</strong>.‖ [Tirmizi and Ibn-Majah]<br />

Abdullah ibn Abbas narrates that the Apostle of<br />

God was superior to all men in generosity and the<br />

doing of good to the people in general, but in the<br />

month of <strong>Ramadhan</strong> his benevolence knew no<br />

bounds. In <strong>Ramadhan</strong>, Hazrat Jibraeel came to him<br />

every night and the Prophet recited the Qur‘an to<br />

him. During <strong>Ramadhan</strong> the Prophet appeared to be<br />

faster than the wind in generosity and benevolence.<br />

[Bukhari and Muslim]<br />

From Meaning and Messages of the Traditions<br />

By Shaykh Mohammad Manzoor Nomani (RA).<br />

4 things to do in Abundance<br />

Prophet said four things you should continue to perform<br />

in great number in this month of <strong>Ramadhan</strong>;<br />

1. Recite the Kalimah Tayyibah Laa llaaha illallaah.<br />

2. Make much Istighfaar (beg Allah's forgiveness) with<br />

Astagirfirul-laah).<br />

3. You should beg of Allah for Jannah.<br />

4. Ask for protection from Jahannam.<br />

At certain times during the year, vendors arrange sales of various items at their<br />

stores where items such as shoes and clothes can be bought at relatively<br />

inexpensive prices. Women in particular are often very attracted to such sales<br />

since they can save a lot of money on items that are on sale.<br />

An examination of the Holy Quran and Hadith reveals that Allah offers<br />

Paradise For Sale during the holy month of <strong>Ramadhan</strong> through His infinite<br />

mercy. Allah says in the Holy Quran:<br />

But Allah calls to the Home of Peace [10:25]<br />

Allah opens wide the gates of mercy and invites His servants to Paradise.<br />

Thus, they need to make every effort to work righteously and earn the right to go<br />

there.<br />

O Creator, we ask from You Paradise and seek refuge from the Fire<br />

[Hadith]<br />

Issue 31 www.rabetah.com Sept/Oct 2010<br />

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