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The <strong>contemporary</strong> art market<br />

same ‘trophy’ signatures that inspire both generosity<br />

and ferocious competition in collectors.<br />

Among the most remarkable examples in the<br />

past 12 months, Peter Doig’s new record for Swamped,<br />

which fetched $25.9 million in 2015 after<br />

$455,000 in 2002, and Jean-Michel Basquiat’s<br />

Orange Sports Figure which fetched $8.8 million on<br />

1 July 2015 at Sotheby’s after $66,000 at the beginning<br />

of the 1990s 1 .<br />

Moreover, 18% of global auction turnover from<br />

Contemporary art was generated by three artists!<br />

The leading triumvirate has remained unchanged<br />

for three consecutive years: Jean-Michel Basquiat,<br />

Christopher Wool and Jeff Koons (in descending<br />

order). In fact the insolent health of the New York<br />

market is largely underpinned by the turnover<br />

generated by these three artists who account for<br />

roughly half the total US turnover from Contemporary<br />

art. In the 12-month period under study,<br />

the triumvirate generated $320.5 million 2 , i.e. nearly<br />

ten times the total amount invested in Contemporary<br />

art in France over the same period<br />

($35.6 million).<br />

The only difference this year is the remarkable ascension<br />

of Christopher Wool, whose turnover doubled<br />

compared with the previous 12-month period,<br />

overtaking Jeff Koons by $37 million and posting a<br />

1) Sold for $66,000 including fees at Sotheby’s New York on 7<br />

May 1992.<br />

2) $369 million including fees.<br />

new auction record just under $30 million 3 . Christopher<br />

Wool is also the top-ranked living artist in<br />

the Contemporary art turnover ranking. However,<br />

Gerhard Richter (born in 1932, and therefore not<br />

“Contemporary”) is still the strongest living artist<br />

in the world in terms of auction turnover 4 .<br />

Top 10 Contemporary Artists by Auction Revenue<br />

July 2014 – June 2015<br />

Rank<br />

Artist<br />

Auction Revenue<br />

1 BASQUIAT Jean-Michel (1960-1988) $125,821,223<br />

2 WOOL Christopher (1955) $112,993,962<br />

3 KOONS Jeff (1955) $81,875,747<br />

4 DOIG Peter (1959) $66,291,922<br />

5 KIPPENBERGER Martin (1953-1997) $65,203,894<br />

6 ZENG Fanzhi (1964) $35,264,485<br />

7 PRINCE Richard (1949) $32,890,935<br />

8 ZHU Xinjian (1953-2014) $24,957,628<br />

9 HARING Keith (1958-1990) $24,561,428<br />

10 HIRST Damien (1965) $22,752,223<br />

© ARTPRICE.COM<br />

During our reference period, 16 works of Contemporary<br />

art changed hands for sums above $10 milli-<br />

3) With Untitled (Riot), which fetched $29.93 million in May<br />

2015, Wool’s auction record has multiplied by 24 over the<br />

past decade.<br />

4) Only artists born after 1945 are in our Contemporary art<br />

classification. Gerhard Richter, born in 1932, generated<br />

$276 million in auction turnover over our reference period<br />

for this report (2014/2015).<br />

11

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