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prize was finally attributed to the sculptor Antony<br />

Gormley, his nomination generated considerable<br />

public exposure.<br />

The same year, he joined Victoria Miro’s London<br />

gallery and subsequently enjoyed a series of exhibitions<br />

in major Western cities: Berlin in 1995, Berkeley,<br />

Saint Louis and Miami in 2000, then Vancouver<br />

and Toronto in 2001. The Michael Werner<br />

Gallery subsequently became involved and organised<br />

a first show in 2002. Werner’s is one of the best<br />

addresses in New York, capable of projecting artists<br />

into the international limelight. Peter Doig was 43<br />

at the time.<br />

In 2005, already considered a master painter, he<br />

was invited to teach at the Dusseldorf Academy of<br />

Fine Arts, where Paul Klee, Gerhard Richter and<br />

Anselm Kiefer had taught before him. Meanwhile,<br />

he obtained support from Charles Saatchi, former<br />

advertising mogul become eminent art collector<br />

and one of the most influential figures on the British<br />

art scene. Saatchi integrated Peter Doig into his<br />

The Triumph of Painting exhibition at his sumptuous<br />

Chelsea gallery, alongside a number of other rising<br />

stars of Contemporary painting, including Martin<br />

Kippenberger and Daniel Richter.<br />

During the show, his canvas Briey (Concrete cabin)<br />

(1994-96) fetched $632,000 in New York (Christie’s,<br />

11 May 2005). The result was exceptional since the<br />

same work had been acquired in November 2000<br />

in the same auction room for $160,000, thus generating<br />

a 295% return on investment in five years.<br />

After that, the prices of Doig’s works started to soar.<br />

The following year another Doig painting crossed<br />

the million-dollar threshold and then in 2007,<br />

White Canoe (1990-91) fetched $11.2 million, the ultimate<br />

market consecration, and making Doig the<br />

most expensive living European artist.<br />

In 2008, a retrospective show toured Europe, starting<br />

at the Tate Britain, and then migrating to<br />

the Musée d’Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris and<br />

the Schirn Kunsthalle in Frankfurt. A few years<br />

later, the exhibition No Foreign Land – bringing together<br />

early works and archives – was shown in two<br />

cities dear to his heart: Edinburgh, his birthplace,<br />

and Montreal, the city where he spent time as a<br />

young painter developing his style.<br />

The extraordinary momentum of Doig’s career<br />

has recently been confirmed beyond all doubt:<br />

on 11 May of this year, Christie’s offered one of<br />

his most famous paintings, Swamped (1990), in its<br />

ultra-prestigious Looking Forward to the Past sale.<br />

The work fetched $25.9 million. Swamped, which<br />

shows a white canoe floating on the surface of a<br />

lake surrounded by lush autumnal colours, could<br />

be likened to Monet’s Nymphéas. And yet the work<br />

was apparently inspired by the final scene of Sean<br />

Cunningham’s horror film, Friday the 13th, after<br />

Doig photographed the scene on his TV screen.<br />

The canoe, a symbol of passage and by metonymy,<br />

of death, is one of Doig’s emblematic themes, and<br />

30

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