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ector Chang Tsong-zung (Johnson Chang for the<br />

Westerners) is a major pioneer in the field of Contemporary<br />

Chinese art. In the following years, Chinese<br />

artists were supported by a booming population<br />

of local art buyers coupled with Western buyers<br />

seduced by the huge potential of the new Chinese<br />

market. After November 2005, Fanzhi’s auction<br />

prices started to snowball, sometimes fetching ten<br />

times their estimates. In 2007, various highly reputed<br />

Chinese collectors began acquiring works by<br />

Zeng Fanzhi and his prices rocketed. His first result<br />

above the million-dollar line was hammered in<br />

Hong Kong in May of that year (at 12 times the low<br />

estimate), and the 7-digit level was confirmed the<br />

following month with another million-plus result<br />

in London 1 . Since then, Fanzhi has generated over<br />

one hundred results above the million-dollar line.<br />

In 2008, Zeng Fanzhi further strengthened his<br />

market power when Christie’s managed to sell his<br />

Mask series 1996 No.6 for no less that $9.6 million<br />

(three times the high estimate 2 ) at its first sale of<br />

Contemporary Asian art in Hong Kong. Five years<br />

later, the artist earned another auction record when<br />

his The Last Supper, a giant canvas from the now famous<br />

Guy and Myriam Ullens Collection, added<br />

$13.6 million to his previous record. After appro-<br />

1) Mask Series N°8 fetched $1.6 million including fees at<br />

Christie’s Hong Kong on 27 May 2007, then Hospital Series<br />

fetched $1.7 million including fees at Phillips de Pury &<br />

Company in London on 22 June 2007.<br />

2) Christie’s Hong Kong, 24 May 2008.<br />

ximately fifty bids, the buyer obtained the most<br />

expensive work of Contemporary Chinese art ever<br />

sold at auction ($23 million).<br />

With the advent of the financial crisis, his sales,<br />

like many others’, substantially contracted: on 30<br />

November 2008, a work of the same calibre as Mask<br />

series 1996 No.6, entitled From the Masses, to the Masses,<br />

failed to sell. The following day Christie’s Contemporary<br />

art sale generated a 43% unsold rate... However<br />

Zeng Fanzhi’s prices rapidly recovered, supported<br />

by some of the world’s most powerful dealers<br />

and collectors and an energetic programme of exhibitions:<br />

in 2008 he showed at the Saatchi Gallery<br />

3 , then at New York’s Acquavella in 2009, then<br />

Venice in 2011 (Francois Pinault), then London’s<br />

Gagosian in 2012, then Paris’s Musée d’Art Moderne<br />

4 in 2013, and the Louvre in 2014... Unlike some<br />

of his compatriots, his aura of prestige has proved<br />

extremely resilient. Over the last year 5 , 41 Zeng<br />

Fanzhi paintings have sold at auction, and 41% of<br />

these fetched above the million-dollar line 6 ...<br />

Zeng Fanzhi’s prices have stabilised and collectors,<br />

no longer disoriented by his style changes,<br />

are continuing to invest in other series besides his<br />

Masks and Hospital series. The common theme<br />

3) The Revolution Continues, New Art From China, Saatchi Gallery,<br />

London.<br />

4) Zeng Fanzhi from 18 October 2013 to 16 February 2014.<br />

5) Between July 2014 and July 2015.<br />

6) Including fees.

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