THE contemporary
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ector Chang Tsong-zung (Johnson Chang for the<br />
Westerners) is a major pioneer in the field of Contemporary<br />
Chinese art. In the following years, Chinese<br />
artists were supported by a booming population<br />
of local art buyers coupled with Western buyers<br />
seduced by the huge potential of the new Chinese<br />
market. After November 2005, Fanzhi’s auction<br />
prices started to snowball, sometimes fetching ten<br />
times their estimates. In 2007, various highly reputed<br />
Chinese collectors began acquiring works by<br />
Zeng Fanzhi and his prices rocketed. His first result<br />
above the million-dollar line was hammered in<br />
Hong Kong in May of that year (at 12 times the low<br />
estimate), and the 7-digit level was confirmed the<br />
following month with another million-plus result<br />
in London 1 . Since then, Fanzhi has generated over<br />
one hundred results above the million-dollar line.<br />
In 2008, Zeng Fanzhi further strengthened his<br />
market power when Christie’s managed to sell his<br />
Mask series 1996 No.6 for no less that $9.6 million<br />
(three times the high estimate 2 ) at its first sale of<br />
Contemporary Asian art in Hong Kong. Five years<br />
later, the artist earned another auction record when<br />
his The Last Supper, a giant canvas from the now famous<br />
Guy and Myriam Ullens Collection, added<br />
$13.6 million to his previous record. After appro-<br />
1) Mask Series N°8 fetched $1.6 million including fees at<br />
Christie’s Hong Kong on 27 May 2007, then Hospital Series<br />
fetched $1.7 million including fees at Phillips de Pury &<br />
Company in London on 22 June 2007.<br />
2) Christie’s Hong Kong, 24 May 2008.<br />
ximately fifty bids, the buyer obtained the most<br />
expensive work of Contemporary Chinese art ever<br />
sold at auction ($23 million).<br />
With the advent of the financial crisis, his sales,<br />
like many others’, substantially contracted: on 30<br />
November 2008, a work of the same calibre as Mask<br />
series 1996 No.6, entitled From the Masses, to the Masses,<br />
failed to sell. The following day Christie’s Contemporary<br />
art sale generated a 43% unsold rate... However<br />
Zeng Fanzhi’s prices rapidly recovered, supported<br />
by some of the world’s most powerful dealers<br />
and collectors and an energetic programme of exhibitions:<br />
in 2008 he showed at the Saatchi Gallery<br />
3 , then at New York’s Acquavella in 2009, then<br />
Venice in 2011 (Francois Pinault), then London’s<br />
Gagosian in 2012, then Paris’s Musée d’Art Moderne<br />
4 in 2013, and the Louvre in 2014... Unlike some<br />
of his compatriots, his aura of prestige has proved<br />
extremely resilient. Over the last year 5 , 41 Zeng<br />
Fanzhi paintings have sold at auction, and 41% of<br />
these fetched above the million-dollar line 6 ...<br />
Zeng Fanzhi’s prices have stabilised and collectors,<br />
no longer disoriented by his style changes,<br />
are continuing to invest in other series besides his<br />
Masks and Hospital series. The common theme<br />
3) The Revolution Continues, New Art From China, Saatchi Gallery,<br />
London.<br />
4) Zeng Fanzhi from 18 October 2013 to 16 February 2014.<br />
5) Between July 2014 and July 2015.<br />
6) Including fees.