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36 <strong>PROGRESS</strong> <strong>REPORT</strong> PROGRAM LEVEL <strong>PROGRESS</strong> <strong>REPORT</strong> 37<br />

Confluence Point and Woreda Soil Fertility Survey Status (31 August 2015)<br />

Confluence point<br />

Completed (455 Woredas)<br />

To be Completed during 2016<br />

3. Investments in logistics and IT:<br />

• Ammonium Nitrate storage with a capacity<br />

of 20 terabytes to hold the EthioSIS master<br />

database and geo-statistical modeling data<br />

• One powerful satellite image processing<br />

server to enhance the processing capacity<br />

of the geo-statistical model<br />

• Arc GIS software for geo-statistical analysis<br />

and map making<br />

EthioSIS is a milestone in Ethiopia’s history of soil<br />

fertility analysis and fertilizer recommendations.<br />

Due to its considerable achievements, efforts<br />

are underway to streamline the project within<br />

the agriculture sector, beginning with the federal<br />

level and expanding its findings to contribute<br />

to livestock development, identifying soils that<br />

need special care, conducting land use planning,<br />

and preparing a soil resource data sharing policy,<br />

among others. In addition, work is underway to<br />

revise the fertilizer policy, strategy and production<br />

and marketing proclamation. Discussions are also<br />

underway to establish a fertilizer industry agency<br />

to regulate the fertilizer supply chain and quality.<br />

Finally, EthioSIS has begun to serve as a model<br />

for many other African countries with which it has<br />

shared its experiences, leading to preparations by<br />

Nigeria, Ghana and Tanzania to undertake similar<br />

initiatives.<br />

factories to be established through publicprivate<br />

partnerships, such as the soluble fertilizer<br />

blending plant under construction in Debre Birhan<br />

(Amhara), set to make its products available to<br />

end-users by April 2016.<br />

In parallel with specific solutions on soil<br />

mapping, fertilizer recommendation and blending<br />

activities, EthioSIS has also addressed the<br />

need for extensive capacity building in these<br />

and related areas to ensure sustainability<br />

of these interventions. This has focused on<br />

human resources, laboratory facilities and IT<br />

infrastructure for the National Soil Testing Center<br />

(NSTC) and regional laboratories in Bahir Dar,<br />

Hawassa, Mekelle and Nekemte, as well as<br />

the agricultural research center in Jima. More<br />

specifically, efforts have included:<br />

1. Introducing new technologies and<br />

methodologies, such as:<br />

• Geo-referenced field soil information<br />

collection mechanism<br />

• Multi-nutrient soil chemical analysis<br />

methodology (Mehlich III)<br />

• IR spectroscopy and laser diffraction particle<br />

size distribution analysis techniques<br />

• Automated multi-nutrient analyzers such<br />

as Microwave plasma-Atomic Emission<br />

Spectrometer & IR spectrometers, and laser<br />

scattering particle size distribution analyzers<br />

2. Training relevant staff on:<br />

• Laboratory management and good<br />

laboratory practices<br />

• Linux, VMware, meta data and soil database<br />

management<br />

• Geo-statistics and other prediction models,<br />

and spectral data analysis and interpretation<br />

• Training for fertilizer blending staff on<br />

technical operations<br />

• Fertilizer handling and storage<br />

• Scientifically and technically replicable soil<br />

sampling procedures and methodologies

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