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Exchange programmes - IUCN

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Implementation of an <strong>Exchange</strong> Programme for Protected Areas in East Asia<br />

tected area management role, community groups, indigenous groups and private<br />

sector bodies directly involved in protected areas management).<br />

� Using the WCPA regional, and perhaps global, network to identify suitable international<br />

partners who would benefit from a partnership under the Parkshare<br />

Programme;<br />

� Establishing formal agreements between individual partners involving the exchange<br />

of personnel (short familiarising visits and longer hands-on exchanges)<br />

and other joint actions;<br />

� Providing regional training courses for a number of participants in the partnerships;<br />

� Producing and disseminating reports arising out of partnerships for wider distribution<br />

beyond the partners themselves;<br />

� Establishing an advisory partnership and exchange board from within the WCPA<br />

membership (regionally or globally) to provide overall guidance of the programme;<br />

� Establishing a management board to supervise operations and approve individual<br />

partnerships and expenditures under the programme;<br />

� Appointing an <strong>Exchange</strong> Co-ordinator or Joint Co-ordinators.<br />

Such a programme would be relatively expensive and call for strong leadership.<br />

However, funds and time permitting, a WCPA East Asia Regional <strong>Exchange</strong> Programme<br />

would be an ideal way to increase management capacity in East Asia’s protected area<br />

systems. Possible funding agencies include <strong>IUCN</strong>, World Bank, GEF, perhaps some<br />

governments in the region and various NGO organisations (see Athanas et al., 2001).<br />

Providing the supporting information<br />

The planning of exchange <strong>programmes</strong> of any kind requires access to good background<br />

information, for example:<br />

� lists of the protected areas in each nation, within the East Asia region, and<br />

globally;<br />

� evidence of the major issues facing each park;<br />

� contact addresses;<br />

� possible source of funding;<br />

� publications and other sources of advice;<br />

� information on training opportunities.<br />

Some such information is available in published form, e.g. in the 1997 UN List of<br />

Protected Areas (<strong>IUCN</strong>, 1998). It would also help if agencies in the East Asia region<br />

were to translate into national languages of the region the following four reports (all<br />

arising out of the East Asia Action Plan) and distribute them widely:<br />

� this present report on exchange <strong>programmes</strong>;<br />

� the Directory of Protected Area Personnel and Organisations in East Asia (Hayes<br />

and Egli, 2001);<br />

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