MFA_Report_on_the_occupied_territories_March_2016_1
MFA_Report_on_the_occupied_territories_March_2016_1
MFA_Report_on_the_occupied_territories_March_2016_1
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Hayastan All Armenian Fund funded <strong>the</strong> rec<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> water<br />
supply system in <strong>the</strong> <strong>occupied</strong> town of Lachyn<br />
│Photo from www.himnadram.org│June 2011<br />
Given <strong>the</strong> highly subsidized nature of<br />
agriculture in <strong>the</strong> <strong>occupied</strong> <strong>territories</strong>, 373<br />
intensive agricultural producti<strong>on</strong> in those<br />
<strong>territories</strong> is heavily dependent <strong>on</strong> financial<br />
assistance and <strong>the</strong> development of water,<br />
power and transport infrastructure. To service<br />
<strong>the</strong> settlements and farming, in particular<br />
those in <strong>the</strong> Araz Valley, with <strong>the</strong> support of<br />
Armenia, about 30 km of power lines were<br />
built, pumping stati<strong>on</strong>s were installed, artesian<br />
water wells and roads were c<strong>on</strong>structed. 374<br />
Of particular c<strong>on</strong>cern is <strong>the</strong> exploitati<strong>on</strong> of<br />
water resources. Armenia’s occupati<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> <strong>territories</strong> of Azerbaijan allowed it to capture and<br />
divert waters of <strong>the</strong> Araz River and o<strong>the</strong>r rivers and <strong>the</strong>ir headwaters, and c<strong>on</strong>struct artesian<br />
wells, pump-stati<strong>on</strong>s and irrigati<strong>on</strong> canals for <strong>the</strong> settlements’ use in <strong>the</strong> Araz Valley and<br />
elsewhere or to use <strong>the</strong>ir hydropower. 375 According to <strong>the</strong> Armenian statistics, as of 2013, of total<br />
592,9 thousands hectares of agricultural lands, <strong>on</strong>ly 23,3 percent (138,41 thousands ha) were<br />
arable. 376 That makes access to and c<strong>on</strong>trol of water resources, in particular in <strong>the</strong> <strong>occupied</strong><br />
Kalbajar, Lachyn, Zangilan and Jabrayil districts, an important factor in <strong>the</strong> col<strong>on</strong>ial enterprise of<br />
Armenia. 377 According to <strong>the</strong> so-called “spokespers<strong>on</strong>” of <strong>the</strong> separatist regime David Babayan,<br />
“[…] Nagorny Karabakh is in a positi<strong>on</strong> to almost entirely provide for its own envir<strong>on</strong>mental<br />
security and its water resources, and in this c<strong>on</strong>text <strong>the</strong> Karvachar regi<strong>on</strong> [Kalbajar] plays a<br />
key role… Therefore, if we lose this regi<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> water security of Karabakh would be under<br />
serious threat.” 378 In his recent interview, Babayan asserted that “imagine that <strong>the</strong> enemy again<br />
establishes c<strong>on</strong>trol over Karvachar where our rivers head – rivers such as Arpa and Vorotan that<br />
flow into Lake Sevan making up 80 percent of Armenia’s water resources.” 379 Faced with water<br />
deficiency of <strong>the</strong> recent years and associated decline in hydro-power generati<strong>on</strong> capacities, 380<br />
Sec<strong>on</strong>d phase of <strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> water supply system in <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>occupied</strong> town of Lachyn<br />
│Photo from www.himnadram.org│April 2013<br />
Hayastan All Armenian Fund – Argentina branch funded <strong>the</strong><br />
c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> water supply system in <strong>the</strong> <strong>occupied</strong> town of<br />
Kalbajar<br />
│Photo from www.himnadram.org│August 2013<br />
373<br />
See “New Approaches in <strong>the</strong> State Policy of Agricultural Support”, Artsakhtert.com, 23 January 2013, .<br />
374<br />
See “So Different And So Alike – From Mataghis To Araxavan”, Artsakhtert.com, 25 February 2014, .<br />
375<br />
See “Discussi<strong>on</strong> of agricultural work”, Artsakhpress.am, 11 January 2014, .<br />
376<br />
See “Statistical Yearbook Of Nagorno-Karabakh Republic, 2007-2013”, .<br />
377<br />
See “Whose Hands <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> Spigot? Water Security and <strong>the</strong> Nagorno Karabakh C<strong>on</strong>flict”, Streitcouncil.org, November 2014,<br />
; “Karabakh Fr<strong>on</strong>tline<br />
Diary”, Hetq.am, 24 April 2010, .<br />
378<br />
See “Water Complicates Karabakh Peace Talks”, IWPR.net, 17 September 2010, .<br />
379<br />
See “Return of Territories to Azerbaijan ‘Impossible’ Says Artsakh Spokespers<strong>on</strong>”, Asbarez.com, 15 July 2015, .<br />
380<br />
See “Hovik Abrahamyan explains why it was necessary to increase electricity tariff”, Lurer.am, 25 June 2015, .<br />
62