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MFA_Report_on_the_occupied_territories_March_2016_1

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XIII. Systematic pillaging, exploitati<strong>on</strong> of and illicit trade in assets, natural resources and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r forms of wealth in <strong>the</strong> <strong>occupied</strong> <strong>territories</strong><br />

The <strong>occupied</strong> <strong>territories</strong> of Azerbaijan are rich in natural resources. There are around 155<br />

deposits of precious st<strong>on</strong>es, minerals and base metals, including deposits of n<strong>on</strong>-ferrous metal<br />

ores, gold, mercury, copper, lead and zinc, pearlite and o<strong>the</strong>r natural resources. 414 Am<strong>on</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m<br />

are gold-copper-pyrite deposits in Gyzylbulag, copper-gold, molybdenum deposits in Demirli,<br />

Armenia’s Vallex Group through its Base Metals subsidiary exploits Gyzylbulag underground gold and copper mine near Heyvaly village<br />

in <strong>the</strong> <strong>occupied</strong> Kalbajar district<br />

│Photo from www.bm.am│12 June 2012<br />

Janyatag-Gulyatag (<strong>occupied</strong> parts of <strong>the</strong> Tartar district); gold deposits in Soyudlu, Agduzdag,<br />

Tutkhum (Kalbajar); gold deposits in Vejnali (Zangilan); lead deposits in Mehmana, Shorbulag<br />

(Kalbajar); and mercury deposits in Sarybulag, Agyatag, Levchay, Shorbulag, Qamishli, Aggaya<br />

(Kalbajar, Lachyn), Chilgazchay, Narzanly (Lachyn).<br />

The <strong>occupied</strong> <strong>territories</strong> are also rich in<br />

different types of building materials, including<br />

face st<strong>on</strong>e, block st<strong>on</strong>e, different types of<br />

c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> st<strong>on</strong>es, loam, sang-gravel<br />

chromite, lime, marble and agate. There are lime<br />

and clays deposits in Chobandag, Shahbulag,<br />

Boyahmedi (Aghdam); marble deposits in<br />

Harovdad and Shorbulag; tuff deposits in<br />

Kilseli (Kalbajar); pearlite deposits in Kechaldag<br />

(Kalbajar) etc. 415 Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, <strong>the</strong>re are more<br />

than 120 mineral water deposits. Am<strong>on</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m<br />

are Yukhary (Upper) and Ashahy (Lower) Istisu,<br />

Bagyrsag and Keshdak in <strong>the</strong> Kalbajar district;<br />

Iligsu and Minkend in <strong>the</strong> Lachyn district;<br />

Turshsu and Sirlan in <strong>the</strong> Shusha district.<br />

Sweden's Atlas Copco Wagner underground mine truck of<br />

Armenia’s Vallex Group is seen working in <strong>the</strong> underground<br />

Gyzylbulag gold and copper mine near Heyvaly village in <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>occupied</strong> Kalbajar district<br />

│Photo from www.bm-old.vallexgroup.am<br />

Pillage of <strong>the</strong> <strong>occupied</strong> <strong>territories</strong>, including destructi<strong>on</strong>, dismantling of infrastructure, such as<br />

notorious stripping of scrap metals, pipes, bricks and o<strong>the</strong>r c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> materials from <strong>the</strong> ruins<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Azerbaijani households and public buildings, aband<strong>on</strong>ed by fleeing Azerbaijani populati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

has been widely reported in <strong>the</strong> past. 416 If such looting was previously c<strong>on</strong>ducted by <strong>the</strong> individual<br />

Armenian settlers and soldiers, this practice is currently replaced with more organized system of<br />

pillage, under <strong>the</strong> directi<strong>on</strong> and c<strong>on</strong>trol of Armenia, with <strong>the</strong> scope and <strong>the</strong> geographic area of<br />

that embezzlement dramatically expanded to include also depredatory exploitati<strong>on</strong> and pillage<br />

of natural resources and o<strong>the</strong>r forms of wealth across <strong>the</strong> <strong>occupied</strong> <strong>territories</strong>. 417<br />

414<br />

See fact sheet of <strong>the</strong> Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of <strong>the</strong> Republic of Azerbaijan, available at ; See also UN Doc. A/58/594-S/2003/1090, 13 November 2003; “Armenian-Azerbaijan, Nagorny Karabakh<br />

C<strong>on</strong>flict”, .<br />

415<br />

See <strong>the</strong> report “Minerals of Azerbaijan”, Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of <strong>the</strong> Republic of Azerbaijan, available at .<br />

416<br />

See e.g.“Tug-of-war for Nagorno-Karabakh”, BBC News, 03 June 2000, ; “Norashenik Village Project”.<br />

417<br />

See “The regi<strong>on</strong>s of <strong>the</strong> Nagorno-Karabakh Republic in Figures, 2007-2013” (in Russian language), ; “Russia Seizes Subsoil of Armenia and Karabakh from Oligarchs”, Iragir.<br />

am, 11 October 2013, .<br />

68

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