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MFA_Report_on_the_occupied_territories_March_2016_1

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protecti<strong>on</strong>) in <strong>the</strong> Bashitchay Nati<strong>on</strong>al Reserve<br />

in <strong>the</strong> <strong>occupied</strong> Zangilan district. These rare<br />

trees are subjected to felling and cutting for<br />

timber, which is exported out of <strong>the</strong> <strong>occupied</strong><br />

<strong>territories</strong> for furniture, barrel and rifle<br />

producti<strong>on</strong>. Many species of trees for a l<strong>on</strong>g<br />

time are <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> verge of disappearance.<br />

In 1993 <strong>on</strong>ly, some 206,6 thousand cubic<br />

meters of valuable types of timber were taken<br />

to Armenia. In 1996, 55 ha of walnut trees of<br />

Leshkar forest area, planted in 1957-1958,<br />

were cut down. 538 The evidence c<strong>on</strong>firms that<br />

cutting of walnut-trees, oak and o<strong>the</strong>r trees is c<strong>on</strong>tinuing. Back in 2003, <strong>the</strong> Armenian sources<br />

reported that some 10,000 walnut trees were cut down in <strong>the</strong> <strong>occupied</strong> <strong>territories</strong>. 539 It is difficult<br />

to find out how many hectares of forest have been cut to date in reality. However, even <strong>the</strong><br />

Armenian own sources c<strong>on</strong>firm that illegal cutting of trees in <strong>the</strong> <strong>occupied</strong> <strong>territories</strong> and timber<br />

cutting is <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> rise. 540 Thus, some 45,359 m³ of timber was cut in 2010, while that volume<br />

increased to 96,237 in 2013. 541<br />

“Varanda CJSC” wood processing factory produces<br />

barrels from oak trees cut in <strong>the</strong> <strong>occupied</strong> <strong>territories</strong><br />

│Photo by Dmitrii Egorov│www.livejournal.com<br />

│03 April 2012<br />

Unlawful timber cutting and exports of rare species of trees from <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>occupied</strong> <strong>territories</strong> of Azerbaijan is <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> rise<br />

│Photo from www.hetq.am│11 July 2012<br />

Am<strong>on</strong>g <strong>the</strong> companies engaged in cutting and illicit trade<br />

in timber from <strong>the</strong> <strong>occupied</strong> <strong>territories</strong> is Max Wood<br />

Ltd., Armenian-registered company established by<br />

Mher Bagratyan and Enrique Viver Camin from Spain. 542<br />

In 2000, Camin established a wood-drying operati<strong>on</strong> in<br />

Koghb village in Armenia’s Tavush regi<strong>on</strong>, which caused<br />

serious damage to <strong>the</strong> regi<strong>on</strong>al envir<strong>on</strong>ment by cutting<br />

down <strong>the</strong> valuable trees in <strong>the</strong> area. With outstanding<br />

debts to <strong>the</strong> Armenian forestry service and protests of<br />

<strong>the</strong> local populati<strong>on</strong>, Camin relocated his wood business<br />

into <strong>the</strong> <strong>occupied</strong> <strong>territories</strong> of Azerbaijan. Member of<br />

Armenian Parliament from <strong>the</strong> ruling Republican Party,<br />

Harutyun Pambukyan, c<strong>on</strong>firmed that:<br />

“… at a time when many were avoiding doing business with Nagorno Karabakh, yes, Max<br />

Wood Ltd., with <strong>the</strong> efforts and direct participati<strong>on</strong> of myself and my friends, reached<br />

unprecedented agreements with several renowned European companies, such as Beretta<br />

and Browning, to send <strong>the</strong>m wooden details for hunting rifles made from <strong>the</strong> roots of<br />

walnut trees…” 543<br />

The Armenian sources indicate that Max Wood Ltd. c<strong>on</strong>tinues to cut down walnut and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

types of trees in <strong>the</strong> <strong>occupied</strong> <strong>territories</strong>.<br />

The mining companies that acquire illegal “licenses” for exploitati<strong>on</strong> of mineral resources in <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>occupied</strong> <strong>territories</strong> have poor envir<strong>on</strong>mental record in Armenia and c<strong>on</strong>tinue <strong>the</strong> same practice<br />

in those <strong>territories</strong>, paying no regard whatsoever to <strong>the</strong> envir<strong>on</strong>ment. 544 As a result, depredatory<br />

538<br />

See UN Doc. A/58/594-S/2003/1090, 13 November 2003.<br />

539<br />

See “Walnut trees cut down in Karabakh”, Hetq.am, 25 September 2003, .<br />

540<br />

See “Statistical Yearbook Of Nagorno-Karabakh Republic, 2007-2013”, .<br />

541<br />

Ibid.<br />

542<br />

Ibid.<br />

543<br />

See “I Have No Associati<strong>on</strong> With Max Wood”, Hetq.am, 24 September 2007, .<br />

544<br />

See “Teghut, Dremb<strong>on</strong>, Alaverdi, and <strong>the</strong> Politics of Polluti<strong>on</strong>”, Armeniatree.org, 01 September 2007, .<br />

83

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