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AMERICA’S ARMY WINNING IN A COMPLEX WORLD

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The Soldier/Squad S&T Portfolio investment strategy is comprised of<br />

subportfolios, including personnel, tactical training, Soldier systems<br />

integration, situational awareness, survivability and sustainment.<br />

APS on Army platforms across the ground vehicle fleet. This effort will<br />

demonstrate a MAPS compliant soft-kill capability in FY17 and a hardkill<br />

capability in FY19.<br />

SOLDIER/SQUAD S&T PORTFOLIO<br />

The Soldier/Squad S&T Portfolio supports BA2 and BA3 research,<br />

development and demonstration of technologies in lightweight,<br />

energy efficient, human centric systems and equipment, training<br />

technologies, training methods and personnel measures, all of which<br />

enable, protect and sustain dismounted Soldiers and Squads. Using<br />

both systems engineering and human science research, this portfolio<br />

influences many aspects of Doctrine, Organization, Training, Materiel,<br />

Leadership, Personnel, Facilities and Policy to satisfy capabilities gaps.<br />

The technologies protect, sustain and enable Soldiers operating within<br />

Squads who execute a variety of missions while deployed and at home<br />

stations. Geopolitical drivers include drawdown of deployed Soldiers<br />

abroad, requiring increased training at home station, reduction in the<br />

total force requiring greater innovative manpower efficiencies and<br />

growing complexity in the mission. These drivers require optimization of<br />

human capital and enabling technologies. Small, niche companies make<br />

up the research industrial base supporting this portfolio, and the Army<br />

S&T community accomplishes much of the technology integration.<br />

One important initiative, the development of a Soldier Systems<br />

Engineering Architecture, is underway. This initiative is designed to<br />

make major inroads into our efforts to lighten the Soldier’s load. This<br />

architecture, developed in concert with our acquisition and requirements<br />

community, is an analytical decision-based model where changes in<br />

Soldier system inputs (loads, technology/equipment, physiological and<br />

cognitive state, stress levels, training, etc.) may be assessed to predict<br />

changes in Soldier performance in operationally relevant environments.<br />

By using a systems engineering approach, the model will result in a full<br />

system-level analysis capable of predicting impacts of both materiel and<br />

nonmateriel solutions on fully equipped Soldiers performing operational<br />

missions or tasks.<br />

The Force Protection Soldier & Small Unit (FPS&SU) Program<br />

seeks to make significant improvements in Soldier and Small Unit<br />

Protection. The spectrum of threats encountered by Soldiers in small<br />

units is varied and complex with current equipment, clothing and other<br />

protective measures providing adequate protection but introducing<br />

WEAPON SYSTEMS HANDBOOK 2016 345

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