iGen_DesignersGuide_lowres

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Finish/Smoothness Finish is the smoothness or roughness of a paper’s surface. Paper is processed to have a specific type of finish, ranging from very smooth to highly textured. Finish can significantly impact image quality. If paper is too rough, light patches and graininess appear in solid areas. Halftone images also appear grainy. Dry ink may not fuse properly to extremely rough paper, which may cause deletions where the ink rubs or flakes off. Smooth and coated papers produce sharp images because they reflect light more directly than rougher papers. Sheffield is a test that is used to measure the smoothness of paper. It measures the rate of air flow over the surface of a sheet. The lower the Sheffield smoothness number, the smoother the sheet. The following two tables provide descriptions of the paper finish categories and descriptions of the coating categories. 18 Digital Printing Reference
Table 1-1 Paper finish categories Finish Description Examples Stock Smooth All Coated Papers • Coated Text • Coated Cover Regular All uncoated papers with Sheffield smoothness between 40 and 225 • Uncoated papers that are highly calendared or very smooth • Papers with low texture (vellum) • Uncoated papers for digital color printing Rough All uncoated papers with Sheffield smoothness above 225 • Papers with highly textured finishes (felt, linen) • Bristol papers • Index papers Digital Printing Reference 19
Page 1 and 2: Digital Printing Reference Xerox iG
Page 3 and 4: Xerox Job Preparation Guide for Des
Page 5 and 6: Xerox Job Preparation Guide for Des
Page 7: i 1 2 3 4 5 Contents Intro—Digita
Page 10 and 11: Introducing The Xerox Digital Produ
Page 12 and 13: Inside the Xerox iGen3 ® (Our Flag
Page 15 and 16: Stock 1Choosing Stock • Stock Pro
Page 17: Brightness Brightness is the measur
Page 21 and 22: Recommendations for Finish/Smoothne
Page 23 and 24: Impurities Impurities in the paper-
Page 25 and 26: Size and Weight Specifications The
Page 27 and 28: The following stocks are not recomm
Page 29 and 30: Setup 2Before You Begin • Which C
Page 31 and 32: CMYK CMYK color spaces typically ha
Page 33 and 34: Color Decisions When in doubt, alwa
Page 35 and 36: Figure 2-4 Adobe Bridge (CS3), Suit
Page 37 and 38: Figure 2-5 An example of Adobe CS3
Page 39 and 40: Color Preferences can be found by s
Page 41 and 42: The Color Management window can be
Page 43 and 44: Monitor Calibration and Characteriz
Page 45 and 46: Design 3Things to Consider • Desi
Page 47 and 48: Type Color • Create solid black t
Page 49 and 50: Graphics Considerations Color in Gr
Page 51 and 52: Figure 3-5 QuarkXPress Edit Color D
Page 53 and 54: Tint Uniformity Digital printing sy
Page 55 and 56: Photoshop filter effects Design Dig
Page 57 and 58: Gradients The best produced gradien
Page 59 and 60: Overprinting in Illustrator • Cho
Page 61 and 62: Transparency in InDesign • Select
Page 63 and 64: Figure 3-15 Illustrator Save As PDF
Page 65 and 66: Figure 3-16 PDF Export files as PDF
Page 67 and 68: Figure 3-18 Illustrator Save As EPS
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If no embedded profile is detected
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Figure 3-20 Example of Adobe RGB 19
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Figure 3-21 300 dpi resolution 72 d
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Saving Photoshop CS3 Files—Photos
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Photoshop TIFF Format • When savi
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Figure 3-26 Example of JPEG low qua
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Gradients When printing a Microsoft
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Generating Variable Information Job
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Image Quality Considerations • Fo
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Preflight 4Preparing to Print • T
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Trapping • For best results, trap
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Packaging Use the [Package] feature
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Collect for Output Use the [Collect
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The following recommended settings
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Figure 4-6 Acrobat Distiller Genera
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Distiller 8 contains a Policy butto
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Figure 4-9 Acrobat Distiller Fonts
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Figure 4-10 Acrobat Distiller Color
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Figure 4-11 Acrobat Distiller Advan
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Exporting PDF Files When exporting
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QuarkXPress 7.0—Export PDF In Qua
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Preflighting PDF Files Preflighting
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Printing 5Final Results • File Fo
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Selecting Your Print Settings If yo
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Figure 5-1 InDesign General Setting
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Marks and Bleeds • If bleeds are
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Figure 5-4 InDesign Output Settings
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Color Management • Color Handling
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Figure 5-7 InDesign Advanced Settin
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Figure 5-8 QuarkXPress Device Setti
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Output • Always Print Colors [As
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Options • Pictures Output should
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Profiles • The Separation and Com
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Booklet Making The production of sa
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Durability For the most part, image
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Index Index Digital Printing Refere
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E embedded profile 69, 71 EPS 62, 6
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J JPEG 75, 78-80, 88 K Kanji 48 ker
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T text 19, 26, 46, 47, 48, 52, 61,
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Both Keiger Printing Company and Ke
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