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Number<br />

1<br />

3. Write the following numbers, which are in scientific notation, in standard decimal form:<br />

(a) 3·0 × 10 −2 =<br />

(b) 4·12 × 10 −4 =<br />

(c) 3·57 × 10 5 =<br />

(d) 2 × 10 6 =<br />

(e) 5·6 × 10 −7 =<br />

(f) 6 × 10 −5 =<br />

(g) 1 × 10 −4 =<br />

(h) 1 × 10 5 =<br />

(i) 3·3 × 10 0 =<br />

(j) 7·8 × 10 8 =<br />

4. Simplify the following without using your calculator. Give all answers in the form<br />

a × 10 n , 1 ≤ a < 10, n ∈ Z.<br />

(a) 2 × 10 3 × 3 × 10 2 =<br />

(b) 4·2 × 10 5 × 3 × 10 −3 = =<br />

(c) 7 × 10 3 × 8 × 10 5 = =<br />

(d) 1·6 × 10 −19 × 6 × 10 23 =<br />

(e) (3 × 10 8 ) 2 =<br />

(f) 6 × 10 −26 × (3 × 10 8 ) 2 =<br />

______<br />

(g) 4 × 10 8<br />

2 × 10 = 4<br />

_______<br />

(h) 1 × 10 5<br />

2 × 10 = =<br />

−3<br />

(i)<br />

6 × 1 0 −4 _______<br />

3 × 1 0 −5 =<br />

× = =<br />

(j) 3 × 10 −2 + 2 × 10 −3 = + =<br />

11

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