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World<br />
Iraq troops battle IS in Mosul, UN<br />
says dozens executed<br />
• AFP, Mosul<br />
Britain’s Brexiteers eye opportunity in Trump win<br />
• AFP, London<br />
Donald Trump’s improbable election<br />
has buoyed eurosceptics in<br />
Britain, who hope London’s “special<br />
relationship” with the world’s<br />
top economy will result in lucrative<br />
post-Brexit trade.<br />
US President Barack Obama<br />
warned that Britain would be at<br />
the “back of the queue” for trade<br />
deals if it left the bloc but Trump<br />
was pro-Brexit and will likely look<br />
more favourably on its trans-Atlantic<br />
partner, say Brexiteers.<br />
The president-elect’s attitude to<br />
Britain leaving the bloc was “more<br />
positive than the hostile approach”<br />
of Obama, noted prominent Conservative<br />
lawmaker and ardent eurosceptic<br />
Jacob Rees-Mogg.<br />
Trump, whose mother was<br />
born in Britain, hailed the vote to<br />
leave the EU as “a fantastic thing”<br />
Recently displaced people rush a food distribution point in Khazer refugee camp, Iraq on <strong>November</strong> 11<br />
and pledged that Britain would<br />
“certainly not be at the back of the<br />
queue” under his presidency.<br />
Fellow Conservative Bernard<br />
Jenkin told the City AM financial<br />
newspaper- “President Trump<br />
might not be to our taste but we<br />
must calculate our national interest.<br />
“He will not put logs on the<br />
track in front of Brexit in the same<br />
way Clinton might have,” said the<br />
influential eurosceptic.<br />
Britain in best position<br />
Seeking to capitalise on a Trump<br />
presidency, Prime Minister Theresa<br />
May wasted no time in emphasising<br />
strong trans-Atlantic ties as<br />
she bids to forge new trade links<br />
outside the EU.<br />
In her congratulatory message to<br />
Trump on Wednesday, she carefully<br />
avoided sensitive subjects - unlike<br />
German Chancellor Angela Merkel<br />
Elite Iraqi troops battled the Islamic<br />
State group in the streets of<br />
Mosul on Friday, as the UN reported<br />
IS jihadists had executed dozens<br />
of people inside the city for<br />
alleged “treason”. With IS also on<br />
the defensive in neighbouring Syria,<br />
US-backed forces pressed an<br />
advance on jihadist bastion Raqa<br />
after a sandstorm eased.<br />
The high winds in the desert<br />
which separates the Syrian Kurdish-Arab<br />
militia alliance from the<br />
jihadists’ stronghold in the Euphrates<br />
Valley had slowed their<br />
advance on Thursday as visibility<br />
levels plummeted.<br />
Iraqi forces too had regrouped<br />
after meeting stronger than expected<br />
resistance from IS fighters on the<br />
east bank of the Tigris River which<br />
runs through Mosul after thrusting<br />
into the built-up area last week.<br />
Commanders of Iraq’s elite Counter-Terrorism<br />
Service (CTS) said that<br />
troops were advancing on two eastern<br />
neighbourhoods of the city.<br />
In a house near the front line,<br />
Staff Lieutenant Colonel Muntadhar<br />
Salem clutched a radio in<br />
one hand and a tablet in the other<br />
with a map showing several rows<br />
of buildings recaptured by CTS.<br />
As the troops waited for orders<br />
to push forward, incoming mortar<br />
rounds shook the pink curtains on<br />
the windows of the house.<br />
Inside Mosul itself, IS fighters<br />
reportedly shot dead more than<br />
60 people this week and hung<br />
some of their bodies from poles<br />
after claiming they had collaborated<br />
with Iraqi troops, the UN human<br />
rights office said Friday.<br />
“On Tuesday, IS reportedly<br />
shot and killed 40 civilians in<br />
Mosul city after accusing them of<br />
‘treason and collaboration’” with<br />
the ISF, rights office spokeswoman<br />
Ravina Shamdasani said in a<br />
statement released in Geneva.<br />
And on Wednesday, IS slaughtered<br />
another 20 people at the Ghabat<br />
Military Base in northern Mosul<br />
after accusing them of “leaking<br />
information,” the UN statement<br />
said. The battle to retake Mosul is<br />
now in its fourth week, and while<br />
troops have entered the builtup<br />
area, there are weeks, if not<br />
months, of fighting still to go.<br />
“Our forces have begun the attack<br />
on Arbajiyah. The clashes are<br />
ongoing,” Salem said, referring to<br />
an area in the east of the city.<br />
‘Within firing range’<br />
The latest fighting came “after a<br />
few days of quiet,” he said.<br />
Another CTS officer, Lieutenant<br />
Colonel Ali Hussein Fadhel,<br />
said that the first row of buildings<br />
in Arbajiyah had been seized.<br />
“We are within firing range of<br />
Karkukli but the full attack has not<br />
yet started,” he said, referring to<br />
another eastern neighbourhood.<br />
Iraqi forces launched the operation<br />
to retake Mosul on October<br />
17, with federal and Kurdish regional<br />
forces closing in on the city<br />
and French President Francois<br />
Hollande - to highlight the strong<br />
“trade, security and defence” ties<br />
between London and Washington.<br />
And writing in the Spectator<br />
magazine, political commentator<br />
Douglas Murray said that in terms<br />
of trade, Britain was “in the best<br />
possible position” with Trump in<br />
the White House.<br />
“Everything Trump has ever<br />
said suggests that he is exceptionally<br />
well-disposed towards the country<br />
where his mother was born. In<br />
recent times such an attitude could<br />
not be taken for granted,” he wrote.<br />
That could bode well for the<br />
so-called “special relationship” between<br />
Britain and the United States.<br />
May 10th on call list<br />
And there are early signs that<br />
Trump may not prioritise the US’s<br />
traditional “special relationship.”<br />
REUTERS<br />
from three sides.<br />
Pro-government Shiite paramilitaries<br />
later began an advance<br />
on the town of Tal Afar, which<br />
commands the city’s western approaches,<br />
with the goal of cutting<br />
the jihadists off from territory they<br />
control in neighbouring Syria.<br />
The advance up the Tigris Valley<br />
from the south has been slowest.<br />
The troops on that front had the<br />
farthest to cover, with a string of<br />
jihadist-held towns in their path.<br />
On Thursday, the battle neared<br />
the remains of ancient Nimrud,<br />
some 30km south of Mosul, raising<br />
fears for the famed heritage<br />
site already ravaged by jihadist<br />
bombs and sledgehammers. •<br />
The president-elect spoke to nine<br />
other leaders, including from Ireland,<br />
Egypt and Australia, before<br />
telephoning May, much to the annoyance<br />
of British media.<br />
Tom Raines, from the Chatham<br />
House international affairs thinktank,<br />
said that with his radical<br />
policies, Trump could end up hobbling<br />
the Brexit negotiations.<br />
“I do not regard Trump as a<br />
useful ally for Britain as it leaves<br />
the EU. If she had been elected,<br />
Hillary Clinton would likely have<br />
been a strong advocate for a Brexit<br />
settlement,” he told AFP.<br />
Though Britain’s vote to leave<br />
the EU contained a desire to play<br />
an enhanced global role, that<br />
largely depends upon cooperation<br />
with the United States.<br />
“In president Trump, the UK now<br />
finds itself stuck between a Trump<br />
rock and a Brexit hard place.” •<br />
9<br />
SATURDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
USA<br />
Snowden urges action not<br />
fear of Trump<br />
Former National Security Agency<br />
contractor Edward Snowden has<br />
urged people to work together to<br />
protect themselves from intrusive<br />
government surveillance as Donald<br />
Trump prepares to move into the<br />
White House. “If we want to have<br />
a better world, we cannot hope for<br />
an Obama and we should not fear<br />
a Donald Trump. Rather we should<br />
build it ourselves,” Snowden said<br />
late Thursday, in a live video chat<br />
from Russia. AFP<br />
THE AMERICAS<br />
Venezuela crisis talks<br />
resume amid Trump<br />
tension<br />
Venezuela’s political rivals are to sit<br />
down at the negotiating table Friday<br />
to resume fraught talks on the<br />
country’s volatile crisis. Socialist<br />
President Nicolas Maduro and his<br />
opponents declared a truce 10 days<br />
ago to ease tension in a country<br />
struck by food shortages. Their political<br />
struggle had provoked mass<br />
street protests and stern warnings<br />
from the government. AFP<br />
UK<br />
Scottish leader slams<br />
Trump’s abhorrent views<br />
Scottish First Minister Nicola Sturgeon<br />
on Thursday urged US president-elect<br />
Donald Trump to abandon<br />
his “deeply abhorrent” campaign<br />
rhetoric and work to strengthen<br />
ties with his mother’s homeland.<br />
Sturgeon told the regional Scottish<br />
Parliament on Thursday that she<br />
was not prepared to stay silent in the<br />
face of “attitudes of racism, sexism,<br />
misogyny or intolerance”. AFP<br />
EUROPE<br />
Migrants in Serbia march<br />
towards Croatian border<br />
Some 150 migrants, trapped in<br />
Serbia, set out on Friday to walk<br />
about <strong>12</strong>5km to the Croatian border,<br />
demanding free and secure passage<br />
towards Europe. Police are following<br />
the group along the highway connecting<br />
Belgrade and the border. Last<br />
month another group tried a similar<br />
protest march towards the Hungarian<br />
border, but eventually decided to<br />
return to Belgrade. REUTERS<br />
AFRICA<br />
Congo mayor suggests<br />
political motive in<br />
massacres<br />
An influential mayor in eastern Congo<br />
has suggested political leaders in<br />
the country may have been involved<br />
in a string of recent massacres in the<br />
unstable region. Between 700 and<br />
1,300 people have been killed, mostly<br />
hacked to death, in attacks in the<br />
troubled area around the town of<br />
Beni, in North Kivu province, since<br />
October 2014. AFP