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WOMEN IN TECH THE FACTS

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FEMALE RETENTION: What are the rates of attrition for technical women?<br />

According to a study by the Center for Talent Innovation:<br />

• Eighty percent of women in SET report “loving their work” (Hewlett, Sherbin, with Dieudonné,<br />

Fargnoli, & Fredman, 2014).<br />

• Yet 56 percent leave their organizations at the mid-level points (10-20 years) in their careers<br />

(Hewlett et al., 2008).<br />

As Figure 1.5 illustrates, female attrition is higher in technology than in science and in engineering. In all<br />

cases, the quit rate for women is higher than it is for men. In the high tech industry, the quit rate is more<br />

than twice as high for women (41 percent) than it is for men (17 percent) (Hewlett et al., 2008).<br />

Science Occupations<br />

Engineering Occupations<br />

FIG. 1.5 // Female Quit Rate Across SET<br />

47%<br />

In the high tech industry,<br />

the quit rate is more than<br />

twice as high for women,<br />

as it is for men:<br />

41%<br />

17%<br />

FOR<br />

<strong>WOMEN</strong><br />

FOR<br />

MEN<br />

39%<br />

Technology Occupations<br />

56%<br />

0 20 40 60 80 100<br />

Women Who Quit<br />

Women Who Stayed<br />

Rerendered from Hewlett et al., 2008<br />

Female attrition rates are also higher in technology than they are in other non-STEM fields. One<br />

large-scale study found that after about 12 years, approximately 50 percent of women had left their<br />

jobs in STEM fields—mostly in computing or engineering (Glass, Sassler, Levitte & Michelmore, 2013).<br />

As Figure 1.6 indicates, only about 20 percent of women working in other non-STEM professional<br />

occupations left their fields during the 30-year span covered by the study. Women in STEM also were<br />

more likely to leave in the first few years of their career than women in non-STEM professions.<br />

<strong>WOMEN</strong> <strong>IN</strong> <strong>TECH</strong>: <strong>THE</strong> <strong>FACTS</strong> 9

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