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Pharmacists in Smoking Cessation

IPU-Review-FEBRUARY-2017

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A NOTE FROM THE EDITOR Jack Shanahan, MPSI<br />

Work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

Dolls’ Houses<br />

New year, new issues – or so we all hoped. Instead, this<br />

January started off with a real kick <strong>in</strong> the rear end.<br />

On a landscape<br />

of supreme<br />

consistency,<br />

there is a<br />

s<strong>in</strong>gle fount of<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>uous torment: our everpresent<br />

and all-consum<strong>in</strong>g<br />

regulatory body. The PSI’s<br />

Pharmacy Assessment System<br />

(PAS) should now be <strong>in</strong> full<br />

flow <strong>in</strong> most pharmacies.<br />

It is a monumental work<br />

for most of us. In my view,<br />

it poses a particular and<br />

disproportionate burden on<br />

those pharmacies that are on<br />

the smaller side, specifically<br />

those that have only one<br />

pharmacist. In an era of<br />

secularism, we take little<br />

comfort <strong>in</strong> the PSI hav<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

spiritual vision, enshr<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

the div<strong>in</strong>e tr<strong>in</strong>ity of pharmacy.<br />

One be<strong>in</strong>g as super<strong>in</strong>tendent,<br />

supervis<strong>in</strong>g and act<strong>in</strong>g, all at<br />

the same time and yet, all as<br />

notionally separate entities.<br />

Like a three-headed spatula.<br />

While we are told that the<br />

PAS gets easier after the first<br />

six months, I certa<strong>in</strong>ly can<br />

testify that I am f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

process stultify<strong>in</strong>g. If ever<br />

there was a case of idleness<br />

creat<strong>in</strong>g the devil’s work, this<br />

project has to be a crown<strong>in</strong>g<br />

mortal s<strong>in</strong>. It takes a very<br />

special type of committee to<br />

dream up such a plethora of<br />

checklists, twice. Then there is<br />

the nagg<strong>in</strong>g suspicion. If this<br />

means that we are effectively<br />

do<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>spector’s work for<br />

them, the real worry is what<br />

comes next. If we have filled<br />

out all the usual tick boxes,<br />

what is left for the legion<br />

of <strong>in</strong>spectors? Of particular<br />

concern is that the PSI will<br />

create new ‘standards’ that are<br />

further designed to eviscerate<br />

the smaller <strong>in</strong>dependent<br />

pharmacy. The whole thrust<br />

of the current approach to<br />

regulation utterly ignores<br />

the impact of the petty,<br />

<strong>in</strong>ane and arcane regulatory<br />

itches that are required to be<br />

scratched. For <strong>in</strong>stance, we are,<br />

it seems, expected to have a<br />

device <strong>in</strong> the shop capable of<br />

measur<strong>in</strong>g liquids to a level of<br />

.05ml. Although I have been<br />

practis<strong>in</strong>g pharmacy for over<br />

30 years, I have never, ever,<br />

ever needed to measure .05ml<br />

of a liquid. For clarity, that is a<br />

little over three quarters of a<br />

drop. Indeed, come to th<strong>in</strong>k of<br />

it, I have never even needed to<br />

measure 0.5ml of a liquid. Who<br />

dreams this up? At what po<strong>in</strong>t,<br />

<strong>in</strong> a standards committee’s<br />

deliberations, does somebody<br />

come up with the idea of<br />

requir<strong>in</strong>g pharmacies to have<br />

equipment that is utterly<br />

po<strong>in</strong>tless? While I am sure that<br />

somebody, somewhere, once<br />

had to measure .05ml of water,<br />

this is not normal; nor is the<br />

expectation that we should be<br />

equipped to do it.<br />

It is at times like this that<br />

you need to rem<strong>in</strong>d yourself<br />

that the function of the PSI<br />

is to protect the public. It<br />

is not clear, now, that this<br />

translates <strong>in</strong>to a proper<br />

vision. There seems to be a<br />

sense of disassembl<strong>in</strong>g, of<br />

break<strong>in</strong>g pharmacy down<br />

<strong>in</strong>to ever-smaller atoms of<br />

standardisation. This is the<br />

work of those that do not<br />

understand community<br />

pharmacy. It is clear that the<br />

voice of experience is shown<br />

a deaf ear <strong>in</strong> the deliberations<br />

that produce standards, and<br />

expectations, that are ever<br />

more remote from the real<br />

world. The fear is that we end<br />

up work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> dolls’ houses,<br />

where every placement is<br />

dictated by a petulant child<br />

who can, at a whim, destroy<br />

the whole edifice and start<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>, without penalty or fear<br />

of be<strong>in</strong>g reigned <strong>in</strong>. If you feel<br />

my views are excessive, have<br />

a look at the report of the last<br />

PSI meet<strong>in</strong>g’s public session. In<br />

a country where community<br />

pharmacy pays some of the<br />

highest fees <strong>in</strong> the world, they<br />

want even more money. Where<br />

did it all go wrong? Read the<br />

report and weep.<br />

While we are on the issue of<br />

standardis<strong>in</strong>g, there is some<br />

good news elsewhere. We<br />

should soon be welcom<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

secure cl<strong>in</strong>ical email service<br />

<strong>in</strong>to community pharmacy.<br />

Healthmail has been around<br />

for a few years, primarily as a<br />

vehicle for secure electronic<br />

communication between GPs<br />

and hospitals. It was a natural<br />

extension of the standards<br />

developed for communicat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

laboratory results, evolv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>to a mechanism for<br />

transport<strong>in</strong>g confidential<br />

health <strong>in</strong>formation. What<br />

separates it from regular email<br />

is the security that surrounds<br />

it. It is like a private network,<br />

where only verified users can<br />

access to send and receive<br />

email. So, for <strong>in</strong>stance, an<br />

email from a regular Gmail<br />

account can never be received<br />

on a Healthmail account.<br />

While a few pharmacies <strong>in</strong><br />

Kilkenny had prelim<strong>in</strong>ary<br />

access, it will soon be rolled<br />

out to all of us. One of the<br />

immediate benefits should<br />

be the elim<strong>in</strong>ation of most<br />

faxes that conta<strong>in</strong> sensitive<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation. For <strong>in</strong>stance, it<br />

should be possible to send a<br />

list of current medications to<br />

a secure email <strong>in</strong> a hospital.<br />

This should provide a<br />

degree of confidentiality to<br />

a process that is currently<br />

fraught with risk. The<br />

processes surround<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

implementation should<br />

also help with the rollout of<br />

ePrescriptions. Watch out<br />

for more news as this useful<br />

facility arrives to us all.<br />

If you have any comments, queries or issues to raise, send<br />

your “Letters to the Editor” by email to ipureview@ipu.ie.<br />

IPUREVIEW FEBRUARY 2017 7

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