Working document in view of the 3 DH-SYSC-I meeting
DH-SYSC-I(2017)010__EN
DH-SYSC-I(2017)010__EN
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44 <strong>DH</strong>-<strong>SYSC</strong>-I (2017)010<br />
Appendix I<br />
Selection <strong>of</strong> candidates for Election as Judge to <strong>the</strong> European Court <strong>of</strong> Human Rights:<br />
procedure and selection criteria <strong>in</strong> member States<br />
MJ: M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong> Justice<br />
MFA: M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong> Foreign<br />
Affairs<br />
ALBANIA/<br />
ALBANIE<br />
Information as communicated to PACE <strong>in</strong> August 2016<br />
• “Justice system reform” on 21 July<br />
2016 adopted by <strong>the</strong> Parliament: creation <strong>of</strong> a<br />
special mechanism designed to propose a<br />
check process (<strong>the</strong> vett<strong>in</strong>g) <strong>of</strong> every judge<br />
and prosecutor at any level.<br />
• The ad-hoc consultative<br />
Commission (<strong>the</strong> Commission) for carry<strong>in</strong>g<br />
out <strong>the</strong> election procedures is composed <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> Chairperson and 4 members who have a<br />
significant pr<strong>of</strong>essional experience. They are<br />
experts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Public International Law and<br />
Human Rights with knowledge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> English<br />
and French languages; a constitutionalist, a<br />
former representative <strong>of</strong> Albania at <strong>the</strong><br />
Venice Commission, a former judge at <strong>the</strong><br />
ECHR, <strong>the</strong> President <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Constitutional<br />
Court, <strong>the</strong> Dean <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Law Faculty (former<br />
member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Supreme Court) and <strong>the</strong><br />
Director <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Legislation Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister's Office.<br />
• In support <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Commission, a<br />
technical group was set up. It is composed <strong>of</strong><br />
a representative from <strong>the</strong> Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister's<br />
Office, a lawyer from <strong>the</strong> M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong> Foreign<br />
Affairs, a lawyer from <strong>the</strong> M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong><br />
Justice.<br />
• call for application <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Official<br />
Announcements Bullet<strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Republic <strong>of</strong><br />
Albania, <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficial website <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Prime<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ister's Office and reflected it <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> media<br />
• 1 st stage: Based on <strong>the</strong> criteria <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
call for application and <strong>the</strong> characteristics <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> candidates who appeared, <strong>the</strong><br />
• To be Albanian citizens.<br />
• To be lawyers,<br />
• shall be <strong>of</strong> high moral<br />
character and must ei<strong>the</strong>r possess<br />
<strong>the</strong> qualifications required for<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>tment to a high judicial<br />
<strong>of</strong>fice or be jurisconsults <strong>of</strong><br />
recognised competence.<br />
• To have <strong>the</strong> legal<br />
knowledge and practical<br />
experience <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> national legal<br />
system, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> public <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
law, ma<strong>in</strong>ly <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> field <strong>of</strong> human<br />
rights.<br />
• To master <strong>the</strong> Albanian<br />
language, one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficial<br />
languages <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Council <strong>of</strong><br />
Europe (English or French) and<br />
have at least a basic knowledge <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r language. Master<strong>in</strong>g both<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficial languages <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Council<br />
<strong>of</strong> Europe shall be deemed an<br />
advantage.