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44 <strong>DH</strong>-<strong>SYSC</strong>-I (2017)010<br />

Appendix I<br />

Selection <strong>of</strong> candidates for Election as Judge to <strong>the</strong> European Court <strong>of</strong> Human Rights:<br />

procedure and selection criteria <strong>in</strong> member States<br />

MJ: M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong> Justice<br />

MFA: M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong> Foreign<br />

Affairs<br />

ALBANIA/<br />

ALBANIE<br />

Information as communicated to PACE <strong>in</strong> August 2016<br />

• “Justice system reform” on 21 July<br />

2016 adopted by <strong>the</strong> Parliament: creation <strong>of</strong> a<br />

special mechanism designed to propose a<br />

check process (<strong>the</strong> vett<strong>in</strong>g) <strong>of</strong> every judge<br />

and prosecutor at any level.<br />

• The ad-hoc consultative<br />

Commission (<strong>the</strong> Commission) for carry<strong>in</strong>g<br />

out <strong>the</strong> election procedures is composed <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Chairperson and 4 members who have a<br />

significant pr<strong>of</strong>essional experience. They are<br />

experts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Public International Law and<br />

Human Rights with knowledge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> English<br />

and French languages; a constitutionalist, a<br />

former representative <strong>of</strong> Albania at <strong>the</strong><br />

Venice Commission, a former judge at <strong>the</strong><br />

ECHR, <strong>the</strong> President <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Constitutional<br />

Court, <strong>the</strong> Dean <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Law Faculty (former<br />

member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Supreme Court) and <strong>the</strong><br />

Director <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Legislation Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister's Office.<br />

• In support <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Commission, a<br />

technical group was set up. It is composed <strong>of</strong><br />

a representative from <strong>the</strong> Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister's<br />

Office, a lawyer from <strong>the</strong> M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong> Foreign<br />

Affairs, a lawyer from <strong>the</strong> M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong><br />

Justice.<br />

• call for application <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Official<br />

Announcements Bullet<strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Republic <strong>of</strong><br />

Albania, <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficial website <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Prime<br />

M<strong>in</strong>ister's Office and reflected it <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> media<br />

• 1 st stage: Based on <strong>the</strong> criteria <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

call for application and <strong>the</strong> characteristics <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> candidates who appeared, <strong>the</strong><br />

• To be Albanian citizens.<br />

• To be lawyers,<br />

• shall be <strong>of</strong> high moral<br />

character and must ei<strong>the</strong>r possess<br />

<strong>the</strong> qualifications required for<br />

appo<strong>in</strong>tment to a high judicial<br />

<strong>of</strong>fice or be jurisconsults <strong>of</strong><br />

recognised competence.<br />

• To have <strong>the</strong> legal<br />

knowledge and practical<br />

experience <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> national legal<br />

system, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> public <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />

law, ma<strong>in</strong>ly <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> field <strong>of</strong> human<br />

rights.<br />

• To master <strong>the</strong> Albanian<br />

language, one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficial<br />

languages <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Council <strong>of</strong><br />

Europe (English or French) and<br />

have at least a basic knowledge <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r language. Master<strong>in</strong>g both<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficial languages <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Council<br />

<strong>of</strong> Europe shall be deemed an<br />

advantage.

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